In recent years, China'sMetroand hospitals are facing overcrowding, but claim they are not profitable. This statement arouses people's curiosity, after all, these public service places are crowded with people every day, and there really is nothingProfitsIs it?This article will**Metroand the profit model of the hospital, and explain the truth behind it.
MetroAs a city publicTransportationAn important part of theFootfallBig is an indisputable fact. However, to operateMetrosystem, which requires a huge amount of capital investment. Costs such as maintaining lines, updating vehicles, electricity consumption, and personnel salaries cannot be ignored. In addition,MetroThe cost of construction and expansion is also a huge expense. AlthoughMetroFares are a form of revenue**, but due to strict controls, fares often do not cover allOperating costs。It's like a courier guy who sends out a lot of packages every day, but because of the fixed salary, the income will not increase.
In addition,MetroAlso bear a certainSocialduties, such as providing special fares to special populations such as students, military members, and seniors. The subsidy for this part of the fare is also a significant expense. So, thoughMetroofFootfallHuge, but not easy to make a profit.
Read more:MetroIn operation, another important income** is commercial development. In someMetroIn and around the station, there will be shopping malls, restaurants, advertising and other facilities, and these businesses will beMetroThe company pays rent or fees. These business revenues can be mitigated to some extentMetrofinancial pressures.
Hospitals, as institutions that provide medical services, also face the problem of high costs. First of all, the cost of equipment investment and maintenance in hospitals is huge, especially advanced medical equipment, such as MRI, CT, etc. These devices need to be serviced and updated regularly to keep them up and running.
Secondly, the human resource cost of the hospital cannot be ignored. Highly qualified medical professionals and paramedics play important roles within the hospital, and their salaries and training expenses are one of the main sources of income and expenditure in the hospital. In order to attract and retain these professionals, hospitals need to provide corresponding benefits and benefits.
In addition, Chinese hospitals also have to bear a certain ...SocialLiability. For some poor patients, the hospital will provide a fee-waiver service, which is onePublic welfareInitiatives for giving. This part of the expenditure will put some pressure on the financial situation of the hospital.
It is worth mentioning that foreign hospitals have different profit models from China. For example, hospitals in the United States are more commercial, with most of their revenue coming from medical careInsurance companies。Hospitals andInsurance companiesThere are usually agreements between them to ensure that the hospital receives a stable and high income. In addition, some foreign hospitals also attract patients who can afford to pay by providing special medical services or introducing high-end medical technology to obtain higher ratesProfits
Although ChineseMetroAnd hospitals are packed every day, but there is a reason behind their claim that they are not profitable. MetroOperating costsIt is expensive, and the ticket price often does not cover all expenses, and the equipment maintenance cost and human resource cost of the hospital are huge expenses. In addition,SocialResponsibility is also an important factor for hospitals.
In public services, the definition of profit is not just thatEconomybenefits, it also includes:SocialResponsibility andPublic welfareSignificance. Metroand hospitals as nation-building andPeople's livelihoodThe top priority of security, the challenges in operation and management are multifaceted, and they need the support of the best andSocialof common concerns. Only with the support of reasonable policies and good business models can sustainable development and good service quality be achieved.
MetroAs an indispensable part of urban life, hospitals provide convenience and security for our lives. Although they claim to be "not profitable", we should understand itEconomystructure andSocialThe complexity of responsibility. Only by ** andSocialThe joint efforts of the people can ensureMetroand the long-term sustainable development of hospitals, escorting people's travel and health.