Chess is a board game with a long history and rich cultural connotations. It is not only a competition of wisdom, but also exercises thinking and strategic skills. Below is an 800-word essay on the moves of chess.
1. Chessboard and chess pieces.
The chess board is an 8 8 square consisting of 64 intersections. The chess pieces are divided into black and white, with 16 pieces each. Among them, the king, queen, rook, horse, and pawn are the basic chess pieces, and the elephant and the king's rook are transposed as special rules.
2. Basic Rules.
Order: At the beginning of the game, White places a piece on the board, followed by Black on the board. Both players take turns to play and can only move one piece at a time.
Movement Style: Each piece has its specific way of moving. The king can move one block in any direction;can move any distance in any direction;The car can be moved vertically or horizontally in a straight line;The horse walks in the shape of the "day";The elephant can only walk diagonally one square;A pawn can only move forward one square before crossing the river, and can move one square left and right or forward after crossing the river.
Pawn Eating Rule: When one piece moves in the same way as another piece, the latter can "capture" the former. For example, when a rook moves vertically or horizontally in a straight line, if there is an opposing piece on the same line along the way, then the opponent's piece will be captured.
Special Rules: In addition to the basic rules, there are some special rules. One of them is castling, which means that when the king and the rook are not on the same color grid, the king and the rook can swap positions. Another special rule is the diagonal movement of the elephant, i.e. when the opponent's elephant is on the same color grid as one's own elephant, one's own elephant can walk diagonally one square.
Winner-Loser: In a game, when one side checkmates the opponent's king (i.e., cannot escape the fate of being eaten), that side wins. If both teams do not decide the winner within the allotted number of rounds, it is a draw.
3. Basic tactics.
Control Center: Control more turf on the board** so that the opponent doesn't have enough space to counterattack.
Cut off the opponent: Cut off the connection between the opponent's pieces so that they cannot form an effective defensive line.
Attack Weakness: Attack on the opponent's weakness, for example, attacking a piece that is in a corner or isolated.
Protect the King: Ensure the relative safety of the King so that he can survive to the end.
Fourth, the opening suggestions.
Don't rush to attack, stabilize your position first.
Pay attention to protect your king from being attacked by the other party.
Try to expand your territory and occupy more intersections.
Pay attention to the layout and dynamics of the opponent's pieces and look for breakthroughs.
In the middle game, you should pay attention to adjusting your tactics and strategies to cope with the changes of the opponent.
In the endgame stage, you should concentrate on attacking the opponent's weaknesses and looking for a breakthrough.
In conclusion, chess is a game that requires strategy and skill. Through continuous learning Xi and practice, you can improve your level. At the same time, you can also feel the charm and value of traditional culture.