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Although the installation of photovoltaic power generation on the roof of rural houses can bring a new way of energy utilization to farmers, there are also some routines that need to be paid attention to. Here are some possible routines:
1. Install at a low price and defraud the installation fee
Some PV companies will use low-cost installations as bait to lure farmers into signing contracts and defraud them of installation fees. These companies usually use cheaper, lower-priced modules, not to generate electricity to make money, but to cheat installation fees. The contract generally does not indicate the parameters of the equipment, and the formal installation should have construction drawings, different module power, and different accessories. If you want to generate electricity, you usually use slightly more powerful modules. Suppose the other party promises to give you a rental fee of 40 yuan per board, but the power of the selected power plate is only 23 hundred w, then pay attention.
2. False promises of earnings
Some PV companies will exaggerate the benefits of power generation projects to fool farmers. For example, if the normal calculation is an average of 4 hours per year, but the other party uses 8 hours a day, and then multiplies it by 365 days, then the income from power generation is at least doubled. As a result, farmers think that the benefits are very high, but in reality they may not be able to achieve them.
Third, the construction quality is not up to standard
Some unscrupulous businesses will use inferior materials or non-standard construction in the construction process to reduce costs and increase profits. Photovoltaic power generation systems with substandard construction quality not only cannot generate electricity normally, but also may have potential safety hazards. Farmers should pay attention to whether the actual situation and benefits of the photovoltaic power generation project are in line with the commitments of the other party. If there is a problem with the construction quality, the installation should be stopped in time and the relevant departments should be contacted for rectification.
Fourth, false subsidy policies
In order to promote photovoltaic equipment, some unscrupulous businesses will exaggerate the subsidy policy. Farmers should pay attention not to believe in excessively high subsidy policies, and to understand the local subsidy policies and specific subsidy standards, so as to avoid being deceived by false propaganda.
5. Loan traps
Some PV companies will sell PV equipment to farmers in the name of low-interest loans, but in reality this is a routine. These companies may work with banks to have farmers borrow money from banks in their own names and pay the loan amount to the PV company in a lump sum. However, when PV companies receive subsidies, they may run away, and farmers will have to bear the responsibility of repayment. This kind of loan usually has a large amount, and the farmers' repayment pressure is also greater, and the difficulty of protecting their rights is also higher. Therefore, farmers should be cautious in choosing PV companies and do not easily trust low-interest loans.
In short, the installation of photovoltaic power generation on rural rooftops is a green energy utilization method worth promoting, but there are also some routines and risks that need to be paid attention to.
Farmers should choose a formal PV company for installation, understand the contract terms and equipment parameters and other information, and do not believe in traps such as excessive profit promises and false subsidy policies. At the same time, we should also pay attention to protecting our legitimate rights and interests and safety, and avoid being deceived by unscrupulous businesses.