In June 1955, ** was taking the Soviet delegation to Zhejiang on a special train, but at this time, the special train was attacked, and the public security department quickly solved the case and caught**, however, ** did not embarrass this at all**, and interceded for him, what is going on?
In the fifties of the last century, the national independence movement flourished, and in 1954 it was the first Bandung Conference that was not attended by the colonists, which was attended by 29 countries and lasted 8 days. It was at this meeting that he put forward the famous principle of "seeking common ground while reserving differences", and after the speech, his confident and firm speech aroused long-lasting applause from the audience and became a classic in the history of diplomacy. After the policy of "seeking common ground while reserving differences" was proposed, many countries came to China for field visits to understand China's system, and in 1955 alone, 417 delegations from 63 countries visited China.
Bandung Conference. In June 1955, the then "big brother" of the Soviet Union also sent a visiting delegation represented by Chairman of the Council of Ministers Malenkov to China, personally received Malenkov and his party, and discussed the experience of the Soviet Union in building socialism with Malenkov. After the meeting, Malenkov was invited to take the chairman's special train to inspect all parts of the country. Unlike other leaders, they prefer to take the train rather than the plane, and the train is the preferred means of transportation. Although the speed of the train is relatively slow, you can see different scenery in various parts of the motherland, and the noise is smaller, which is conducive to thinking. Sometimes, ** even spends months on the train in a row, not only here to correct documents, but also to meet foreign guests here.
Among the cities with different characteristics in the country, ** likes the city of Hangzhou the most, where the water is beautiful and the scenery is bright, and the West Lake is "light makeup and heavy makeup is always appropriate", which is a veritable "paradise on earth", so Hangzhou is called his second hometown. This time, the Soviet Union, an important ally of New China, sent a delegation to visit the country, and ** was very happy to take this opportunity to invite the Soviet delegation to visit Hangzhou and experience the customs of Hangzhou.
On June 18, ** and Malenkov ended their visit to Hangzhou. Malenkov was full of praise for the beautiful scenery of Hangzhou, he and *** while enjoying the beautiful scenery, while discussing national affairs, the atmosphere of conversation along the way was very harmonious, laughter and laughter, after the end of the visit, they boarded the special train again to prepare to leave Hangzhou. The train departed at 7:10 p.m. and started slowly.
** After the meeting with Malenkov, he returned to his carriage and continued to think about how to run a rural production cooperative. However, not long after the train started, when it passed near Xiaoshan Station, a "bang" suddenly sounded on the train, interrupting ***'s thinking. This sound can scare Wang Fang, director of the Zhejiang Provincial Public Security Department, who is responsible for the security of the special train, into a cold sweat, he is an experienced old public security officer, who has served as the person in charge of security many times, hearing this sound, he suspects that there is an enemy shooting at the ***?Wang Fang immediately ordered the guards to be vigilant, and he was in the next compartment of ***, ready to fight the enemy at any time, and he was determined to protect the "flowing Zhongnanhai" of the special train.
Wang Fang was so nervous, in fact, because there were enemies who wanted to kill *** before, and more than once. As early as 1948, ** was attacked in Chengnanzhuang. On the morning of May 18, 1948, the Kuomintang bomber suddenly flew straight towards the residence of ***, and a bomb accurately fell in the yard where *** was, shattering all the glass of the *** house, and the furniture inside was also affected by the air waves set off by the bomb, none of them were intact, and a big crater was blown out of the yard. 's guard Li Yinqiao woke up ***, who had been working all night, in advance and carried *** to the air-raid shelter on a stretcher, which allowed *** to escape. However, this incident still made the guards feel afraid, the enemy plane was obviously coming at ***, who revealed the location of *** to the enemy?It was not until after the liberation that the relevant departments saw the secret files of the Kuomintang and retried the case, and only then did they arrest Meng Xiande and Liu Congwen, the two real murderers who leaked the position of the chairman, and finally sentenced the two traitors to death.
In December 1949, the special train of ** was also attacked by the enemy. At that time, Stalin, the supreme leader of the Soviet Union, sent a telegram to *** on November 13, in which Stalin put forward his own idea of Sino-Soviet friendly relations, and also warmly invited *** to visit the Soviet Union to discuss the affairs of Sino-Soviet partnerships. Because December 21 was Stalin's 70th birthday, he decided to visit the Soviet Union by invitation to promote the development of China's diplomatic undertakings, and by the way, to celebrate Stalin's birthday. This visit is the first diplomatic visit of the chairman after the founding of New China, and the visit is still an important ally of the Soviet Union, so our party and the first department attach great importance to this visit, and the prime minister has specially convened a meeting to discuss the security measures in order to protect the security of the people, and has made careful preparations.
At nine o'clock on December 6th, ** embarked on a train to visit the Soviet Union, although the news was kept secret, but Mao Renfeng, the head of the Kuomintang military command, still knew the news from the deciphered telegram, he quickly informed Chiang Kai-shek of the information, Chiang Kai-shek listened, thought that this was a good opportunity to assassinate ***, he arranged in detail three sets of feasible plans for the destruction of *** special train, and immediately ordered the secret service organization, the Secret Bureau"Northeast Underground Technical Column", to carry out the assassination plan against ***. If this plan succeeds, the consequences will be dire. Fortunately, Mao Renfeng's secret telegram to the Northeast Underground Technology Column was intercepted by the Communist Party Telecommunications Group and quickly deciphered, and Yang Qiqing, who was in charge of counter-espionage work, immediately launched the arrest of the enemy's secret agents, and finally succeeded in ensuring the personal safety of ***.
Although the security work of *** became more and more thorough later, and the special train of *** rarely appeared in dangerous situations, but now the sudden loud noise, it is very likely that the enemy wants to kill *** again, so Wang Fang, director of the Public Security Department, did not dare to be careless, after confirming the safety of the *** carriage, he asked the guards to strengthen *** When he walked to the sixth compartment, he found that there was a thumb-sized hole in the glass of the carriage, the glass was cracked, and there were still some glass shards left on the ground
He hurriedly returned to ***'s carriage and reported the situation to *** and did not panic, he had already formed a habit of panicking in his years of revolutionary career, but said: "Strengthen the guards, investigate the situation clearly and then report." After the train arrived at the Zhuji County Railway Station, Wang Fang immediately got off the train and called Lu Jianguang, deputy director of the Zhejiang Provincial Public Security Department, Lu Jianguang is Wang Fang's old partner. Hearing the news of the attack on the chairman's special train, Lu Jianguang was also taken aback, and hurriedly asked Wang Fang how to deal with this matter, Wang Fang said: "This matter is serious in nature, we must investigate it to the end and catch it." You hurry up and make sure that the prisoner is caught within 24 hours. ”
Lu Jianguang did not dare to slack off, and immediately called Pan Zhenduo, director of the Xiaoshan County Public Security Bureau, who said that a special train led by ** was attacked when passing through Xiaoshan, and the glass was broken, and he asked to solve the case within 24 hours. Pan Zhenduo hurriedly notified the public security officers of the entire police station to go out collectively and rushed to the villages and towns along the railway line overnight to carry out a large-scale investigation.
At that time, Xu Jianguo, vice minister of public security, was also inspecting the work in Hangzhou, so Wang Fang also informed Xu Jianguo of the attack on the chairman's special train. If the local public security in Xiaoshan is insufficient, it will be transferred from other places, and the facts must be ascertained. For this reason, he also went to the chairman's special train to inspect the attack, and he noticed that the broken glass had only a few small cracks, the whole glass was not broken into a reticulation, and the glass on the other side was unscathed.
Xu Jianguo joined the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army during the agrarian revolution, participated in the Red Army's Long March and many major battles afterward, had rich revolutionary experience, and was very familiar with all kinds of bullets and firearms, so after seeing the scene, he noticed that something was wrong, the penetration of bullets was very strong, and the speed was also very fast. , then the glass on the other side must also be shattered or leave a symmetrical bullet hole, while there is no bullet left on the train, and there is no sign of cracking on the other side of the glass. Therefore, after repeated confirmation and thinking, Xu Jianguo said: "This is not like a ** cause, but like a hard object such as a small stone." ”
As soon as they heard that it was not the enemy ** who caused this hole, everyone breathed a sigh of relief, but it was a special train"Under attack"The truth of the accident is becoming more and more confusing. The guards and the relevant authorities were puzzled if the hole in the glass was not caused by a bullet, but"**"Hit with small stones, then"**"What exactly is the purpose of smashing glass?Is there something else behind the case?Has the chairman's trajectory been revealed?
With the increase in the investment of police personnel, the investigation of the case soon made a new breakthrough, and the truth surprised **. It turned out that ** found that when the train made a loud noise, it happened to pass near Caojiaqiao Village, so ** carried out a key search and investigation in this area, and the police went door to door to inquire about the situation, looking for people who saw the train that night, only a day or two later, a poor peasant named Cao Wensheng attracted the attention of ** because of his suspicious behavior, he only admitted that he had seen the train, and refused to say anything else, ** immediately took him back to the police station for careful interrogation.
Police Chief Pan Zhenduo personally came to inquire about the situation, he saw that Cao Wensheng was timid, and he did not dare to tell the truth for fear of being punished, so he lowered his tone, sincerely told Cao Wensheng with affection, moved with reason, and patiently persuaded Cao Wensheng to tell the truth, Cao Wensheng listened, his panicked heart slowly calmed down, and he did not dare to continue to conceal it, he said: "Before the train came, I was chatting with five or six people on the west side of the railway, and after the train came, I found that this train was so beautiful, so I threw the pebble in my hand, I didn't mean it. After investigation, Cao Wensheng did not lie, he was born in a poor peasant, his education level is not high, and he is honest and honest.
At this point, the case has been completely solved, and everyone has let go of their hanging hearts. Subsequently, Xu Jianguo sent Cao Wensheng's interrogation materials to ***, reported the investigation results of the case to ***, and asked *** how to deal with this matter. Needless to say, during the negotiations in Chongqing, in the face of the "Hongmen Banquet" set up by Chiang Kai-shek, in order to strive for domestic peace, ** regardless of personal safety, he resolutely led a delegation of the Communist Party of China to Chongqing to negotiate with the Kuomintang, which was known as "the safety of the world is one, and the soul of the brave and strong army". He was able to "salute before soldiers" when dealing with the enemy, not to mention forgive the people for some small mistakes.
Sure enough, after learning the truth of the matter, he said: "He's just a farmer, he hasn't seen a train, and he's not a gangster." If you want me to say, don't hold him accountable. Xu Jianguo said that Cao Wensheng committed the crime of undermining traffic safety, and said with a smile: "He didn't cause any consequences, education and education are enough, and he can be a model." In the end, Cao Wensheng was sentenced to three years in prison, but the execution was suspended, he only stayed in prison for 23 days, and returned home after being criticized and educated. **For "** intercession, it reflects the broad-mindedness of ***, which shows that *** has the people in his heart, and it is precisely because of such a character that ** can become a generation of great men.