How to calculate the distribution of wages in the 70s
In the 70s, China's rural areas implemented the division of labor system and the grain distribution system, in which the division of labor system was a way of paying peasants for their labor, and the distribution of grain was based on the work score of each household. So, how did you calculate the distribution of wages in the 70s?
1. Calculation of work points.
In the 70s, the division of labor for each peasant was determined according to his age, gender, physical strength, and other factors. Normally, the male and middle-aged labour force is entitled to 10 cents per day, while the female and elderly labour force is entitled to 8 cents per day. The number of hours of work is calculated by multiplying the number of days per day by the value of each 10 points of work to get the total value of work for a month.
2. Food distribution.
In the 70s, food distribution was carried out according to the number of workers in each household. Each farmer receives a certain amount of food rations at the beginning of the year, and the amount of food rations for each household is distributed according to the number of work of his or her family members. Factors such as seasons and climate, as well as the special circumstances of each household, are also taken into account in the distribution of food.
3. Changes in the value of work.
In the 70s, the change in the value of work was also more pronounced. In the early days, the value of each work was relatively low, but with the development of the rural economy and the advancement of reform, the value of each work gradually increased. At the same time, due to the development of grain, the distribution of grain is gradually developing in a more equitable direction.
Fourth, the impact of the division of work system.
In the 70s, the division of labor system played a positive role in the development of the rural economy and the improvement of the living standards of the peasants. Through the division of labor system, farmers can better participate in the development of the rural economy, and at the same time, they can obtain more benefits through labor. In addition, the division of labor system also promoted solidarity and mutual assistance in rural society, and strengthened the emotional bonds among farmers.
In short, the division of labor system and the grain distribution system in the 70s were an important part of China's rural economic development. Through the implementation of the division of labor system and the grain distribution system, peasants can better participate in the development of the rural economy, and at the same time, they can also promote the unity and mutual assistance of rural society.