Preface.
Cheng Kaijia, an outstanding pioneer of China's nuclear industry, has been closely linked to the motherland all his life. This article will delve into Cheng Kaijia's life journey and his outstanding contributions to scientific research, study abroad, and nuclear testing.
The road to academic excellence. Cheng Kaijia, after Hui Shang, was admitted to Xiuzhou Middle School in 1931, received a combination of Chinese and Western education, and silently made a wish to become a scientist. In 1937, he was admitted to the Department of Physics of Zhejiang University and became a "scholar" at that time, attracting the attention of Smirnov of the Soviet Union during his college years.
Study in Edinburgh.
In 1944, Cheng Kaijia was recommended by Joseph Needham to go to the University of Edinburgh in the United Kingdom for further study. Under Born's careful guidance, he established the research of superconductivity theory as the main direction of attack. Born taught him not to be superstitious about authority, to encourage innovation, and to cultivate the courage to dare to innovate.
Return to China to serve the motherland.
In 1950, Cheng Kaijia resolutely returned to China, gave up the high salary of the Royal Institute of Chemical Industry in the United Kingdom, and chose to contribute to the scientific research of the motherland. He deeply felt China's predicament at that time, but after the "Purple Quartz Incident", he saw hope for China's rise.
Develop two bombs and one satellite.
Last century. In the fifties and sixties, Cheng Kaijia became a member of China's nuclear research and development team. He was appointed as the chief person in charge of nuclear test technology and personally went to the nuclear test site to guide the work. At the Lop Nur base, he organized the formulation of a general plan for the atomic bomb test.
Charge at the front line.
Cheng Kaijia personally went to the most arduous front line for each nuclear test to inspect and guide the technical work. In order to obtain first-hand information, he was not even afraid of personal safety risks, and once he explored the cave, he showed his dedication and open-mindedness to science.
Feelings of family and country. After returning to China, Cheng Kaijia was appointed to work at Nanjing University, but he insisted on receiving a salary to express his understanding and support for the difficult times of the motherland. The silent care of his wife Gao Yaoshan has become a solid backing for his career.
Years of hard work.
In the early days of the nuclear test, Cheng Kaijia faced great difficulties, insufficient materials and equipment could not be purchased, but he and his team tackled tough problems tenaciously and became self-reliant. In 1962, China's atomic bomb development work reached the dawn, emphasizing that the development of the atomic bomb was not a matter of starting or dismounting.
If you don't enter the tiger's den, you can get the tiger."
After Cheng Kaijia was appointed as the chief director of nuclear testing technology, he personally entered the dangerous cave and braved his personal safety for the needs of his work, so as to gain new insights through field investigations. His conscientiousness in his work and reverence for science earned him the respect of his colleagues.
Family warmth. Cheng Kaijia's wife, Gao Yaoshan, silently managed food, clothing, housing and transportation for him during his years of hard work. At the Lop Nur base, Ko Yaoshan takes care of his diet to ensure that he can concentrate on scientific research.
Epilogue. Cheng Kaijia, the son of the motherland, has devoted his life to China's nuclear cause. His story is a legend in China's science and technology industry, and his persistence and dedication will always inspire future generations.
Cheng Kaijia's life story shows a scientist's deep affection for the motherland and his noble spirit of unremitting struggle for the country's development. He not only received a high-quality education in China, but also gained an international perspective through his study abroad experience, which made him one of the leading figures in China's nuclear industry.
Cheng Kaijia's study abroad experience at the University of Edinburgh was an important turning point in his scientific research career. Under the careful guidance of his mentor Born, he studied the theory of superconductivity in depth and was inspired by international physics authorities. This study abroad experience laid a solid theoretical foundation for his later exploration in the field of nuclear science, and cultivated his attitude of daring to innovate and climb the peak of science.
After returning to China, Cheng Kaijia did not choose to continue to pursue his personal academic development abroad, but returned to his motherland without hesitation to contribute to China's nuclear cause. His decision fully demonstrates a scientist's deep sense of responsibility to the country, and he is convinced that only by improving its scientific and technological strength can China get rid of its international inferior status.
In the process of developing two bombs and one satellite, Cheng Kaijia showed an indomitable and courageous fighting spirit. He personally threw himself into the front line of nuclear testing and charged at the most arduous work site, which not only demonstrated his selfless dedication to the cause of science, but also expressed his firm belief in the destiny of the motherland. His efforts have laid a solid foundation for China's nuclear cause and become a legendary figure in the history of modern science and technology in China.
At the same time, Cheng Kaijia's deep affection for his family is also touching. His wife Gao Yaoshan silently supported him at the beginning of his career and selflessly managed food, clothing, housing and transportation for him. This sense of family and country not only played a positive role in supporting his scientific research career, but also showed the wisdom of a scientist to strike a balance between family and career.
Overall, Cheng Kaijia is an admirable scientist whose life is a testament to his deep love for his motherland and his dedication to the cause of science. His story should serve as a role model for the times, inspiring a new generation of scientists to work tirelessly for the prosperity of their country. Cheng Kaijia's deeds tell us that behind the cause of science is often endless efforts and dedication, and it is this spirit that has propelled China towards a new future of becoming a scientific and technological power.
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