Looking back a few decades ago, the status of college students symbolized the glory of the family and represented the progress of society. However, with the boom in higher education, the number of college students is increasing, and it is expected that the number of college graduates will reach 11.79 million in 2024, facing increasingly fierce competition for jobs. Although the number of people has increased, the "cake" of the job market has not become bigger, and everyone wants a piece of the pie, but not many people can actually find a good job.
For many students, the postgraduate entrance examination has become a "lifesaver" to improve their academic qualifications and employment prospects. However, not all majors have the same gold content, and some majors may not even help much in employment, but may drag down employment prospects. Zhang Xuefeng, a well-known education expert, pointed out that majors with low "gold content" in graduate school entrance examinations do not earn as much as moving bricks.
1.Philosophy Major: This major may seem lofty on the surface, but in reality there are limited employment opportunities. If you just want to take the civil service exam or become a teacher, a bachelor's degree is sufficient, and the postgraduate entrance examination will not bring much benefit to employment.
Expansion: Philosophy, as an esoteric discipline, has a certain role in cultivating personal critical thinking ability and humanistic qualities. However, the job market has comparatively less demand for philosophy graduates. Aside from pursuing a career in education and the civil service, there are relatively few employment opportunities for philosophy graduates. In contrast, a bachelor's degree is sufficient for most occupations. Therefore, for most ordinary students, going to graduate school is not a necessary option.
2.Journalism Major: In this major, the job search focuses more on factors such as practical ability, background and interpersonal relationships. Teacher Zhang Xuefeng bluntly pointed out that after the postgraduate entrance examination, he did not earn as much as moving bricks. Therefore, if the professional background and skills are sufficient, then the employment opportunity can be considered in other fields, and there is no need to waste time and energy to go to graduate school.
Extended Writing: Journalism majors develop students' reporting and writing skills, while emphasizing the accumulation of practical experience. For the job market, academic qualifications are not the only consideration, more attention is paid to the actual ability of the individual, as well as the industry background and network resources. Therefore, for most students, going to graduate school does not bring a clear advantage to employment. On the contrary, if you can find a job that matches your major, you may even earn more than the graduate school entrance examination. Therefore, Mr. Zhang Xuefeng's suggestion is that if you can change jobs, change them as soon as possible, and don't waste time and energy to go to graduate school.
3.Materials Science Major: This major seems to have a promising future, but the postgraduate entrance examination is not the end, and only by studying for a doctorate can we have better development opportunities. In addition, for ordinary students, this major is not suitable for applying for the examination, because the cost of postgraduate entrance examination is high, the return period is long, and more time and effort need to be invested.
Expanding: As a widely used discipline, materials science has broad prospects in scientific research and engineering applications. However, for the average student, this major is not a suitable choice for graduate school. First of all, the cost of going to graduate school is high, and it requires a lot of time and effort. Secondly, for most professional positions, a bachelor's degree is sufficient to meet the requirements. Therefore, unless the family conditions are good and there is a strong interest in in-depth study of the field, it is not recommended for ordinary students to choose to go to graduate school.
4.History majors: The scope of employment is relatively narrow, and most graduates are engaged in the education industry. However, the postgraduate entrance examination has a low gold content for history majors, and if you want to enter a scientific research institution, you also need to take a doctorate, so it is not recommended for ordinary students to choose the postgraduate entrance examination.
History: History is an important humanities discipline that has a profound impact on the development and changes of human society. Although history majors have their own fields of study and career directions, employment opportunities are relatively scarce, and most graduates work in the education industry. If you want to further your study of history and pursue a career in research, a PhD is a necessary step. For ordinary students, the postgraduate entrance examination does not bring obvious employment advantages, so it is not recommended to choose the postgraduate entrance examination.
5.Business Administration Major: The salary package is mostly related to professional ability and emotional intelligence ability, and academic qualifications are not the decisive factor. Even if you have a high degree of education, if you don't have the ability to match it, your employment opportunities will still be limited. In addition, the cost of graduate school is also high, and not all ordinary students can afford it.
Expanding: The Business Administration major prepares students with managerial and business skills, with a wide range of employment fields and development opportunities. However, the job market is looking for business administration graduates with a greater focus on practical professional and emotional intelligence. Academic qualifications are not the decisive factor, and even if you have a high degree of education, if you don't have the ability to match it, your employment opportunities will still be limited. In addition, the cost of graduate school is high, and it is difficult for most ordinary students to afford the cost and time commitment of graduate school. Therefore, for ordinary students who choose to take the postgraduate entrance examination, they need to carefully weigh the pros and cons and make an informed decision.
6.E-commerce major: A bachelor's degree is sufficient, and the postgraduate entrance examination is not very helpful for employment. Some colleges and universities also have e-commerce majors, so the demand for academic qualifications is not high.
Expanding: E-commerce, as an emerging career field, is currently in wide demand in the job market. However, for ordinary students, a bachelor's degree is enough to meet the requirements of the job, and the postgraduate entrance examination is relatively small in terms of employment. In addition, e-commerce majors are also offered in some colleges and universities, so the demand for academic qualifications is not as high as for other majors. Therefore, if the professional skills are sufficient, and you can find a job that matches the major, then there may not be much need to go to graduate school.
If college students want to improve their competitiveness in the workplace, it is not enough to improve their academic qualifications. They also need to focus on developing practical and professional skills, gaining work experience and networking. In addition, you should be clear about your career goals and choose the majors and industries that match them, so that you can better plan your career development.
Expanding: If college students want to stand out in the job market, it is not enough to improve their academic qualifications. They also need to focus on developing practical and professional skills so that they can better adapt to the demands of the workplace. In addition, accumulating work experience and building relationships are also important ways to improve competitiveness. For ordinary students, going to graduate school is not the only option, they also need to clarify their career goals and choose the major and industry that matches them. Only in this way can you better plan your career development and enhance your employment competitiveness.