Why is my country's pension not enough to spend?Experts say that Chinese retire too early, if you want to relieve the pressure, you must implement delayed retirement in time, and future robots should also pay social security!What the hell is going on?Let's pay attention to it first and then chat.
Not long ago, the Ministry of Civil Affairs issued the "National Bulletin on the Development of Aging Undertakings", and many data are shocking. By the end of 2022, the number of elderly people over the age of 60 in the country exceeded 2800 million, close to 20% of the total population, among them, there are more than 200 million elderly people over 65 years old, accounting for 149%。
According to the international standard, a country's population over 65 years old will enter aging when it is more than 7%, 14% is the threshold of moderate aging, and more than 20% will enter a deep aging society. This means that China is moving towards a deep aging society.
As we all know, China's social security implements a pay-as-you-go system, and incumbents support those who have retired.
As fewer people contribute and more people receive them, the pressure on pensions increases. This makes some young people very worried about whether they will have money when they are old
Recently, Peng Xizhe, professor of the Population and Development Policy Research Center of Fudan University and dean of the Institute of Aging, said in the "Knowledge" column that the average life expectancy of Chinese is now 782 years old, the future will continue to increase, and the average retirement age of men and women is less than 56 years old, too early, after retirement to receive nearly 30 years of pension, and the current pension is calculated according to 15 years, this system must be reformed, should be fully delayed retirement.
"Although the current employment situation is facing certain difficulties, the promotion of delayed retirement cannot be delayed. If there is no way to fully postpone the withdrawal, institutions, industries or regions with conditions must also implement it first. ”Yesterday, a fan said that he would retire in 2027 and asked me if I would delay retirement at that time. I patted my chest and said no, as early as 2030. However, judging from Professor Peng's statement, it seems that some people are eager to postpone their retirement from tomorrow.
The most praised comment in the comment area of the article said this:
"The brick family has nothing to do, only talking, let him go to the grassroots to the front line, I see if he can persist until he is 60 years old?”
Some people are also worried to death: "People who are looking for a job at the age of 40 think I'm old, and people who retire at the age of 55 think I'm early!."”
In fact, Peng Xizhe is quite good, he said that some people are more radical, thinking that the robots used by enterprises should also pay pensions.
I've seen shameless, but I've never seen such shameless.
Our country's pension system does need to be changed, and delayed retirement cannot be promoted, but before hitting the idea of ordinary people, can we first cancel the dual-track pension system, and let government institutions and enterprises implement the same plan?
Don't get 3,000 yuan for one to be difficult, but the other can't start with 10,000 yuan at every turn, doesn't it mean that you pay more and receive more, and pay less and receive less?Why is it that there is no result in changing and changing to today, and when it is the turn of ordinary people, they will be resolute?
In addition, everyone is worried that the delay in retirement of the elderly will crowd out the employment opportunities of young people, but Dean Peng said no, young people and middle-aged and elderly people are in two different markets, the former is more focused on IT, finance, high-tech innovation and other modern service industries and modern manufacturing, wages are relatively high, the requirements for education are relatively high, and the latter employment is mainly in traditional manufacturing and service industries.
This is nonsense. Only a very small number of people have gone to college, and more people have a high school education level or less, mainly in traditional employment, and the squeeze effect is inevitable(Part** from the Internet, invaded and deleted) Experts say that China's retirement age is relatively early