As a large country with a vast territory, China's territorial integrity is crucial to safeguarding national sovereignty and dignity. However, a series of unequal treaties and acts of aggression in history have left China deeply wounded.
SinceQing DynastySince then, the Qing Dynasty has signed a series of unequal treaties with many countries and ceded a large amount of territory. These treaties include theTreaty of NanjingBeijing Treatyand ExtendedHong KongChina's sovereignty has been seriously challenged. Among them, the lease was forcedHong KongIt has become a typical case of China's territorial cession issue.
World War IIDuring this period, the Japanese invaders invadedHong Kong, the British troops stationed in Hong Kong were difficult to resist, which eventually ledHong KongFall. However, China played an important role by joining the Allies and actively participating in the war of resistance against Japan. China spent enormous manpower and material resources in the frontal battlefield against Japan, endured a huge amount of **, and defeated the Japanese invaders.
As the victorious power, China made reasonable demands after its victory in the war for the return of the occupied territories. Among them,Hong KongAs part of China's sovereign territory, it is naturally within the scope of restitution.
However, the United KingdomPoliticsChurchill was openly opposed to the generalHong KongReturn to China. Churchill as Britain in ChinaHong KongRepresentatives of the beneficiaries expressed firm opposition to the move. Occupation in the BritishHong KongDuring the period, the United Kingdom fromHong KongHuge economic benefits were obtained. Therefore, Churchill will be the generalHong KongHe was also angry at China's demands.
Britain as a powerful country at the time internationallyPoliticsUnder the pattern, with its national strength and status, it tried to overwhelm people with power, so it was returnedHong KongIndicates procrastination and resistance. They identified various problems that might arise after the restitution and resolutely refused to return the lease, citing the signed leaseHong Kong
However, China's leaders have the most far-sighted vision, and they are constantly looking for solutions, which eventually come up with"One country, two systems"institutional arrangements, forHong KongThe solution of the problem paved the way.
One country, two systems"It refers to the system of a country that allows a particular region to retain a certain degree of autonomy. This system ensuresHong KongofSocialThe continuation of the system, the legal system and the way of life, but also ensuredHong KongIntegration and development with the interior of the motherland.
Passed"One country, two systems"system, China unswervingly supportsHong Kongof the peaceful return. China ** solved all the related problems and ensuredHong KongThe big picture that will continue to prosper after the return. Eventually,Hong KongIn 1997, it was peacefully returned to the bosom of China.
China's history tells us that a country's territorial integrity and sovereignty are the prerequisite for safeguarding national and national dignity. If a country's territory is ceded and encroached upon, its authority and prestige are seriously undermined.
Historically, China has suffered huge losses due to territorial cession and aggression, and its national sovereignty and dignity have been seriously challenged. Relying on their love for their homeland and their pursuit of national dignity, the Chinese people have worked hard and finally won victory and re-established the status and dignity of the country.
Every Chinese should be proud and strive for the rise of the motherland, whether in the protection of territorial integrity or in national construction and development. Only the strength of the country and the unity of the nation can enable us to get rid of the fate of being bullied and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
While reviewing this period of history, we should cherish the precious land and national dignity that we now have, and we should also respect the sovereignty and territorial integrity of other countries. Through cooperation and exchanges, we will continue to promote harmony and prosperity among countries and jointly build a peaceful, stable and prosperous world.
To this day,Hong KongDecades have passed since the return, and we see itHong KongIt has also witnessed the rise of China. China's solid territorial integrity and national dignity have become a common recognition in the world. As Chinese, we should be proud and proud, and at the same time, we should maintain firm confidence in the future of the motherland.
Finally, let us work together on the journey of building the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and make our own contribution to the prosperity and progress of the motherland!Love my China, create brilliance together!