**Plans: There will be major changes to the land contracting policy in 2024.
Expand the contract period of cultivated land.
According to the plan, a new round of farmland management regulations will be promulgated in 2024, and the contract period of farmland will also be expanded. This means that the current contract responsibility system is about to expire, but in order to ensure the stability of agricultural production and the sustainable development of agricultural production, the state will continue to implement the current contract responsibility system. The move is to motivate farmers to stick to their farmland and ensure food safety.
In recent years, with the rapid development of China's economy and the increasing number of migrant workers in urban employment, a large amount of agricultural land has been idle. The purpose of this extension is to allow farmers who do not want to farm to have a transferable right, so as to effectively alleviate the loss of rural labor and ensure food security.
Transfer of land contract management rights.
The continuous extension of the period of farmland transfer has caused a series of problems in the process of farmland transfer. In order to promote the orderly transfer of land by landless farmers and ensure food security, we will vigorously promote the rational circulation of land contract management rights. In this way, those farmers who are unwilling to cultivate or cannot afford to support their families can contract or transfer their farmland to other farmers who need to cultivate, thus ensuring the efficient use of farmland resources and the stability of agriculture.
Issuance of land use right certificates.
At present, most localities in China have basically realized the confirmation of rural collective property rights. The purpose of the farmland property rights system is to safeguard the interests of rural households, ensure the safety of agricultural production, and maintain the safety of cultivated land. After the rural homestead has been registered, the farmer has obtained the legal confirmation of the right to use the homestead and issued the homestead use right certificate, so as to better protect the interests of the farmer and ensure the safety of agricultural products.
Reform of the system and reform of the circulation of farmland contract management rights.
In China, the right to contract the management of farmland is a long-term and stable institutional arrangement. Although some localities are still experimenting with new systems, none of them will affect the peasants' right to contract and manage their land. At present, China's land contract responsibility system has been very mature, in order to protect the interests of farmers, to ensure the sustainable development of agriculture, but also to improve it accordingly.
At present, China's rural development is in a grim situation, and the problem of farmland is a prominent problem. In China, due to the large increase in foreign labor force, the phenomenon of land abandonment is becoming more and more serious, so how to ensure China's food security and promote the healthy development of the rural economy is of great practical significance. To this end, a new decision has been made, that is, the new "Regulations on the Management of Rural Contracted Land" will be implemented from 2024, the "Three Five-Year Plans" have been clarified, and the reform of the rural land circulation system has been clarified to deal with the reduction of rural surplus labor and the abandonment of agricultural land, and to ensure the stability of rural food. On this basis, we have put forward the policy of "agriculture-oriented, agriculture-oriented", and the interests of farmers can be protected through the registration of property rights of agricultural land. In the end, there are no adverse consequences for the farmer, provided that the farmer follows the rules and does not violate the land use.
Abstract:The current reform of the farmland transfer system in China aims to fundamentally solve many problems in agricultural production, agricultural production, and agricultural production in China. Due to the large number of migrant workers who go out to work, the available land for farmland is shrinking day by day, posing a great threat to food safety. To this end, the state has formulated a new "Land Management Law of the People's Republic of China", which clearly proposes "once every three years", that is, "three-year system", and "three ones", namely: "*
At the same time, the confirmation of farmland property rights has been carried out nationwide to ensure the interests of farmers and the stability of grain. Properly protecting peasant households' land contract management rights is an important part of ensuring the interests of peasant households. Although some localities are experimenting with the new system, it does not contradict the system of land contract management rights, and various systems can coexist.
The purpose of the reform is to ensure the development of China's food and rural economy. Due to the large number of migrant workers who have moved to work in cities and towns, they would rather go to the cities to work than to go to the countryside to farm. This is mainly because working in the city makes more money and survives better. In order to enable peasant households to voluntarily choose the contract responsibility system, it is necessary to formulate a corresponding system to eliminate the worries of peasant households on the premise of ensuring their interests.
Personally, I lived in the countryside for a while and experienced first-hand the difficulties of the countryside. During this period, I also realized the importance of farmland management to farmers. The reform of the rural land contract responsibility system has enabled peasant households to have greater rights to make their own choices and to protect their rights. I firmly believe that with the deepening of reform, the rural economy will be more prosperous and the lives of rural households will be better. At the same time, as an editor, I will continue to follow the changes in rural development and agricultural land system, hoping to convey more information and stories of rural development to readers.