In October 1964, China successfully exploded its atomic bomb, but was locked in a nuclear contest with the Soviet Union. Behind the Cold War, how did China counterattack and become the king of intercontinental missiles?
China's successful nuclear test caused shockwaves in the international community, however, against the backdrop of deteriorating Sino-Soviet relations, China remains under the threat of nuclear war. Under the tremendous pressure of the international situation, China urgently needs a strong nuclear strike capability to ensure ***
Behind the Cold War: Tensions between China and the Soviet Union, the strategic importance of ICBMs.
Although China has successfully developed an atomic bomb, it is still weak in terms of nuclear strike capabilities relative to the Soviet Union. The Soviet Union's nuclear strike covered every city in China, while China could not strike all the cities of the Soviet Union. As a result, China is facing a serious national defense challenge and urgently needs to enhance its nuclear strategic strength.
The arduous road to intercontinental missiles: political turmoil and technological breakthroughs.
The intercontinental missile project, originally planned to be completed in the early 70s, was postponed due to the Cultural Revolution and was not restarted until 1977. In March 1977, the marshal returned to preside over the daily work of the Military Commission, and it was decided that the founding general Zhang Aiping would return to the National Defense Science and Technology Commission to preside over the work.
Zhang Aiping's mission: the development and successful launch of intercontinental missiles.
Zhang Aiping, who was appointed to preside over the research on intercontinental missiles, profoundly realized the importance of this project. Under his leadership, China successfully launched an intercontinental missile in the South Pacific in 1980. This achievement marked China's nuclear strategic "shoulder to shoulder" with the Soviet Union.
The determination of the leadership: the last stand in the cause of defense science and technology.
In 1977, at the age of 67, Zhang Aiping decided to return to the National Defense Science and Technology Commission and set out to formulate the "three grasps" plan, that is, the successful development of intercontinental missiles, submarine-to-surface missiles, and communication satellites. This plan became his "last ditch" for the cause of national defense science and technology in New China.
Zhang Aiping's dedication and leadership style.
Zhang Aiping has won the respect of scientists for her dedication and leadership. Not only did he personally ask young scientists for advice, but he also regarded them as "national treasures", providing them with a good working environment and deep personal friendships.
Years of hard work: Zhang Aiping's glorious retirement.
In 1987, Zhang Aiping applied for retirement again, and ** approved his application. At the age of 70, he successfully made great contributions to China's national defense science and technology, led the team to successfully develop intercontinental missiles, and made immortal contributions to China.
Reluctance to say goodbye: Zhang Aiping's appointment as vice premier.
Despite applying for retirement, Zhang Aiping was appointed vice premier while on vacation abroad. He was very surprised when he received this appointment, but for the needs of the country, he followed the orders of the ** leader and returned to return to continue to serve the country.
Later life: indifferent to fame and fortune, deep hidden merit and fame.
In 1987, Zhang Aiping successfully retired, and his office in the National Defense Science and Technology Commission was removed. This military general, who has devoted a lot of effort to China's national defense science and technology, chose to be indifferent to fame and fortune, deeply hidden his merits and fame, and lived a life of peace and enjoyment in his old age.
Epilogue. Zhang Aiping's life is part of the history of China's national defense science and technology, he led the team to successfully develop intercontinental missiles, and made great achievements for the world. His leadership style, professionalism, and perseverance in the face of difficulties have become valuable assets for China's national defense science and technology development.
This article details China's history of developing intercontinental missiles during the Cold War, especially the painstaking efforts of the scientific and technological team represented by Zhang Aiping. It can be seen from the article that in the face of international pressure and national defense challenges, China quickly turned to the research and development of intercontinental missiles after successfully testing the atomic bomb, showing a strong national strategic awareness and determination.
First of all, the article vividly depicts the tense international situation and the hostile situation of Sino-Soviet relations at that time, and presents readers with the complex environment that China faced in the shadow of the Cold War. This makes it necessary for China to upgrade its nuclear strike capabilities and ensure that it can further develop its intercontinental missile research and development program.
Second, through the deeds of Zhang Aiping, a military general, the article highlights the firm determination and leadership style of the Chinese leadership. Zhang Aiping's outstanding contributions to the cause of national defense science and technology and his leadership ability in difficult situations make people deeply feel his sense of responsibility and sense of distress. The article's description of Zhang Aiping has both a sense of history and emotional resonance, which successfully stimulates the interest and attention of readers.
In addition, the article highlights the important role of scientists in the development of ICBMs and the deep friendship they have established with Zhang Aiping. This reflects the importance of teamwork and scientific and technological innovation, so that readers can better understand that behind the development of science and technology are many scientists who have worked silently.
Finally, at the end of the article, through Zhang Aiping's retirement life, he cleverly points out his noble qualities of indifference to fame and fortune and deep concealment of merit and fame. Such an ending not only brings the whole article to a perfect end, but also leaves readers with a deep impression of this military general who has devoted his life to the cause of national science and technology.
Overall, this article successfully shows the glorious history of China's research and development of intercontinental missiles during the Cold War through vivid narration and vivid description, so that readers can better understand the historical context at that time and the great efforts made by the country in the field of science and technology.
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