In 221 AD, Liu Bei ascended the throne in Chengdu and officially established the Shu Han Dynasty. However, Liu Bei reigned for only about two years. In 223 AD, Liu Bei died of illness, and the crown prince Liu Chan ascended the throne. It was not until 263 AD that Liu Chan surrendered to Deng Ai, and Shu Han officially perished. During the reign of Liu Chan, Shu Han was divided into the main battle faction and the main peace faction, and their power struggle was remarkable.
The style of the main battle faction: Zhuge Liang, Jiang Wan, Wei Yan, Wu Yi, Ma Dai, Jiang Wei, Xiahou Ba, Chen Yi.
As we all know, Zhuge Liang is a representative of the main battle faction of Shu Han. Since 228 AD, Zhuge Liang has made five northern expeditions to the Central Plains, although he has achieved certain achievements, but due to the problem of grain and grass, he has not been able to reverse the disparity in strength between Shu Han and Cao Wei. In 234 AD, Zhuge Liang died of illness in Wuzhangyuan.
During Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition, Wei Yan and Wu Yi were his reused generals. In 230 AD, Wei Yan and Wu Yi successfully defeated Cao Wei's army and became an important force in the Northern Expedition.
Ma Dai had a deep hatred for Cao Wei and led a northern expedition alone, but was defeated by Niu Jin in 235 AD, and the outcome is unknown. Jiang Wan continued his offensive against Cao Wei while recuperating, but his plan was fiercely opposed by the court lords and factions.
After the deaths of Jiang Wan and Fei Yi, Jiang Wei fully grasped the military power and launched a larger-scale offensive. Xiahou Ba became a staunch main battle faction, and Chen Yi supported Jiang Wei in the imperial court. The main battle faction within Shu Han formed a strong joint force.
The wisdom of the Lord and the faction: Fei Yi, Qian Zhou, Liao Hua, Zhang Yi.
When Fei Yi was in power, he limited the strength of Jiang Wei's Northern Expedition and emphasized rest and recuperation. He clearly said: "Protect the country and govern the people, respect the society, and wait for the capable to inherit." "Fei Yi focused on stabilizing national strength, rather than blindly going on a northern expedition.
Liao Hua and Zhang Yi had quite objections to Jiang Wei's Northern Expedition. Liao Hua believes that the soldiers are the best and advocates outwitting the victory, while Zhang Yi believes that the country is small and the people are laborious, and opposes frequent northern expeditions. However, Jiang Wei insisted on the Northern Expedition to the Central Plains and did not listen to their opinions.
Qian Zhou was a staunch representative of the main peace faction within Shu Han. He had a heated debate with Chen Yi because he observed the frequent use of troops by Shu Han. When Deng Ai attacked Chengdu in 263, Qian Zhou persuaded Liu Chan to surrender and eventually became the Marquis of Yangcheng of Wei.
The battle for power: the infighting behind the infighting.
In the struggle between the main battle faction and the main peace faction, Shu Han was full of deceit. The main battle faction moved forward bravely and tried to change the fortunes of the country through the Northern Expedition to the Central Plains; The Lords and Peacers focused on stabilizing the country's strength and avoiding unnecessary wars.
This battle of power intensified after Jiang Wei took charge of the army. The main battle faction is constantly strengthening its strength, while the main peace faction is trying to safeguard the country's foundation. The admonitions of Liao Hua, Zhang Yi and others, as well as Qian Zhou's proposal to surrender, all show that the internal contradictions are fierce.
Ending: The fateful battle of Shu Han's fate.
In this struggle for power, the struggle within Shu Han was fierce and protracted. The main war faction seeks to change the fate of the country, while the main peace faction is committed to preserving the national strength. In the end, Deng Ai attacked Chengdu, Liu Chan surrendered, and Shu Han officially perished. This infighting brought the end of the fateful battle for Shu Han.
Conclusion: The vicissitudes of history, the clash of power and conspiracy.
The main battle faction and the main peace faction within Shu Han launched a fierce confrontation in the vicissitudes of history. Their struggle for power not only reflected the decay of the political system at that time, but also the impermanence of the fate of the country. This historical story has left the mark of the struggle for power and has become one of the classics of political wisdom for future generations.
This article profoundly reveals the power struggle within Shu Han during the reign of Liu Chan, and the open and secret struggle between the main battle faction and the main peace faction, laying the groundwork for the fate of Shu Han. Through the long river of history, the article shows the intricacies of the internal politics of Shu Han during that turbulent period.
First of all, the article vividly portrays the main battle faction and the representatives of the main peace faction. With Zhuge Liang and Jiang Wei as the mainstays, the main battle faction forged ahead bravely and tried to change the fortunes of the country through the Northern Expedition to the Central Plains. Their unwavering determination and hard work demonstrate their pursuit of the prosperity of their country. On the contrary, the main peace faction, represented by Fei Yi and Qian Zhou, paid attention to recuperation and recuperation, and tried to stabilize the national strength and avoid unnecessary wars. This kind of power struggle fully reflects the views and strategies of different factions on the future of the country.
Secondly, this paper makes an in-depth analysis of the strategies and decisions of the main battle faction and the main peace faction. The main battle faction fought hard and made many northern expeditions to the Central Plains, but due to problems such as grain and grass, they ultimately failed to change the strength gap between Shu Han and Cao Wei. On the other hand, the Lords and Harmony faction, especially Fei Yi, focused on the long-term stability of the country, emphasized recuperation and recuperation, and put forward the slogan of "protecting the country and governing the people". The comparison of these decisions and strategies gives the reader a deeper understanding of the internal mechanism of the power struggle at that time.
Furthermore, the article analyzes the struggle between the main battle faction and the main peace faction in the context of history. After the deaths of Jiang Wan and Fei Yi, Jiang Wei fully grasped the military power and intensified his offensive against Cao Wei. During this period, the main battle faction formed a strong joint force, forming a clear contrast with the main peace faction. The entire process of infighting reflected the various contradictions within the Shu Han regime and revealed the decay and predicament of the political system.
Finally, the article ends with Deng Ai's attack on Chengdu, Liu Chan's surrender, and the fall of Shu Han, which leaves a deep impression on readers. This outcome was not only the inevitable result of the struggle between the main battle faction and the main peace faction, but also reflected the impermanence of political power in that era. The vicissitudes of history and the clash of power and conspiracy make this historical story leave far-reaching thoughts in the hearts of readers.
Overall, the essay profoundly reveals the intricacies of the internal politics of Shu Han with vivid strokes. Through the portrayal of the main battle faction and the representative figures of the main peace faction, as well as the analysis of its power struggle, the reader can better understand the power struggle within the Shu Han regime, as well as the enlightenment of this history to the political thinking of later generations.
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