During the Three Kingdoms period, Liu Bei was known as a wise ruler, however, there were two major failures in his life, namely mistrusting a villain and overestimating his sworn brother. These two decisions not only affected his personal fate, but also left a profound impact on the road to conquer the Three Kingdoms.
1. Mistrust a villain.
Liu Bei's vision is often accurate in the selection of talents, however, he made fatal mistakes when facing Lu Bu. Lü Bu's bravery and fighting skills made him a high-profile general at the time, but his personality was changeable and snobbish. Lu Bu had worked for Ding Yuan and Dong Zhuo, had betrayed many times, acted ungratefully, and had a greedy and unscrupulous personality.
Liu Bei's high opinion of Lu Bu flattered him, and even named him General Pingdong and Marquis of Pingtao. However, Lü Bu's capriciousness and betrayal of Liu Bei eventually led to Liu Bei's loss of Xuzhou and almost becoming a lost dog. Liu Bei once wanted to welcome Emperor Xian, but fell short because of Lu Bu's non-response.
Liu Bei always adhered to the principle of convincing people with virtue, but this time his judgment was skewed. If Liu Bei can maintain a base in Xuzhou, the future situation may be completely different.
2. Overestimating a brother.
Another big failure was Liu Bei's overestimation of Guan Yu. Guan Yu is Liu Bei's sworn brother, and he is also the head of the Five Tiger Generals, with outstanding combat effectiveness. However, it is precisely because Guan Yu is too strong that his self-confidence and pride have become Achilles' heels.
Liu Bei sent Guan Yu to defend Jingzhou, a military stronghold with an important geographical location, but due to Guan Yu's carelessness, Liu Bei lost this key territory. What's even more fatal is that Guan Yu was finally defeated and died in the battle, and the Wushu alliance also collapsed, making Liu Bei's dream of unifying the Three Kingdoms completely shattered.
Guan Yu and Lu Bu were both heroes of that era, but it was precisely because of Lu Bu's betrayal and Guan Yu's overconfidence that Liu Bei suffered two major setbacks. These two brothers became the two major failures in Liu Bei's life.
Liu Bei's life and the current situation of the Three Kingdoms.
In Liu Bei's life, despite his wise vision, these two major mistakes caused him to suffer repeated setbacks on the road to the unification of the Three Kingdoms. His emphasis on talent and trust in his brother are clearly at odds with each other. However, it is these failures that also constitute the legend of Liu Bei's life, leaving a deep mark on him in the long river of history.
Liu Bei's personality and politics have always adhered to the principle of serving people with virtue, which made him recognized when he defected to Xuzhou Mu Taoqian. Tao Qian even gave up his territory and ceded Xuzhou to Liu Bei. This act of benevolence and righteousness won Liu Bei the respect of famous people at home and abroad, but it also exposed his temporary negligence of human nature in the later campaign.
Epilogue. Liu Bei's two major mistakes left a heavy lesson in his life. Misbelief in villains and overestimation of his brothers became stumbling blocks on his way to unifying the Three Kingdoms. However, it is these twists and turns and ups and downs that constitute Liu Bei's colorful life. His persistence, benevolence, and discernment have become models for future generations to learn from Xi, and his two major failures have also made people learn profound lessons in the long river of history.
Liu Bei's two major failures, misbelieving in a villain and overestimating a brother, have become lessons that cannot be ignored in the history of the Three Kingdoms. These two decisions not only had a heavy impact on Liu Bei's life, but also reflected the wisdom and confusion of leaders in talent selection and family processing.
First of all, the reason why Liu Bei mistakenly believed in Lu Bu can be described as a momentary negligence of human nature. His high opinion of Lu Bu is mainly due to Lu Bu's outstanding features, such as being skillful in archery and horses, good at fighting and brave. However, Liu Bei failed to see the snobbery and ingratitude of Lu Bu's character. This made Lu Bu betray Liu Bei when he needed support the most, which eventually led to Liu Bei's loss of Xuzhou and almost reduced him to a lost dog. This experience reminds us that despite a person's discernment, when choosing a partner, it is necessary to be more nuanced and deliberate, so as not to overlook the overall character because of individual characteristics.
Secondly, overestimating a brother's mistakes also brought a heavy price to Liu Bei. Guan Yu, as Liu Bei's sworn brother, made great achievements, but because of his overconfidence and pride, he eventually lost Jingzhou, a key military stronghold. Guan Yu's carelessness not only caused Liu Bei to lose his geographical advantage, but also led to the collapse of the Wu-Shu Alliance, making Liu Bei fall into a hopeless predicament on the road to unifying the Three Kingdoms. This makes people think deeply about how to balance family and state affairs in the relationship between leaders and close associates, and not only maintain trust, but also avoid making major mistakes by being too trusted.
However, Liu Bei is not useless. He always adhered to the principle of convincing people with virtue, which made him recognized when he defected to Xuzhou Mu Taoqian, and finally got the territory of Xuzhou. This principle of benevolence and righteousness has won Liu Bei the respect of famous people at home and abroad. This also reflects the fact that a leader should pay attention to character and ethics when dealing with political affairs, and win support by convincing others through virtue, rather than relying on scheming and coercion.
Overall, Liu Bei's two major failures have become a case worth pondering in leadership, management, and interpersonal relationships. In the selection of talents, it is necessary to comprehensively consider the individual's conduct and ability, and not be deceived by one aspect. When dealing with family and state affairs, it is necessary to make a clear distinction between public and private affairs, and to weigh the trade-offs. Liu Bei's life has experienced ups and downs, but his persistence and principles have provided valuable inspiration for future generations.
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