High-quality development is the development of coordination as an endogenous feature. The implementation of the regional coordinated development strategy is an important strategic measure related to the overall situation of China's economic development, and an important part of implementing the new development concept and building a modern economic system.
Since the beginning of this year, the general secretary has conducted in-depth investigation and research in various places, presided over many symposiums, and made a series of important arrangements for promoting regional coordinated development, hoping that the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area will become "the strategic fulcrum of the new development pattern, a demonstration place for high-quality development, and a leading place for Chinese-style modernization", pointing out that "Xiong'an New Area has entered the stage of paying equal attention to large-scale construction and undertaking Beijing's non-capital functions", emphasizing that "efforts should be made to make Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei a pioneer and demonstration area of Chinese-style modernization", and instructed the Northeast" Strive to find a new path of high-quality development and sustainable revitalization", requiring "further promoting the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt and better supporting and serving Chinese-style modernization", and encouraging the Yangtze River Delta region to "take the lead in Chinese-style modernization, and better play the role ......of pioneering, leading and demonstrating, and radiating and driving".
From December 11th to 12th, the Economic Work Conference was held, and the General Secretary delivered an important speech. The meeting emphasized "promoting urban-rural integration and coordinated regional development" and "giving full play to the comparative advantages of each region, actively integrating into and serving the construction of a new development pattern in accordance with the main function positioning".
Under the personal planning, deployment and promotion of the general secretary, all regions and departments have solidly promoted the implementation of the regional coordinated development strategy, major regional strategies and main functional area strategies, and the regional economic layout with obvious main functions, complementary advantages and high-quality development has been accelerated, and the overall efficiency of regional development has been steadily improved.
The implementation of major regional strategies has been steady, and the leading role has been significantly enhanced
From the beginning of the year to the end of the year, the good news of the start-up area of Xiong'an New Area continued: in April, the comprehensive service center of the start-up area was completed and put into use;In October, Xiong'an Xuanwu Hospital opened for trial operationIn December, the construction of the gymnasium of the Xiong'an Sports Center project was completed and transferred to the interior decoration. Not far away, the construction of Sinochem Headquarters and China Huaneng Headquarters is in full swing, and a large number of new projects of central enterprises have been implemented one after another, and a new picture of the "People's City" suitable for business and livability in the new era is unfolding.
At the symposium on promoting the construction of Xiong'an New Area with high standards and high quality held on May 10 this year, the general secretary pointed out: "In just 6 years, Xiong'an New Area has grown from scratch, from blueprint to reality, and a high-level modern city is rising from the ground, which is a miracle. ”
Looking at the big chess game of the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, while Xiong'an is growing jointly, Beijing's non-capital functions are also being eased in an orderly manner.
Outside the Xizhi Gate, the New Power Fintech Center opposite the Beijing Zoo is lit up. It used to be the largest wholesale clothing market in North China, the Zoo Wholesale Market, and it was often surrounded by water. After mitigation and transformation, the average daily passenger flow has been reduced from 100,000 to 10,000, and the annual tax revenue has increased from 0600 million yuan rose to 2 billion yuan, driving the rapid development of the national financial technology demonstration zone.
Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei is like the petals on a flower, the petals are different, but the petals are concentric, and the role of the "power source" of high-quality development is becoming more and more prominent
Collaborative innovation is more efficient. At present, the three places have jointly built five promotion platforms such as the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Science and Technology Achievement Collaborative Transformation Center, and more than 70 franchised institutions have been stationed in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei National Technology Innovation Center.
Closer collaboration between industries. The "Implementation Plan for the Coordinated Development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Industries" was issued, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Industrial Chain Conference was held, and the cross-regional industrial chain map ...... was jointly released for the first timeThe industrial chains of the three places have grown together, and the level of industrial cooperation has been continuously improved.
Maintain concentration, exert force in the same direction, and continue to exert force. Beijing has shifted from "large and comprehensive" to "high-precision", Tianjin has consolidated and "developed well" with "attracting and acquiring", and Hebei has achieved "upgrading and jumping" with "catching". * The general secretary pointed out: "The integration of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei complements each other, and in the end, no one suffers, and everyone gets the good things they want." ”
Looking at the whole country, from the North China Plain to the Yangtze River, from the Yellow River Basin to the coast of the South China Sea, a series of major regional strategies have made new breakthroughs and new progress
In April this year, when the general secretary inspected Xuwengang in Guangdong, he pointed out: "Xuwengang will be built into a modern water and land transportation comprehensive hub connecting the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and Hainan Free Port." ”
Overlooking Xuwen Port, like a Kunpeng spreading its wings, the steamship shuttles to and from 16 5,000-ton general passenger and cargo ro-ro berths, and the port has a designed annual passenger capacity of more than 17 million passengers. Today, Xuwen Port has become the world's largest passenger and cargo ro-ro terminal, bringing the Qiongzhou Strait into a "one-hour life circle". "We need to give full play to the advantages of a comprehensive transportation hub, extend the passenger ro-ro transportation industry to logistics, tourism, energy and other aspects, and smooth the two-way connection between the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and the Hainan Free Trade Port. Zhanjiang Xu Wengang Chairman Zhang Jinhong said.
The 30 Financial Measures of Hengqin and the 30 Financial Measures of Qianhai have been promulgated one after another, the innovation vitality of the Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou Innovation Cluster has continued to burst out, and the Guangdong Pilot Free Trade Zone Linkage Development Zone has been established for more than a year, and institutional innovation has ......been launched one after anotherThe construction of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is advancing in depth, and the momentum of high-quality development is surging.
In May this year, the general secretary of the Yellow River Basin emphasized during his inspection in Yuncheng, Shanxi, that "all provinces and autonomous regions in the Yellow River Basin should adhere to the protection of the ecology of the Yellow River Basin as the benchmark for planning and promoting high-quality development, and things that are not conducive to the ecological protection of the Yellow River Basin must not be done." ”
Upstream, Qinghai has implemented the soil erosion control project on sloping cultivated land in the Yellow River Basin to promote the implementation of the Yellow RiverIn the middle reaches, Ningxia has made efforts to build a pilot area for ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin, and all urban sewage treatment plants in the region have reached the Class A discharge standardDownstream, Shandong has strengthened the conservation of biodiversity in the Yellow River Delta, and in recent years, 7 new freshwater swamp wetlands have been added40,000 acres ......The latest remote sensing survey and assessment found that the vegetation coverage of the Yellow River Basin has increased significantly, and all parts of the basin have taken new steps in ecological protection and high-quality development.
In July this year, the general secretary emphasized during his inspection in Sichuan that "it is necessary to adhere to the 'Sichuan-Chongqing game of chess' and strengthen the coordinated development of the Chengdu-Chongqing region".
Chongqing Liangjiang New Area, Zhiguan Technology Workshop, 8 film tangent lines are running at high speed, and the optical tapes used for touch screens have been rolled off the production line, and these products will be sent to an electronics company in Mianyang, Sichuan Province for further processing. "We supply 1 million pieces of optical tape to this company every week, and we will establish business contacts with more Sichuan enterprises in the future. Zhao Shihong, executive deputy general manager of the company, is full of confidence.
At present, the Chengdu-Chongqing electronic information advanced manufacturing cluster has achieved full coverage of 5 categories and 21 medium-sized products in the electronic information manufacturing industry. This year, the two places will continue to accelerate the pace of strengthening the chain, focusing on integrated circuits, new displays, smart terminals and other fields, to create a new highland for the digital industry.
In November this year, the general secretary presided over a symposium on in-depth promotion of the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta, emphasizing: "The Yangtze River Delta region should strengthen cross-regional coordination of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation. ”
A C919 domestic large aircraft is the best case to observe the strength of the Yangtze River Delta.
*In Shanghai, about 10% of the parts, 50% of the aluminum, and 50% of the composite structural parts come from Jiangsu, and the doors and engine insulation materials come from Zhejiang ......Driven by Shanghai, Hefei, Hangzhou, Suzhou and other cities in the Yangtze River Delta have joined hands to strengthen scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation, and jointly realize the "big aircraft dream" of Chinese.
In the first three quarters of this year, the output value of the high-tech manufacturing industry in the Yangtze River Delta accounted for 31 percent of the country1%；The scale of integrated circuits, biomedicine, and artificial intelligence industries accounts for 3 and 1 3 of the country respectively, and the output of new energy vehicles accounts for about 2 5 of the country.
overall planning, comprehensive balance, highlighting key points, and driving the overall situation", the major regional strategies have been steadily implemented, and the rise of growth poles, power sources, and development belts has accelerated, injecting strong impetus into high-quality development.
The coordinated development of the region has been further promoted, and the regional plate has become more balanced
Songnen Plain, wetland water city. Walking into the core bank of Daqing Oilfield, two pieces of sandstone with a tight texture attract attention: one is black-brown after the second oil recovery, and the other is turned into earthy yellow after the third oil recovery is "eaten dry and squeezed".
After more than 5,600 tests, the recovery rate exceeded 60%, reaching the international advanced level. Wu Xiaolin, chief technical expert of Daqing Oilfield, said that Daqing has now built the world's largest tertiary oil production base.
Walking into the automated workshop of Harbin Electric Group Jiamusi Motor Company, the machine tool is running at full speed, and after receiving the cloud instruction, the material is automatically allocated and scheduled according to the plan.
Through digital transformation, the workshop labor has been reduced by eighty, and the one-time pass rate is close to 100%. Liu Xinxin, deputy general manager of the innovation and digitalization department of Harbin Electric Group, introduced. Transformation and upgrading, efficiency and quality improvement, Heilongjiang has built 229 digital demonstration workshops.
Innovation and empowerment help the "original brand" and "old brand" get rid of the old label of "black, big, heavy and thick", and also make the article "new brand" shine. In Harbin Antiy Technology Group Co., Ltd., the data of the intelligent command center is updated in real time. The company's self-developed security threat detection engine is providing security detection for more than 3 billion intelligent terminal devices around the world.
On September 7 this year, when presiding over a symposium on promoting the comprehensive revitalization of Northeast China in the new era, the general secretary emphasized: "To promote the comprehensive revitalization of Northeast China, the foundation is in the real economy, the key is scientific and technological innovation, and the direction is industrial upgrading." "Firmly grasp the three "old brands", "original brands" and "new brands", and the construction of the modern industrial system in Northeast China has achieved solid results.
This year, the construction of three trillion-level industrial bases such as Liaoning's advanced equipment manufacturing and 22 key industrial clusters such as aviation equipment has been acceleratedJilin has registered a total of 416 provincial-level scientific and technological achievements, and many of them have reached the international and domestic leading levelHeilongjiang "new brand" high-tech enterprises increased by 5 compared with 20125x ......In this land of more than 1 million square kilometers, traditional industries have been upgraded at an accelerated pace, and new kinetic energy has accelerated to become a trend.
Those who lag behind strive to catch up, and those who lead move forward bravely. We will make overall plans to promote the large-scale development of the western region, the comprehensive revitalization of the northeast, the rise of the central region, and the development of the eastern region first.
On the banks of the Huangpu River, the commercial operation of the domestic large aircraft C919 has been steadily promoted, the domestic large cruise ship "Aida Modu" has set sail steadily, and Shanghai has accelerated its march into a science and technology innovation center with global influenceOn the coast of the East China Sea, Zhejiang accelerated its high-quality development with innovation and deepening, and the added value of manufacturing, the core industry of the digital economy, increased by 8 in the first three quarters8%；In the first three quarters of the Pearl River, Guangdong's investment in high-tech manufacturing and advanced manufacturing maintained double-digit growth, and the development momentum of new drivers was ......Looking at the east, innovation leads the first development, and the role of "taking the lead" is more prominent.
There are 23 key data centers in operation and under construction in Guizhou, and 6 ultra-large data centers have been built in the western cloud base of Zhongwei City, NingxiaThe new Xuyong-Bi section of the Longhuang Railway was put into operation, the construction of the Pinglu Canal started, and the new land-sea corridor in the west was ...... "re-accelerated".Looking at the western region, the growth potential has continued to be released, and the development opportunities have increased significantly.
Henan has played a good role as a major grain-producing province, and the growth rate of autumn grain output ranks first among the main grain-producing provinces, hitting a record highAnhui's advanced manufacturing clusters and clusters have become a trend, and many advanced manufacturing clusters such as new energy vehicles and artificial intelligence have risen rapidlyHunan's equipment manufacturing industry accelerated its recovery, and the added value in November increased by 9 percent year-on-year2%……Looking at the central region, the momentum of kinetic energy conversion is good, making an important contribution to supporting the steady growth of the economy.
The east, west, north, south and central regions are vertically and horizontally linked, and the balance of regional plate development continues to increase. "Through the implementation of major national strategies, the pace of coordination and cooperation in China's regional development has been accelerating, the development momentum of various regions has been continuously released, and the regional economy has shown strong resilience, great potential, vitality and long-term positive trend. * Zhang Yan, director of the fourth research department of the Economic Thought Research Center, said.
Basic public services are convenient and shared to meet the needs of a better life
At 7 o'clock in the morning, Wang Buchao got on the subway from Xiajiahe Park Station in Kunshan City, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, and 90 minutes later, Wang Buchao was able to go to work near Longde Road Station in Putuo District, Shanghai. Since Suzhou Rail Transit Line 11 and Shanghai Metro Line 11 "joined hands" at Suzhou Huaqiao Station in June this year, Wang Buchao's daily commuting time has been shortened by nearly half, and the whole process is one-yard pass, without the need for secondary security checks.
The ultimate goal of integrated development is to protect and improve people's livelihood. At the symposium on in-depth promotion of the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta held on November 30, the general secretary pointed out that it is necessary to gradually promote the convergence of basic public service systems, policy coordination, and standard convergence, and promote the convenient sharing of public services in various fields by classification.
Closely following the two keywords of integration and high quality, the Yangtze River Delta region continues to promote cross-provincial coordination in the field of public services, projects, and the scope of guarantees
More services "one line". *Tomorrow, by bus, scenic ......Today, residents of the Yangtze River Delta can take the subway and bus of all cities in the Yangtze River Delta with their third-generation social security cards, and residents can also receive treatment and subsidies in the fields of human resources and social security and finance through their social security card bank accounts. "Next, we will continue to promote the construction of the 'first-class' application list and open more innovative applications. The relevant person in charge of the Yangtze River Delta Regional Cooperation Office said.
Seeing a doctor is more worry-free. In August this year, the Anhui Hospital of Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital (National Trauma Regional Medical Center) was inaugurated, and patients can also enjoy Shanghai's medical services in Anhui. In addition to the national regional medical center, a number of inter-provincial medical alliances, specialty alliances, and science and technology alliances have been established one after another, and the integration of the "medical circle" in the Yangtze River Delta has been accelerated.
The quality of pension sojourn is higher. Carry out pilot cooperation on regional pension integration, establish the country's first cross-provincial and county-level happy pension demonstration benchmark area, and promote the long-term care insurance settlement ......The integration of elderly care services in the Yangtze River Delta pressed the "fast forward button".
Looking from the Yangtze River Delta to the whole country, the balance, coordination and complementarity of regional development have been further enhanced, and the development goals of equalization of basic public services, relatively balanced access to infrastructure, and roughly equivalent basic living security of the people have been steadily moving forward
Accelerate the "hard connection" of facilities. On August 31, the G4308 train departed from Nanning East Railway Station to Guiyang North Railway Station, marking the completion of the Guinan high-speed railway, which opened a new channel for the Sichuan-Chongqing-Guizhou region to strengthen the interconnection with the Beibu Gulf and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. Since the beginning of this year, the construction of transportation infrastructure in the western region has been accelerated, with the opening of the Lixiang Railway, the Sichuan-Chongqing section of the Chongqing-Kunming High-speed Railway, and the trial opening of the Jiuma Expressway to traffic, providing more powerful "hard support" for land-sea linkage and east-west mutual aid.
Strengthen the mechanism of "soft connectivity". We have accelerated the mutual recognition of people's livelihood matters such as household registration migration and taxation between the two places, and the number of "Sichuan-Chongqing communication matters" has reached 311The policies of "Macao cars going north" and "Hong Kong cars going north" have been implemented one after another, and the facilitation of two-way customs clearance has helped the deep integration of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay AreaThe civil affairs departments of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei have worked hand in hand to create a pilot area and ......demonstration area for the modernization of elderly care servicesBreak down policy barriers, improve systems and mechanisms, and "soft connectivity" to make the flow of factors more active and people's livelihood services more comfortable.
Improving the equalization of public services. Folic acid supplementation for the prevention of neural tube defects, increase the nutritional and dietary subsidies for rural compulsory education students, and expand the ...... of rural dilapidated housing renovation servicesIn July this year, the National Development and Reform Commission and other departments jointly issued the National Basic Public Service Standards (2023 Edition), which is the first adjustment since the release and implementation of the National Basic Public Service Standards in 2021, which will promote narrowing the gap between urban and rural areas in basic public services, so that the fruits of development can benefit all people more and more fairly.
A blueprint is drawn to the end. From reducing the development gap to giving full play to comparative advantages, from optimizing the distribution of major productive forces to strengthening the construction of the national strategic hinterland, it still needs a long time to solve the problem of unbalanced and inadequate development. "We will take the implementation of major regional strategies as the traction, focus on optimizing the development of the four major sectors, and strive to promote the coordinated development of the region and continue to achieve new results. The relevant person in charge of the National Development and Reform Commission said. (People**, December 26, 2023, Edition 06).