[Focus on].
In the first 11 months of this year, 3020 new business entities were established across the country40,000 households increased by 10 percent year-on-year5%
This year, the number and scale of Chinese enterprises participating in overseas exhibitions have grown rapidly.
People's Bank of China: The average daily trading volume of the Shanghai Stock Exchange increased by 5% month-on-month in November4% *Average daily trading volume increased by 6. QoQ6%
Some of Maersk Line's vessels returned to the Red Sea route.
[Domestic news].
According to data from the State Administration for Market RegulationIn the first 11 months, 3020 new business entities were established across the country40,000 households increased by 10 percent year-on-year5%。Among them, 916 new enterprises were established90,000 households, an increase of 146%；Newly established individual industrial and commercial households 209270,000 households, an increase of 89%。The structure of the main business entity was further optimized, and the proportion of the main business entities of the three industries was %, and the proportion of enterprises in the "four new economy" was 394%, the quality of development is stable and improving.
Zhang Xin, spokesman of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, introduced on the 27th that the number and scale of Chinese enterprises participating in overseas exhibitions have grown rapidly this year, the demand for overseas exhibitions is strong, and the overseas exhibitions have shown a comprehensive recovery trend. From the perspective of overseas exhibition industries, compared with 2019, the structure of the overseas exhibition industry category has changed, comprehensive, textile, and machinery are still the main industries for overseas exhibitions, and the proportion of health care, transportation and logistics, information and communication industries has increased.
The central bank released the financial market situation in November 2023 on the 27th. In November, the average daily trading volume of the Shanghai Stock Exchange was 3540300 million yuan, an increase of 5 from the previous month4%；*The average daily trading volume is 5244800 million yuan, an increase of 66%。As of the end of November 2023, the custody balance of foreign institutions in China's bond market was 354 trillion yuan, accounting for 23%。
The person in charge of the relevant department of the China Securities Regulatory Commission said in response to reporters' questions on the implementation of the new regulations on securities lendingOn the one hand, we will consolidate the responsibility of the company, urge the company to strengthen the penetrating management of customer trading behavior and transaction purposes in accordance with the requirements of "not seeing clearly, not doing business", strictly prohibit participation in violations or provide convenience for violations, and effectively improve the business level. On the other hand, strengthen regulatory law enforcement, and establish and improve the working mechanism of penetrating supervision, strictly crack down on violations of the requirements of "restricted shares shall not be allowed to lend securities" through multi-layer nesting, collusive trading, tandem arbitrage, etc., and investigate and deal with them together.
On December 27, at the "Green Future, Carbon Win-Win" China Construction Carbon Credit Ecological Cooperation Conference, the first domestic public building carbon emission reduction standard was released, and the first batch of Chinese construction carbon credit products were listed.
SGE issued an announcement on the market closure arrangements for some holidays in 2024, which mentioned that the market will be closed from February 10 (Saturday, Spring Festival) to February 17 (Saturday). On February 9 (Friday, Chinese New Year's Eve), the market will open normally, and there will be no night market trading in the evening
The Shanghai International Energy Exchange issued a notice that starting from the trading on December 28, 2023 (Thursday), the maximum number of positions opened by non-** corporate members, overseas special non-brokerage participants and customers in the container transportation index (European line)**EC2404 and EC2406 contracts is 50 lots, the maximum number of open trades in EC2408, EC2410, EC2412 contracts is 100 lots.
[International News].
According to the ship situation updated on the official website of Denmark's Maersk Line Group (Maersk) on the 27th, dozens of its container ships have returned to the Suez Canal and the Red Sea route, and the diversion plan will still be updated according to the latest situation to effectively plan the ** chain。France's CMA CGM also said it was resuming the Red Sea route. Hapag-Lloyd, for its part, intends to continue its detour to the Cape of Good Hope and conduct its next review on Friday.
Surveys by several U.S. regional Fed banks, including New York and Dallas, show that U.S. employers expect to hire less in 2024, a trend that is expected to constrain wage growth and ease inflationary pressures. The data showed that the Fed's measures aimed at slowing economic growth and curbing inflation are affecting the economy, an outcome that implies a slowdown in employment, but not a direct contraction.
The U.S. Supreme Court of Michigan ruled on the 27th to reject the appeal that former U.S. **Trump is not eligible for the 2024 U.S. ** election party primary in Michigan.
U.S. consumers are hesitant to switch from traditional gasoline vehicles to electric vehicles, and some auto companies are delaying spending plans on electric vehicles. In the first 11 months of this year, sales of electric models grew rapidly, faster than the overall growth rate of the automotive industry, but lower than the same period in previous years. Auto industry executives say they believe electric vehicle sales will accelerate as more lower-priced models are introduced and public charging stations become more popular. In the near term, the cooling of buyer interest has weighed on U.S. automakers. EV sales began to stagnate in the second half of the year, with auto industry executives attributing this to the relatively high EV rate**.
Fitch said the increased burden of interest expenses in the US and Europe will lead to higher defaults on yield-yielding bonds and leveraged loans in 2024.
Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez said that GDP is expected to grow by almost 2 percent in 20235%；* Will limit the cost of electricity transmission in energy-intensive industries.
The Bank of Japan said it would reduce the size of its regular bond purchase operations for the January-March quarter. The Bank of Japan plans to buy 400 billion to 900 billion yen of 5-year and 10-year government bonds in each operation in the coming quarter, compared with 450 billion to 900 billion yen in the previous quarter. The Bank of Japan has also cut its purchases of bonds of other maturities.
Copper*** rose to its highest point in recent months in anticipation of a rapid rate cut in the United States and a tightening of the market balance next year. Expectations for a significant increase in copper** next year have weakened due to the closure of a major copper mine in Panama** and Anglo American's downward revision of production forecasts for next year. The London Metal Exchange three-month copper closed at $8,696 per ton on the 27th, up from the previous trading day's price of $122 per tonne$50, an increase of 143%。
[List of domestic and foreign markets].
[Announcement of Listed Companies].
Economic Data and Dynamics (Beijing Time).
Editor: Ma Mengwei.
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