Health for All says
With the aging of the population, the health of the elderly has become the focus of social attention. At present, the global outbreak of infectious diseases, such as influenza and new coronavirus, is more serious to the elderly. Vaccination, as one of the important means of preventing these diseases, is especially important for the elderly. However, the physical condition of the elderly is different from that of the young, therefore, there are some things that need to be paid special attention to when it comes to vaccination.
First of all, the immunity of the elderly is relatively weak, so it is necessary to choose a vaccine suitable for the elderly. Depending on the characteristics of the virus, the types of vaccines available for the elderly vary. For example, a high-dose version of the flu vaccine is recommended in older adults to enhance its protective effect. In addition, pneumococcal vaccine and herpes zoster vaccine are also important items for routine vaccination of the elderly.
Secondly, the elderly are more fragile and need to undergo a health assessment before vaccination. If you have a chronic disease, immunocompromise, etc., you should inform your doctor in time. Older people may have underlying medical conditions such as heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, etc., and need to undergo corresponding physical examinations and examinations before vaccination. Sometimes, older people may need special supplementation measures under the guidance of their doctor, such as supplementing with certain nutrients before receiving certain vaccines.
In addition, the elderly may have some special reactions after vaccination, which need to be consulted in a timely manner. Generally speaking, it is normal for vaccinations to experience local pain, swelling, etc., after a period of time, and there is no need to worry too much. However, if you experience a severe allergic reaction, fever or other unusual symptoms, you should seek medical attention immediately**.
In the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, according to the classification of human constitution, the elderly generally belong to"Virtual"category. Traditional Chinese medicine emphasizes the adjustment of the balance of yin and yang in the human body, and enhances the overall health of the elderly by regulating the spleen and stomach, tonifying the kidney and strengthening yang, and promoting blood circulation and removing stasis. In the process of vaccination for the elderly, common prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine can be used for auxiliary conditioning to improve the immune effect of the vaccine.
In traditional Chinese medicine, there are many famous prescriptions that are used to enhance the immunity of the elderly. For example, the use of ginseng, astragalus, ejiao and other Chinese herbal medicines to make a health decoction, can be drunk regularly to nourish the body. In addition, certain traditional Chinese medicines such as Coptis chinensis and honeysuckle have antiviral effects and can be used to prevent certain infectious diseases, but they should be used in moderation under the guidance of a doctor.
In conclusion, there are a few things that elderly people need to pay special attention to when getting vaccinated. Choosing a vaccine suitable for the elderly, conducting a health assessment before vaccination, and using traditional Chinese medicine under the guidance of a doctor can help improve the immunity of the elderly and prevent infectious diseases. At the same time, for any abnormal reactions that occur after vaccination, it is necessary to seek medical consultation in time to ensure the health and safety of the elderly.
Health References:
1. world health organization. vaccines for adults [eb/ol]. 2022-07-10）.