What are the five mountains?

Mondo Tourism Updated on 2024-01-28

The Five Mountains refer to the five famous peaks in traditional Chinese culture, namely Song Mountain in the Middle Mountain, Mount Tai in the East Mountain, Mount Hua in the West Mountain, Mount Heng in the South and Mount Heng in the North. They have their own characteristics, known as the world's first mountain Mount Tai is known as "the first of the five mountains", the steep Huashan is "the first mountain in the world". These peaks were regarded by ancient emperors as places of worship and have important cultural value and historical significance. Not only that, the stories and legends of these peaks are also colorful, such as Pangu Kaitian, Dayu controlling the water, Zhang Guolao ascending to the sky, etc.

The Five Mountains are an important symbol of Chinese civilization, and each of them has its own unique geographical features and cultural connotations. To appreciate and explore the Five Mountains, you first need to understand their historical origins and cultural background.

Located in Tai'an City, Shandong Province, Mount Tai is the first of the Five Mountains and a symbol of divine and imperial power in Chinese culture. Climbing Mount Tai, you can feel the beauty of the mountains and rivers, the long history, and the profound culture.

Mount Tai, located in Tai'an, Shandong Province, is a famous tourist attraction in China and the first of the five mountains in China, which has been regarded as a symbol and cultural treasure of China since ancient times. The main peak of Mount Tai, the Jade Emperor Peak, is 1545 meters above sea level, the mountain is steep, and the rocks are mostly granite and gneiss, forming the strange stone landscape of different forms. The recommended hiking route is the East Road (Red Gate Jade Emperor Peak), the distance has 6566 steps, and it takes four hours to complete the normal journey.

Mount Tai is a famous mountaineering destination in China, with a long historical background and rich cultural significance, it is home to royal sacrifices, Confucian culture and Taoist famous mountains, and carries a rich historical site and cultural heritage. Every year, a large number of tourists come here to watch the sunrise and other scenic spots, such as Dai Temple, Zhongtianmen, Nantianmen, Jade Emperor Peak and Riguan Peak. In addition, Taishan's food is also the first choice for tourists after coming here, such as lotus tofu, milk soup cabbage, and fried red scale fish.

In the future development, we should pay more attention to the protection and inheritance of Mount Tai, and at the same time promote Mount Tai culture to the world, so that more people can understand and love this mysterious and beautiful tourist resort.

Hengshan is located in Hengyang City, Hunan Province, known as the Five Mountains. Its Danxia landform and cliffs leave a deep impression on visitors.

Hengshan, known as Nanyue, Shouyue and Nanshan in ancient times, is one of the five mountains in Hunan Province, China. Located in southern China, Hengshan is mainly composed of granite and is rich in sedimentary rocks such as granite, limestone, sandstone, etc., as well as rich biodiversity.

The peaks of Hengshan are towering, there are more than 40 peaks with an altitude of more than 1,200 meters, and the highest peak, Zhurong Peak, is 13,048 meters above sea level. At the same time, Hengshan is also the holy place of Taoism, Buddhism and Confucianism, there are many Taoist temples and Buddhist temples on the mountain, such as Nanyue Temple, Zhusheng Temple, Fuyan Temple, etc., there are many historical relics such as Emperor Yan's Mausoleum, Yellow Emperor's Mausoleum, etc., as well as folk legends such as the fire god Zhurong, the legend of Emperor Shun, Dayu to control the water, etc.

The climate of Hengshan belongs to the first monsoon humid climate, the four seasons are distinct, the summer is hot and rainfall, the heat is sufficient, the sunshine is abundant, and the frost-free period is long. Hengshan is suitable for all seasons, especially in summer and autumn, when you can enjoy the most beautiful natural scenery and history and culture of Hengshan.

Hengshan has a unique geographical location and rich tourism resources, and has become one of the ideal destinations for tourists in recent years.

Located in Huayin City, Shaanxi Province, Huashan is famous for its steepness and is the first choice for climbers to challenge their limits.

Huashan, located in Huayin City, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province, China, is one of the famous five mountains in China, with an altitude of 21,549 meters, is one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization, and together with the Yellow River, it gave birth to the Chinese nation. Its mountain name first appeared in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period in the "Classic of Mountains and Seas" and "Yu Gong", and was called "Xiyue", surrounded by five peaks in the east, south, west, north and middle, and the momentum was magnificent. Huashan is a national key scenic spot, a national natural and cultural heritage, a national geological park, and a national 4A-level tourist attraction, and is known as "the first mountain in the world".

Huashan not only has a long history and culture, but is also famous for its unique natural scenery. The five peaks of Mount Hua are towering, the peaks are towering into the clouds, and the pines and cypresses on the peaks of each mountain are verdant, and the weather is thousands, giving people a majestic and magnificent feeling. There are also many historical and cultural relics in Huashan, such as Jinsuoguan, Yuquan Temple, Chaoyang Cave, Harrier Turnover, Changkong Plank Road, Qinglongbei, Changkong Plank Road, etc., which can allow tourists to understand the historical and cultural heritage of Huashan.

In terms of natural scenery, Huashan is famous for its steepness, strange peaks and strange rocks, cliffs and cliffs can be seen everywhere, such as thousands of feet of buildings, 100 feet of gorges, Beidou Ping, ladders and other scenic spots, can be described as a step by step, fascinating.

In addition, there are many delicious mountain delicacies and unique barbecue delicacies in Huashan, such as Huashan frozen noodles, Huashan paste dumplings, Huashan mutton skewers and other delicacies worth trying. Huashan cuisine is not only a taste enjoyment, but also a cultural inheritance.

Huashan is a picturesque and culturally rich tourist resort, which not only allows people to appreciate the magic of nature, but also feels the charm of history and culture.

Songshan is located in Dengfeng City, Henan Province, and is the birthplace of Zen Buddhism in China. Songshan has both strange peaks and mountains, and Buddhist temples and ancient temples, and is a tourist attraction that attaches equal importance to cultural landscape and natural landscape.

Songshan is one of the five mountains of China and is located in the western part of Henan Province. It is composed of the Taimur Mountains and the Shaomuro Mountains, with complex geological structures, rock bending phenomena called folds, and steep mountains, forming an obviously unique tectonic erosion of the low-to-middle landform. Songshan is an important birthplace of Chinese civilization, with a long history of more than 30 emperors and more than 150 famous literati. It is also a UNESCO Global Geopark.

Songshan is the remnant vein of the Funiu Mountain system, located in the south of Dengfeng City, with an altitude of about 700 meters. Its shape resembles a dustpan, so it is called Miyama. There are currently two stone tablets on the top of the mountain, one is engraved with 8 big characters of "Zu Nai Xu You, the root is in the mountain", and there is a wall and a door hole built up of mountain stones. Songshan is also the hometown of Xu You, a sage in the Yao Shun period, and legend has it that when Yao visited Xian Chan to let the world, he visited Xu You near Kei Mountain.

The geographical location and climatic conditions of Songshan are unique. Its mountains stretch from south to north, and the climate is warm and humid, with four distinct seasons and an average annual temperature of about 14°C. Songshan is rich in vegetation, including a variety of trees and flowers, and is an important site for botanical and ecological research.

Songshan is rich in tourism resources, not only beautiful natural landscapes, but also rich cultural history. The main attractions of Songshan are Songyang Academy, Shaolin Temple, Songshan Geological Museum, etc. Songshan is also an important religious shrine with many Buddhist and Taoist temples, such as Shaolin Temple, Zhongyue Temple, etc., which attract a large number of tourists to come for pilgrimage and sightseeing.

Songshan is one of the famous tourist attractions in China, with a unique natural and cultural landscape, attracting countless domestic and foreign tourists to visit. At the same time, Songshan is also one of the important symbols of Chinese culture, which is of great significance to China's history, culture and tourism.

Located in Hunyuan County, Shanxi Province, Hengshan is the only northern mountain among the five mountains, and is favored for its beautiful landscapes and ancient legends.

Heng Mountain, located in Hunyuan County, Shanxi Province, is one of the famous five mountains in China and one of the sacred places of Taoism in China, which has attracted many tourists with its majestic natural scenery and profound history and culture since ancient times. Heng Mountain with its Heng Mountain Grand View Palace enshrined in the Guanyin Bodhisattva, the Great Trend to the Bodhisattva and other Buddhist icons"Three overhangs"Landscape – Famous for places of interest such as the Hanging Temple, Hanging Sky Bridge, and Hanging Grand Canyon. These unique buildings and landscapes constitute a representative architectural complex of the unity of Buddhism and Taoism in China, and have become a highlight of Hengshan. In addition, there are many historic sites and cultural relics protection units around Heng Mountain, among which Beiyue Temple and Heng Mountain inscription are the most famous, which are rich in historical and cultural connotations and are treasures of Chinese culture.

The main peak of Heng Mountain, Tianfeng Ridge, is 2017 meters above sea level, surrounded by undulating mountains, and the mountains are mainly composed of limestone, shale and sandstone, which makes people sigh at the magic of nature. From the top of the mountain, you can enjoy a magnificent view of the mountains and rivers. The unique geographical environment and abundant natural resources of Hengshan Mountain have also attracted many outdoor enthusiasts to come to hiking, rock climbing and other activities to feel the charm of nature.

In Hengshan, tourists can also participate in a wealth of tourism activities such as mountain climbing, visiting cultural sites and museums, and participating in traditional folk activities to experience the fusion of history and nature. In addition, the temple fairs, food culture, and folk customs of Hengshan are also important factors to attract tourists.

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