Foreword:
In modern history, the name Fu Dongju may not have aroused widespread recall, but the name Fu Zuoyi shines brightly. As a famous anti-Japanese general, Fu Zuoyi was a high-ranking general of the Kuomintang and an indispensable leader of New China. How did all these contradictory identities come together in Fu Zuoyi's daughter Fu Dongju?
Born Warlord House:
When Fu Dongju was born, his father Fu Zuoyi was already a warlord with the power to have soldiers. In China at that time, warlords like Fu Zuoyi were the objects of people's admiration. As Fu Zuoyi's first child, Fu Dongju has been pampered since he was a child, especially from a superior family background and a happy childhood. However, Fu Dongju did not become a pampered eldest lady, but after seeing the hard work behind her father, she understood her father's difficulties better.
During the Anti-Japanese War, Fu Zuoyi transferred Fu Dongju's mother and daughter to Chongqing, because it was an important base of the Kuomintang at that time. Despite the inability of the people to fight back against Japanese aggression, Chongqing remained relatively safe. After solving the worries of his wife and children, Fu Zuoyi can concentrate on the battle. Fu Dongju had a certain understanding of the current situation, and also had the determination to resist Japan, although she could not go to the battlefield in person, she actively participated in the anti-Japanese cause.
Fu Dongju's anti-Japanese road:
In Chongqing, Fu Dongju came into contact with "Xinhua **" and became acquainted with the Communists. She published anti-Japanese slogans in the newspaper office, and at the same time was influenced by the Communist Party's Marxist ideology, and gradually became a staunch supporter of the Communist Party. In college, Fu Dongju joined a progressive group led by the Communist Party, actively participated in demonstrations, and worked as an underground worker, responsible for gathering intelligence and training party members.
Fu Zuoyi was aware of his daughter's behavior, especially in the context of Chiang Kai-shek's hatred of the Communists, and Fu Dongju's close relationship with the Communists attracted some attention. Fortunately, because Chiang Kai-shek needed the support of Fu Zuoyi and his army, Fu Dongju was not seriously affected by the Kuomintang. In fact, because of his father's relationship, Fu Dongju came into contact with many secret documents of the Kuomintang and quietly sent them to the Communist Party. Even if Fu Zuoyi knew, he did not severely criticize his daughter.
Dissuading my father from the peaceful liberation of Beiping:
Fu Zuoyi saw Chiang Kai-shek clearly during the war and realized that the Kuomintang had lost territory and popular support. Although Chiang Kai-shek regarded Fu Zuoyi's troops as the backbone of the anti-Japanese resistance, his attitude was mixed. Perhaps he saw Fu Zuoyi as a war machine and acted according to his own wishes. In contrast, the communist troops not only fought bravely, but also treated other troops and the people well, and Fu Dongju was transferred back to Beiping before returning to Beiping, on the one hand, to work, and on the other hand, to help his father achieve the goal of peaceful liberation.
At that time, the situation in Beiping was chaotic, and various forces were there to observe the development of the situation. Chiang Kai-shek arranged a retreat route for Fu Zuoyi, hoping that Fu Zuoyi would follow his side in order to continue to seek power in China. Fu Zuoyi was well aware of Chiang Kai-shek's intentions and behavior, but he did not want to bear the charge of treason, nor did he want to cause the people and buildings in Beiping to be destroyed by the war. Just as Fu Zuoyi hesitated, Fu Dongju launched his own actions.
Fu Dongju saw through his father's entanglement, conveyed his father's state to the leaders of the party organization, and became the greatest force to persuade Fu Zuoyi. She said: "If there is a real war, the people of Peking will have to face war again. Moreover, the Communist Party has the strength and the support of the people, and it will certainly win. Under his daughter's analysis, Fu Zuoyi finally stopped obeying Chiang Kai-shek's orders and welcomed the Communist army in, and Fu Dongju became one of the heroes of the liberation of Beiping.
Fu Dongju's life after the founding of the People's Republic of China:
After the liberation of Beiping, many ancient buildings have been preserved, which conceals Fu Dongju's efforts at that time. She returned to work and then worked at "People" for more than 30 years. However, there are different voices on the web about what happened to her later years.
Some people rumored that Fu Dongju was abandoned by her children and that the country forgot her, and some people said that she was so poor that she couldn't even be cured. In fact, these are all rumors. Fu Dongju was indeed treated unfairly during the special period because his father was a member of the Kuomintang. However, in the end, she was successfully rehabilitated and restored to her previous status.
In his later years, Fu Dongju worked as an editor in Hong Kong for a period of time, and lived with his children in the United States for two years, but finally returned to live in China because he was reluctant to live in New China. Although Fu Dongju's family life is simple, her husband and her own income make her worry about food and clothing, and major events such as illness are borne by the state, and there is no financial burden at all. The main reason for her simple life is that she has experienced war and knows the importance of frugality.
Summary: Even outside of the war, Fu Dongju was born in a privileged family and was able to live a carefree life. However, in the face of the great rights and wrongs of the nation, Fu Dongju did not hesitate to give up the opportunity to stay out of the matter and go all out to contribute to the country. There are many heroes like Fu Dongju, who may not have personally killed the enemy on the battlefield, but they worked for the peace of the country behind enemy lines, which is also worth knowing and remembering.
Fu Dongju's story is a touching chapter about family and country feelings and personal responsibility. Her upbringing is closely linked to her father, Fu Zuoyi's history as a warlord in modern China, and this contradictory and complex family background has instilled resilience and a sense of purpose in her life.
During the chaotic Anti-Japanese War, Fu Dongju's father Fu Zuoyi was a high-ranking general of the Kuomintang, but she herself chose to devote herself to the anti-Japanese cause in Chongqing. This huge contradiction inside and outside the family makes people think deeply, and at the same time, it also shows her deep love for the country and the nation. She not only actively participated in progressive societies in China, but also became a staunch supporter of the Communist Party, cultivating talents and collecting intelligence for the party, showing her feelings for her family and country.
Fu Dongju's persistence and efforts before the liberation of Peking also demonstrated her commitment to family and national responsibility. In the chaotic situation in Beiping, she persuaded her father Fu Zuoyi to accept the communist army, avoided the war in Beiping, and won precious peace time for the country and the people. This move demonstrates her firm determination to defy power and maintain the peace of the people.
As for the rumors of his later life, Fu Dongju's unfair treatment during the special period because his father was a member of the Kuomintang is actually a tortuous and unfair history. Despite the rumors, she was eventually rehabilitated and regained her former status. This experience reflects her spirit of upholding truth and justice, defying pressure and pursuing justice.
In general, Fu Dongju's life is a perfect combination of family and country feelings and responsibility. Her choice in this special period shows the courage of a woman to uphold her beliefs and ideas in the war-torn years. Her story is not only a testimony to the family history, but also a part of China's modern and modern history, and an example for us to ponder and Xi. Fu Dongju used his persistence and efforts to write a gorgeous movement of family and country feelings, leaving us with valuable historical memories.
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