During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the 359th Brigade of the 120th Division of the Eighth Route Army was famous in the battlefield behind enemy lines in North China, and recovered seven county towns from the Japanese puppets within a month. However, Chen Bojun, the first brigade commander of the 359 Brigade, had just been in office for less than three months, but he was replaced by the deputy brigade commander**, which attracted widespread attention. In this legendary story, why Chen Bojun was removed when he first took office has become a historical mystery.
Chen Bojun, a native of Daxian County, Sichuan, was born in 1910. He was smart and diligent, and at the age of 13, he was admitted to the Fourth Normal School of Wanxian County. However, while studying at the Normal School, he came into contact with progressive ideas, and in 1927 he abandoned literature and joined the Communist Party. After participating in the Nanchang Uprising, Chen Bojun experienced ups and downs, and finally became a heroic general in the War of Resistance Against Japan.
Among the cadres of the Red Army, Chen Bojun was known for his bravery and good fighting, but an accident changed his fate. During the battle, he carefully repaired a damaged pistol, but accidentally injured his close comrade-in-arms Lu Chi. This tragic incident made Chen Bojun bear heavy self-blame, and even faced shooting. However, ** decided to criticize him harshly, slapped him 100 boards, and gave him a chance to redeem his mistakes.
Chen Bojun was not discouraged by this, but worked harder and became an outstanding general in the Red Army. He performed well in the Long March and made great contributions. However, due to an argument, he was transferred to the Red Army University as a faculty member. After the establishment of the Red Second Front Army, Chen Bojun was able to return to the battlefield and serve as the commander of the Red Sixth Army.
After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, the main force of the Eighth Route Army was reorganized into eight divisions, but due to Chiang Kai-shek's restrictions on development, only three divisions were given the number of divisions. Chen Bojun was demoted from the commander of the corps to the commander of the 120th Brigade of the 359th Division, and the deputy brigade commander ** took the lead in going to the front line after being formed. While Chen Bojun stayed behind, he actively raised food for the troops and made contributions to the Anti-Japanese War.
However, a seemingly trivial quarrel changed Chen Bojun's fate. In order to ensure the winter clothing of the troops, he urged the headquarters to pay military salaries. In an argument with a young student, Chen Bojun couldn't help but give the other party a slap in the face due to the other party's arrogant attitude. Although there was a reason for the incident, according to the principle of equality of the Eighth Route Army, Chen Bojun was criticized by *** and transferred to the party school to study and Xi, unable to personally command the front-line operations.
The post of commander of the 359th Brigade was taken over by the deputy brigade commander, and Chen Bojun became a rear cadre. For almost 5 years, he was in the rear in different positions, and until 1942 he became deputy commander of the 120th Brigade of the 358th Division. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Chen Bojun participated in the Liberation War, served as the deputy commander of the 12th Corps and the commander of the 45th Army of Siye, and was finally awarded the rank of general.
Chen Bojun's career as a soldier is legendary, and his outstanding performance in the Red Army and his replacement by the deputy brigade commander make people think deeply about the decision-making of leaders and the vicissitudes of history. A slap in the face triggered a new chapter in the heroic legend, and it also made people full of curiosity and thinking about the military career in that special period.
This article recounts in detail the tortuous history of the 359th Brigade of the 120th Division of the Eighth Route Army during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, and the important role played by Chen Bojun in it. Chen Bojun's life experience is full of twists and turns, from a smart and diligent student, to a Communist Party member, a Red Army general, and finally a hero of the Anti-Japanese War.
The article first lays out the background of Chen Bojun, from his birthplace, academic background to the process of abandoning literature and military affairs and joining the Communist Party, and sketches the image of a young man who has begun to pursue progressive ideas. Subsequently, through historical events such as the Nanchang Uprising, the Autumn Harvest Uprising, and Jinggangshan, Chen Bojun's brave and combative side that emerged in the Red Army was highlighted. Especially in an unexpected incident, his courage and perseverance were shown, and although he was punished, he also grew and learned lessons in the process.
Chen Bojun's performance in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was even more eye-catching. The article vividly describes his outstanding performance in the Long March and his contributions in the Battle of Xiangjiang. However, not long after he first took up the post of commander of the 359th Brigade, he was transferred to the party school for Xi due to a dispute with a young cadet, and was unable to personally command the front-line operations. This scene adds a layer of drama to the story, and it also makes one think about the complex considerations of leaders in decision-making and the vagaries of history.
The article also outlines the complex relationship within the Eighth Route Army at that time by mentioning the deputy brigade commander. The decision to replace Chen Bojun with deputy brigade commander also seemed to hint at the urgency of the war situation at that time and the high demand for leadership within the party. The whole storyline is compact, and the emotional expression is natural and smooth, making the reader feel as if they have experienced this magnificent history in the article.
In the end, Chen Bojun's life journey found an opportunity to maneuver in the Liberation War, becoming the deputy commander of the 12th Corps and the commander of the 45th Army in Siye, and was awarded the rank of general. This ending is not only an affirmation of his perseverance, but also a happy end to the whole story.
In general, this commentary** profoundly and vividly interprets the characters, plots and historical context in the article, so that readers have a deeper understanding of the experience of the Eighth Route Army and Chen Bojun during the Anti-Japanese War.
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