Help the horse, send a ride", now in order to attract young people to work and start a business in the local area has launched a series of policies and measures. What support are the young shopkeepers looking forward to the most?According to a questionnaire survey conducted by the research team of China Youth Daily on 226 small shop owners in more than 60 cities across the country, 606% of the small shop owners surveyed expect further streamlining of procedures, 482% of the surveyed small shop owners hope to connect with financial projects suitable for young makers.
After Xiong Mengjie resigned from a state-owned enterprise after 95, she opened a flower shop in Wuhan with two college friends. "The funds for opening the store are our own savings, so when we first opened, we didn't have any orders, and I was quite anxious. Xiong Mengjie learned that Wuhan has policies such as talent introduction and entrepreneurship support, but basically only for recent college graduates. "I hope to give young entrepreneurs a certain amount of financial support or provide interest-free loans to reduce the financial burden of entrepreneurs. ”
What are the problems that bother small shop owners?According to the survey, store rents ranked first, with a selection rate of 646%, followed by profitability (42.).5%），37.6% of the small shop owners surveyed believe that they pay their employees, 292% of the surveyed small shop owners believe that it is a digital transformation and upgrading. Others: Financing Channels (288%), buying a house (22.6%), parents for the elderly (226%), social security and medical insurance (199%), etc.
Yao Yan, a post-85 generation, is the intangible inheritor of crochet skills in Zhanggong District, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province. "The other party felt that this industry had no development prospects, and was worried that the income of the small store would not be good, and he would not even be able to pay the rent. However, after several years of development, Yao Yan not only did not default on the rent, but the studio she founded has become one of the business cards of the Cultural and Creative Park. However, Yao Yan said that hand-weaving is at the end of the industrial chain, lacking brand effect, and there is low-price competition among peers. "Now I will do some foreign trade orders, mainly to South Korea, Japan, Australia and other countries, **slightly higher. ”
After 95, Lei Honghui opened a new Chinese tea shop in his hometown of Yueyang, Hunan, and when going through the relevant procedures, he felt that the process was more cumbersome, and the food business license took more than a month to come down, and his situation was not unique. "For merchants, they have to pay an extra day of rent for each day they wait, and they hope to speed up the pace of compliance with the law. ”
Many entrepreneurs come from other places and have no local connections, and there is no way for others to understand themselves. Xiong Mengjie hopes that the government can organize some exchange meetings and entrepreneur salons to strengthen the connection between young entrepreneurs and local large enterprises.
According to the survey, 606% of the small shop owners surveyed expect further streamlining of procedures, 482% of the surveyed small shop owners are looking forward to ** docking financial projects suitable for young makers, 385% of the surveyed small shop owners want to support small shops to participate in **procurement, 367% of the surveyed small shop owners expect to strengthen the publicity and introduction of various policies, 354% of the small shop owners surveyed hope to build a platform for youth exchange and cultural activities.
Yao Yan now has three studios in the local area, and in addition to full-time staff, there are more than 100 part-time staff, most of whom are local left-behind women, homebound mothers and people with disabilities. Yao Yan's goal is to make a cultural and creative brand with local characteristics, "I look forward to more support from relevant departments such as cultural tourism, integrating local cultural resources, and enhancing the influence of traditional culture." ”
In addition, the support that small shop owners expect from ** is also to provide Internet skills training and connect with digital resources (345%), develop credit loans and other credit methods, and broaden financing channels (336%), providing personalized and differentiated cultivation and assistance (336%), build a merchant alliance in the block, and give full play to the advantages of the cluster (301%), etc.
In Hongmiao Village, Meixi Town, Anji County, Zhejiang Province, the local village committee and a team of university students have worked together to turn an abandoned mine pit into an Internet celebrity café to inspire young people to innovate and start businesses. Wang Yong, a member of the village committee of Hongmiao Village, said that in order to attract college students to start their own businesses, the local government has opened a special bus line and provided talent apartments. In addition, Anji County** also provides rental, employment, and entrepreneurship subsidies for college students who are employed and start businesses. "In the future, we will combine our own advantages to build a better platform and improve supporting facilities to attract more college students to return to their hometowns for employment and entrepreneurship. ”
At the request of the interviewee, Xiong Mengjie is a pseudonym).
China Youth Daily and China Youth Network Xi reporter Wang Zhiwei Wu Xinyu reporter Sun Shan.
*: China Youth Daily.