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After a thousand years, Sakhalin Island has definitely belonged to our country.
China, Japan, and Russia have been fighting for sovereignty over Sakhalin Island, which is rich in resources, for hundreds of years, and once it has mastered its sovereignty, it will be possible to raise the country's strength to a higher level.
Japan once took advantage of the situation to occupy Sakhalin Island and renamed it "Birch Island". With the tense diplomatic relations between China and Japan in recent years, the Sakhalin dispute has once again become a hot topic.
What is puzzling is that of the three parties, Japan is the most active and covets Sakhalin, and what is the reason for this?
-- Four reasons why Japan recaptured Sakhalin] ——
China lost Sakhalin Island in the Qing Dynasty due to the Treaty of Peking, and for decades after that, there was no obvious claim for it, and Japan was the most active.
The reasons for this are none other than the following.
1. Japan once occupied Sakhalin Island and has a homeland complex. It took a lot of national power to build Sakhalin. Now the prosperous and unusually prosperous Sakhalin Island was directly taken away by force by the Soviet Union, and it hated to press the gold thread every year to make wedding clothes for others.
It is not surprising that Japan is also unbalanced and has been trying to take it back.
IIGeographically, Sakhalin is the closest to Japan.
Fortifications were also built on Sakhalin, but now Sakhalin and the Kuril Islands were taken away by the Soviet Union, but Japan is well aware of the fortifications they built and the Soviet equipment, which makes them uneasy.
Two military cannons have been placed at the gateway of Japan, and national defense and security are always in danger. It's like a Japanese person who is asleep and has a sword hanging above his head, so he doesn't feel safe.
3. In addition to the above reasons, one of the most important reasons is that Sakhalin Island is unusually rich in resources.
Because the timber resources of the birch trees of the entire island of Sakhalin are more than 7 times that of our country;The abundance of fish on the island is close to 90% of that of the Soviet Union.
There are countless other chemical resources such as oil, natural gas, coal, gold and silverThe Soviet Union had previously earned unimaginable wealth because of the resources on Sakhalin, and of course its national strength was greatly enhanced.
This is undoubtedly the most attractive to Japan.
Fourth, the Soviet Union, which occupied Sakhalin in the later period, carried out a frenzied killing of the Japanese on the islandThey implemented the policy of leaving land but not people, and wantonly killed and expelled the Japanese above, which also made Japan hold a grudge.
New hatred and old hatred are counted together, and in every respect, Japan covets Sakhalin and has a strong longing.
But in fact, Sakhalin has been part of China's territory for thousands of years. As for Japan and Tsarist Russia, they are nothing more than forcibly seizing and occupying the magpie's nest.
-- Sakhalin, inherent in China] ——
The history of Sakhalin Island, the territory of our country, can be traced back to the Qin Dynasty at the earliestThe Qin people found humans living on the island and called them "Mao people".
The Tang Dynasty, which came to the dynasty of all nations, once exercised a high degree of autonomy for Sakhalin Island and incorporated it into the Chinese territory. The area was under the jurisdiction of the then Heishui Prefecture.
During the Tang Dynasty, Japan also discovered Sakhalin Island because of its superior geographical environment. At that time, Japan did not dare to take offense at all about the strength of the Tang Heavenly Kingdom, and called the people on Sakhalin "Tang people".
It is clear that Japan at the time of the Tang Dynasty recognized Sakhalin as the property of our country.
Later, Japan expanded its territory and also carried out ** with the Tang people. Because of their business dealings, Japan reached the southernmost tip of the island at one point.
There was the Song Dynasty, which was basically Xiao Gui Cao Sui, who adopted the same national policy as the Tang Dynasty and was more relaxed. During the Yuan Dynasty, Sakhalin Island was included in the area where the Heilongjiang River is located.
The Ming Dynasty strengthened the management of Sakhalin on the basis of the Yuan Dynasty, and Japan at this time may have had some thoughts about Sakhalin, but in view of its own strength and the strength of the Ming Dynasty, this idea was buried deep in the bottom of its heart.
During the development of Japan to the Tokugawa shogunate, there was a strange thing that attracted the attention of Sakhalin, and this person was the Matsumae Domain.
-- Japan and Russia seized Sakhalin Island] --
The Matsumae Domain sent people to Sakhalin to investigate and investigate, and secretly included Sakhalin in the Japanese territory.
But at that time, due to the strength of the Ming Dynasty, Japan did not dare to show it at all, and was only secretly waiting for an opportunity. In the Qing Dynasty, the control of Sakhalin Island was quite lax, which also indirectly gave Japan an opportunity.
Two years later, the Tokugawa shogunate sent people to conduct a detailed investigation of Sakhalin. They determined that Sakhalin was an intact island, and they set up a border in the far north of Sakhalin.
In 1849, the ** people secretly infiltrated Sakhalin Island to investigate. Then they unashamedly proclaimed everywhere that they were the first country to discover that Sakhalin was an island as a whole.
As everyone knows, this discovery was more than 40 years later than Japan at that time, and more than 1,000 years later than China.
In 1860, after World War II, the Qing Dynasty was forced to sign the Treaty of Peking, and then the impatient Tsarist Russia invaded Sakhalin, which also caused great displeasure in Japan.
At that time, Japan insisted that Sakhalin Island belonged to Japan and renamed it Huatai Island. According to Japanese investigations, Sakhalin Island was full of birch trees, so it was renamed.
At that time, Japan was only paying lip service, but its strength was not satisfactory. They did not dare to attack Tsarist Russia directly, so they proposed to exchange the southern part of Sakhalin Island for the Kuril Islands, and Tsarist Russia readily agreed.
And Japan is also recuperating, waiting for an opportunity.
On February 8, 1904, Japan, which had made great progress in national strength, attacked the Russian army in Lushun, and successively defeated the Russian army in Dalian and Mukden, capturing nearly 6,000 people.
As a result of this battle, Japan occupied Sakhalin Island and demanded that Tsarist Russia return the southern part of Sakhalin. At that time, the situation was stronger than people, and Tsarist Russia had no choice but to agree.
Immediately after that, Japan set up the Birch Hall on Sakhalin Island, which was fully responsible for the affairs of the island.
In 1922, after the victory of the Soviet Union in several battles, the national strength was significantly improved. However, at that time, Japan still occupied Sakhalin Island, and Japan, which saw that the Soviet Union had decided to consume itself for a long time, panicked and finally fled.
Three years later, Japan, like the Soviet Union, returned the northern islands of Sakhalin. Lenin, the leader of the Soviet Union at the time, saw Japan's self-aware actions and granted it the right to exploit oil and gas in the northern part of Sakhalin for 45 years.
In the following 20 years, Japan invested a lot of manpower, material and financial resources in the construction of the southern part of Sakhalin Island, and soon the southern part of Sakhalin Island took on a new look and was extremely prosperous.
Japan is also quite satisfied with the prosperity it has created, but what Japan does not know is that all this prosperity was finally given to the Soviet Union as a wedding dress.
After more than 20 years of painstaking national strength, Japan was seized by the Soviet Union with powerful force before it could enjoy the prosperity it had built with its own hands.
So much so that Japan is still thinking about it to this day, and the thief's heart is not dead;It is not surprising that we are more possessive than our country.
——Conclusion]——
In the northernmost part of Japan, there is a statue of a figure looking from afar in the direction of Sakhalin Island.
This figure is the Manomiya Rinzo, which is one of the first in Japanese history to create an expedition. On the world map, the "Manomiya Strait" was the first to be named after the Japanese human palace Hayashizo.
Japan used this statue to gaze at Sakhalin Island, and its deep meaning is self-evident.
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