After the July 7 Incident, the Kuomintang and the Communist Party cooperated, and the Red Army was reorganized into the Eighth Route Army, of which the 129th Division became the focus. Why didn't *** become a division commander?The reason actually parted ways with the history of the Red Army.
Background. 
After the outbreak of the July 7 Incident, the Kuomintang and the Communist Party began to cooperate, the main force of the Red Army was reorganized into the Eighth Route Army, and the 129th Division became the focus. However, ** is not the division commander, which raises questions.
** The dilemma.
Three divisions of the Eighth Route Army were made by the Red.
1. Red. 2. The reorganization of the Red Fourth Front Army. The 115th and 120th divisions were red.
The 1st and 2nd Red Front Army was formed, while the 129th Division was mainly reorganized from the Red 4th Front Army. **As the commander-in-chief of the Red Fourth Front Army, why did he only serve as the deputy commander of the 129th Division?
A watershed moment in history.
The Red Fourth Front Army was divided into two parts after the division, one was led by ***, and the other was led by Mr. Zhu and ***. Most of the latter participated in the western expedition, but most of them died heroically due to the bad situation of the war. Therefore, the 129th Division was mainly led by Mr. Zhu and ***, and ** became the division commander, which was in line with historical development.
Physical causes. 
** The Western Expedition experienced torture and physical deterioration. If he served as the commander of the 129th Division, he would be physically incompetent. Becoming a deputy division commander can play to your strengths without worrying too much.
Non-factional struggle.
** is not the result of a factional struggle. Historical factors, the division of leadership and his personal physical condition determined his role in the 129th Division.
Shanxi Anti-Japanese War. 
In the early days of the Anti-Japanese War, Shanxi became a fierce battlefield, and the Third Division of the Eighth Route Army crossed the Yellow River to fight the Japanese invaders. However, Yan Xishan, as the "King of Shanxi", squeezed out the Eighth Route Army, causing the dilemma of the Anti-Japanese War.
** of negotiations.
In order to maintain the anti-Japanese united front, ** negotiated with Yan Xishan. Yan Xishan had long admired ***, and finally agreed to establish a mobilization meeting for the National Revolutionary War in the Second Theater to provide support for the anti-Japanese base of the Eighth Route Army.
Shentouling won a big victory.
In 1938, the Japanese invaders launched the "Nine-Way Siege", and the 129th Division worked closely with its brother units to successfully ambush the Japanese army. Especially in the Xiangtangpu ambush battle, the command of ** is indispensable.
Hebei Anti-Japanese War. In April 1938, he led part of the 129th Division into Hebei to open up a new anti-Japanese base area. According to the topography of Hebei, ** wrote the book "On the Guerrilla Warfare in the Plains of Hebei" for the Anti-Japanese War in the North China Plain.
Shandong resists the Japanese army.
On June 29, 1939, ** boldly faced the Japanese army in Shandong. Through clever stratagems, he successfully defeated the Japanese army in the two-sided attack of the Eighth Route Army and made a good start.
Combat skills on display.
In March 1940, the Japanese army swept through Shandong, ambushed in the area of Sunzu, and successfully annihilated the Japanese army. **'s calm analysis and decisive command made this battle a success.
The establishment of the anti-Japanese regime.
In Shandong, the Eighth Route Army established an anti-Japanese regime in order to maintain the anti-Japanese united front. This move aroused the dissatisfaction of Yu Xuezhong, the commander of the Kuomintang Sulu Theater, but he was-for-tat and insisted on paying equal attention to the War of Resistance and the regime.
Difficult to leave Shandong.
Despite the vigorous development of the anti-Japanese regime in Shandong, ** still left and returned to Yan'an. He served as the deputy commander of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningjin-Sui Joint Defense Army, assisting in the defense of Yan'an.
Post-war roles. In March 1943, he was appointed president of the Anti-Japanese Military and Political University, responsible for teaching. Due to physical reasons, he did not go to the front again.
Eventually, due to the long-term fighting, his body gradually deteriorated. Although he was talented in military affairs, he was not able to fully exploit in the War of Resistance against Japan and the War of Liberation due to physical reasons.
Epilogue. ** The tenacity and wisdom shown on the battlefield of resistance against Japan made him an outstanding general of the Red Fourth Front Army. However, his physical discomfort prevented him from reaching his full potential, which became a major regret in the history of anti-Japanese resistance.
** His performance in China's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression demonstrated his outstanding military acumen and excellent command ability. The article describes in detail his calm analysis, decisive command, and flexible maneuvering in difficult circumstances on different battlefields, all of which made him an outstanding general of the Red Fourth Front Army.
First of all, the calmness and composure shown in the sudden change of the battle situation is impressive. The article mentions that in the Xiangtangpu ambush, in the face of the sudden change in the enemy's situation, ** did not panic, but conducted careful observation and calm analysis. His decision-making and tactics demonstrate his deep experience on the battlefield and his command skills. This ability to calmly respond to changes in the tide of battle is a quality that is essential for a good commander, and ** excels in this regard.
Secondly, his victories in numerous battles proved his excellent command skills. Especially in the battles of the Nine-Way Siege and Yishui, ** successfully ambushed and annihilated a large number of Japanese troops through ingenious tactical deployment, and achieved remarkable results. This reflects his keen insight into the situation on the battlefield and his excellent command art. His resolute and decisive actions won a crucial victory for the Eighth Route Army at a critical moment, showing the demeanor of an outstanding military leader.
In addition, ** was not only an outstanding military general in the War of Resistance Against Japan, but also a wise man who was good at diplomatic negotiations. In the negotiations with Yan Xishan, the "King of Shanxi," he displayed superb diplomatic skills, successfully maintained the unity of the anti-Japanese united front, and created favorable conditions for the Eighth Route Army to establish an anti-Japanese base in Shanxi. This kind of political wisdom and strategy was of great significance in the War of Resistance Against Japan.
However, **'s military career was also limited by his physical condition. It is mentioned in the article that due to the many expeditions to the west, **'s physical condition has gradually deteriorated. Although he showed outstanding command skills on different battlefields, due to physical reasons, he was unable to fully realize his military potential, which became a great regret in the history of anti-Japanese resistance.
Overall, the performance in China's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression did set a noble example for future generations. His calmness, decisiveness, intelligence, and diplomatic negotiation skills make him stand out in difficult circumstances. However, physical reasons limited his long-term performance in the war, which also makes people wonder what kind of glorious chapter he would have left in the history of China without this limitation.
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