What kind of nationality is the size and Zhuo?

Mondo Culture Updated on 2024-01-19

What kind of nationality is the size and Zhuo?

Historically, Xinjiang has experienced several wars and reunifications, and various ethnic groups have continued to migrate and blend, and have been sinicized or sinicized, forming the characteristics of multi-ethnic settlement. During the Yuan Dynasty, the Uyghurs became the dominant ethnic group in Xinjiang. Later, the Mongols retreated to the Mongolian plateau, and it was the Dzungars who dominated Xinjiang. The Dzungar people founded the country and called themselves the "Dzungar Khanate", but in history, they have always been called "Zhungh" by the Han Chinese.

He Zhuo was a Uyghur in the Qing Dynasty and was the name of two brothers in the He Zhuo family. The elder brother is called Yamato Zhuo, and the younger brother is called Junior Zhuo. Their ancestors were the leaders of the so-called "White Mountain School". After being banished by the Dzungar Ministries to the banks of the Yenisei River, after years of displacement, they had learned how to keep their heads in their hands. Later, they were inspired to be brought into Ili by Alabutan, and on the surface they were grateful, but in fact they had always harbored evil intentions.

After Daxiao and Zhuo entered Xinjiang, they plotted against each other, swaggered everywhere, and incited the nation. In the spring of 1756, they secretly sent people to various parts of southern Xinjiang to distribute leaflets and advocate independence. At their instigation, many Uyghur tribes in southern Xinjiang responded in groups. They also contacted Amur Sana (nephew of the Dzungar Grand Tseling Dundob), who had fled to the Kokand Khanate, to plot a return to the Qing Dynasty.

The rebellion of Daxiao and Zhuo attracted the great attention of Emperor Qianlong. In May of the 23rd year of Qianlong (1758), Emperor Qianlong ordered the transfer of troops to quell the rebellion. The Qing army's march into southern Xinjiang was progressing smoothly. The rebellion of Daxiao and Zhuo was unpopular, and in less than a year, it was put down by the Qing army.

After the rebellion of Daxiao and Zhuo was put down, the Qing army stationed 20,000 troops in Ili, Urumqi, Tarbagatai and Kashgar. Emperor Qianlong also took Amur Sana, who had fled to the Kokand Khanate, to Ili and named him Kucha Khan (Prince Heshuo), and let him rule over four cities in the western part of southern Xinjiang (Kashgar, Yarkand, Hotan, and Kucha). However, Amur Sana is not satisfied with his status, he also wants to be the ruler of the entire Xinjiang region. So he rebelled again, but was soon put down by the Qing army.

After quelling the rebellion of Amur Sana, Emperor Qianlong decided to set up General Ili (full name "** Ili and other generals", referred to as General Yili) in Xinjiang, stationed in Huiyuan City (southeast of present-day Huocheng County) in the north of the Ili River, and governed the entire Xinjiang region (at that time, all cities on the South Tianshan Road were under the jurisdiction of Urumqi in Urumqi). The establishment of the Ili generals further consolidated the Qing Dynasty's rule over the Xinjiang region.

After the rebellion was put down, the Qing army withdrew to Ili, Urumqi and other places, leaving 5,000 officers and soldiers to garrison Kashgar. But soon after, the remnants of Daxiao and Zhuo occupied Kashgar, Yarkand and other cities. So the Qing army attacked again, and finally completely wiped out the remnants of Daxiao and Zhuo. Search Topic Full Time Challenge December

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