Recently, the "Chengdu-Chongqing Twin-City Economic Circle Integrated Development Index Report (2022-2023)" was released, and the report card of the integrated development of the Twin-City Economic Circle was officially released.
According to the report, the integrated development index of the Twin Cities Economic Circle in 2022 is 1132. An increase of 6 over the previous yearAt 1 point, 8 out of 9 sub-indices achieved positive growth, and high-quality integrated development showed strong resilience and vitality. It is expected that by 2023, the integration index of the Twin Cities Economic Circle will continue to maintain a rapid growth trend, and the index score is expected to exceed 120.
The index of coordinated development of the regional economy remained stable.
On the whole, the regional economic coordinated development index of the Twin Cities Economic Circle has risen steadily, with an index of 105 in 20222, an increase of 1 from 20218 points.
The level of economic development has been steadily improved. From 2019 to 2022, the total economic output of the Twin-City Economic Circle will increase from 63 trillion yuan increased to 78 trillion yuan, accounting for 6 percent of the country3% to 64%；From 2019 to 2022, the per capita GDP level of the Twin Cities Economic Circle increased steadily, from 660,000 yuan increased to 790,000 yuan;From 2020 to 2022, the labor productivity of all employees in Sichuan and Chongqing will increase from 1030,000 yuan increased to 1220,000 yuan.
The agglomeration capacity of factors continues to increase. From 2019 to 2022, the permanent population of the Twin Cities Economic Circle increased from 96 million to 9,874500,000 people;In 2022, the total amount of social logistics in Sichuan and Chongqing will reach 1446 trillion yuan, accounting for 42%；From 2020 to 2022, the balance of RMB deposits and loans of financial institutions in Sichuan and Chongqing increased from 1202 trillion yuan, 1028 trillion yuan increased to 1457 trillion yuan, 1316 trillion yuan, and the total social financing in Sichuan and Chongqing will account for 7 percent of the country in 20222%。
The flow of resource elements is more frequent. From January to September 2023, the population flow between Sichuan and Chongqing reached 200 million, exceeding the total number of people in 2022In 2022, the total amount of mutual investment between Sichuan and Chongqing will reach 1086.8 billion yuan, an increase of 18 percent over 20200.9 billion yuan;In 2022, the national railway freight volume between Sichuan and Chongqing will reach 17.06 million tons, an increase of 30% compared with 2016.
The infrastructure connectivity index has risen steadily.
The growth rate of the infrastructure connectivity index of the Twin Cities Economic Circle has increased significantly, with the index reaching 118 in 2022, an increase of 3 from 20215 points.
Accelerate the construction of a world-class airport cluster. In 2022, the passenger throughput of Jiangbei International Airport will reach 21.67 million person-times, and the cargo and mail throughput will be 420,000 tons, ranking second and eighth in the countryChengdu Shuangliu International Airport and Tianfu International Airport achieved a passenger throughput of 17.82 million and 13.27 million, ranking 6th and 10th respectively in the country, and the cargo and mail throughput reached 530,000 tons and 820,000 tons.
The economic circle on the track is accelerating. In 2022, the mileage of Chongqing and Sichuan high-speed railways will be one kilometer respectively, ranking among the top in the west. Chengdu and Chongqing urban rail transit operating mileage reached. 7 km, which is the first and second place in the west.
The Changlian highway system continues to improve. By the end of 2022, the mileage of Chongqing and Sichuan expressways will reach kilometers respectively, and the density of expressways will be 486 kilometers 100 square kilometers, 189 kilometers per 100 square kilometers, an increase from 2019. 0%。
The construction of the shipping center in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River has been accelerated. The construction of the Yangtze River trunk line Chaotianmen to Fuling section and Fuling to Fengdu section of the waterway improvement project, the Jialing River Lize shipping hub lock project was completed and put into use, the construction of Wujiang Baima, Fujiang Shuangjiang and other avionics hubs was accelerated, and the first-class and above high-grade waterways in Chongqing reached 1,111 kilometers.
The coordinated development index of modern industry is moving steadily.
At present, Sichuan and Chongqing are jointly focusing on industrial chain construction, supplementing the chain, extending the chain and strengthening the chain, and the coordinated development index of modern industries in the Twin Cities Economic Circle in 2022 is 1049, an increase of 5 from 20217 basis points.
The joint construction of advantageous industrial clusters has been accelerated. The Chengdu-Chongqing Electronic Information Advanced Manufacturing Cluster has become the first cross-provincial national-level advanced manufacturing cluster in the country, with a scale of 168 trillion yuan, accounting for 10 percent of the country9%, becoming the first in Chinese mainland.
3. The world's top 10 electronic information manufacturing industry clusters. In 2022, a total of 3.18 million vehicles were produced in Sichuan and Chongqing, a year-on-year increase of 17%. In 2022, the added value of the core industries of the digital economy in Sichuan and Chongqing will exceed 650 billion yuan, an increase of 27 over 20205%。
The collaborative cultivation of high-quality enterprises has achieved remarkable results. In 2022, Chongqing and Sichuan will add 139 and 138 new national-level specialized, special and new "little giant" enterprises respectively, accounting for the total proportion of the country. 17%。In 2022, the total number of high-tech enterprises in Chongqing and Sichuan will reach 7,775 and 16,914 respectively, accounting for the proportion of the country. 2%。
The pattern of regional industrial division of labor has been gradually optimized. The industrial structure of Sichuan and Chongqing has become more differentiated, the regional division of labor in the manufacturing industry has become more refined, the correlation of key industrial chains such as electronic information, automobiles, and equipment manufacturing in Sichuan and Chongqing has continued to improve, and the sharing of Sichuan brand marketing channels has accelerated.
The index of scientific and technological innovation co-construction and sharing has grown strongly.
At present, Sichuan and Chongqing are focusing on jointly building a science and technology innovation center with national influence, and the index of science and technology innovation co-construction and sharing has increased from 116 in 20218 rose to 135 in 20223. A significant increase of 185 points.
The joint construction of science and technology innovation centers has been accelerated. In 2022, the total R&D funding in Sichuan and Chongqing reached 1,901600 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 46%, accounting for 6 percent of the country's total2%, 49 in the west9%。In 2022, there will be 28 national key laboratories in the two places, the first batch of 4 Tianfu laboratories and Jinfeng laboratories will start physical operation since 2023, and 19 national key laboratories in the two provinces and cities will be optimized and reorganized.
Sharing scientific and technological innovation resources continues to expand. In 2022, Sichuan and Chongqing will focus on artificial intelligence, integrated circuits, autonomous driving and other fields, and jointly implement 29 key R&D projects, a year-on-year increase of 813%；In 2022, the Sichuan-Chongqing science and technology resource sharing service platform will integrate large-scale instruments and equipment in the two places1210,000 sets, worth about 12.7 billion yuan.
The collaborative innovation capability of Sichuan and Chongqing has been steadily improved. The number of high-tech enterprises in the two places increased from 12,244 in 2020 to 24,689 in 2022, an increase of 1016%, much higher than the national 482% growth level;The number of joint publications in science and technology has increased from 26,703 in 2020 to 54,558 in 2022, with a total increase of more than 1 times in three years.
The transfer and transformation of achievements are progressing smoothly. From 2020 to 2022, the number of patents transferred between Sichuan and Chongqing was 215, 433 and 428, respectivelyIn 2022, the transaction volume of the technology markets of the two places exceeded the 1 trillion yuan mark for the first time, showing an active development trend.
The index of coordinated promotion of reform and opening up maintained an upward momentum.
Driven by the joint construction of a large channel for opening up to the outside world and the joint construction of a unified market, the coordinated promotion index of reform and opening up in Sichuan and Chongqing in 2022 will be 1092, an increase of 6 from 20212 points.
The level of opening up to the outside world has been steadily improved. From 2016 to 2022, the total import and export volume of Sichuan and Chongqing increased from 074 trillion yuan, an increase to 182 trillion yuan, accounting for 3 percent of the country0% to 43%。
The capacity of external channels continues to be released. The radiation scope of the new western land-sea corridor has covered 393 ports in 119 countries and regions, and the volume of transported goods in 2022 is 2210,000 TEUs, an increase of 93 over 20206%, accounting for 29 percent of the country2%。The China-Europe Express (Chengdu-Chongqing) has more than 50 stable operating routes, and 5,298 trains will be operated in 2022, an increase of 6% over 2020, accounting for more than 30% of the country's total, ranking first in the country in terms of the number of trains and the value of goods. From 2020 to 2022, the total import and export volume of Sichuan and Chongqing to the Belt and Road countries increased from 420.7 billion yuan to 6002 billion yuan7.2 billion yuan, an increase of 427%。
Accelerate the construction of a unified market. "Sichuan-Chongqing cooperation 'job' is waiting for you to come" job search and recruitment area for two places 140,000 companies offer 74 jobs50,000 to promote the opening of fixed-point, fixed-line, fixed-train, timed and priced container freight shuttles on highways, and pilot the special freight line from the main city of Chongqing to Chengdu.
The urban-rural integration development index grew rapidly.
Driven by the reform of the Chongqing Western Area and the Chengdu Western Area of the National Urban-Rural Integration Development Pilot Zone, the urban-rural integration development index will reach 108 in 20228. An increase of 115 basis points.
The integration of urban and rural economies has been strongly promoted. By the end of 2022, Sichuan and Chongqing have established a total of 7 national-level advantageous and characteristic industrial clusters, Chongqing has built 8 national modern agricultural industrial parks, and Sichuan has established 15 national-level agricultural parks.
The integration of urban and rural society has achieved tangible results. From 2016 to 2022, the per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents in Sichuan and Chongqing increased from 28,748 yuan and 11,278 yuan to 43,957 yuan and 18,807 yuan, respectivelyFrom 2020 to 2022, the number of employed people in urban areas in Sichuan and Chongqing increased from 35.89 million to 35.95 million.
The integration of urban and rural space continues to be optimized. Mianyang, Zigong, Nanchong, Yibin, Wanzhou and other urban areas have a population of more than one millionThe total GDP of Mianyang and Yibin exceeds 300 billion yuan. In 2022, the GDP of Chongqing central urban area and cities outside Chengdu will be 45,4140.2 billion yuan, accounting for 58 percent of the Shuangcheng Economic Circle5%。
The index of ecological environment co-protection and joint governance continued to improve.
In recent years, Sichuan and Chongqing have continued to deepen ecological co-protection and co-construction and coordinated pollution prevention and control, and the ecological environment co-protection and joint governance index has increased from 106 in 20215 rises to 111 in 20221。
Outstanding results have been achieved in ecological co-construction and co-protection. It is the first in the country to establish a "white list" mechanism for the transfer of hazardous waste across provinces and cities, and has been expanded to six provinces and cities in Sichuan, Chongqing, Yunnan, Guizhou, Hunan and HenanThe number of days with good air quality in Chongqing and Sichuan increased from 300 days and 287 days in 2016 to 332 days and 326 days in 2022, respectively, and the proportion of good days in 2022 will reach. 3%；In 2022, the water quality of the Sichuan-Chongqing section of the main stream of the Yangtze River will remain excellent, and the water environment quality will continue to maintain the first phalanx in the country.
The level of coordinated pollution control has been steadily improved. The cross-regional joint law enforcement mechanism for environmental pollution has been implemented in depth, and the Agreement on Deepening the Joint Construction and Protection of the Water Ecological Environment between Sichuan and Chongqing has been fully implemented, so as to effectively combat cross-basin and cross-regional environmental pollution.
The harmless treatment capacity of municipal solid waste has been steadily improved. From 2020 to 2022, the harmless treatment capacity of municipal solid waste in the two places will increase from 5890,000 tons per day increased to 7450,000 tons per day, Sichuan and Chongqing urban sewage treatment rate remained at about 97%.
The index of convenience and sharing of public services grew the fastest.
With the in-depth promotion of the Twin Cities Economic Circle's Convenient Life Action and the "Sichuan-Chongqing Communication Office" government services, the public service convenience sharing index will reach 137 in 20228, an increase of 24 from 20219 points.
The convenience sharing mechanism has been continuously promoted. Sichuan and Chongqing jointly promoted the implementation of two batches of "convenient life action items", accelerated the implementation of 43 measures, jointly released 3 batches of 311 "Sichuan and Chongqing communication matters", 480,000 mutual business items in 2022, and in 2022, Sichuan and Chongqing handled a total of 1550,000 person-times, 7,735 new person-times.
Resource service sharing continues to expand. The number of public transport "one**" issued has increased from 50 in 202070,000 rose to 9850,000 sheets, and the cumulative number of tickets distributed in three years has reached 2.21 million. Promote the mutual recognition of 112 inspection and inspection results of 291 secondary and above public hospitals in Sichuan and Chongqing, and use the card more than 620,000 times across provinces and cities.
Service satisfaction has steadily improved. The satisfaction of the masses from 2020 to 2022 is: 76%。
The linkage index of cultural tourism integration has declined.
Affected by factors such as repeated epidemics, the consumption popularity of Sichuan-Chongqing offline business districts, the number of domestic tourists received by travel agencies, and the mutual transportation and delivery of tourists between Sichuan-Chongqing business districts and scenic spots have all dropped sharply, and the index will be 88 in 20225. Down 217 points, there are still many highlights worth paying attention to in the cultural tourism market.
The pace of national consumption center cities has not slowed down. Social consumption demand continues to grow, and the total amount of social zero in the Shuangcheng Economic Circle will reach 34,460 in 2022$1.4 billion. From 2020 to 2022, the total amount of social zero in the Shuangcheng Economic Circle accounted for 75% to 78%, the regional consumer market is still active.
The joint construction of the Bashu Cultural Tourism Corridor continues to advance. In particular, the integration and utilization of A-level scenic spots in Sichuan and Chongqing is accelerating, such as Sichuan and Chongqing focusing on building five major brands of charming cities, Bashu civilization, grotto art, colorful folk customs, and ecological health care, and the number of A-level scenic spots in Sichuan and Chongqing will reach 1105 in 2022, an increase of 127 over 2020.
Sichuan-Chongqing business, trade, cultural and tourism exchanges have slowed down. However, it is worth noting that the cooperation and innovation of cultural tourism between the two places have achieved fruitful results, such as Sichuan and Chongqing have built more than 70 high-quality routes such as cross-provincial rural tourism, red research, and ecological health care, and launched a number of classic cases of high-quality cultural tourism CP such as "Kuanhong Mass", "Turning Stones into Gold" and "Sufficient Happiness", so as to realize the mutual delivery of tourists and the mutual promotion of the market between Sichuan and Chongqing. (Reporter Chen Yang Xie Peng).