It is believed that the existence of massless particles is an important reason for the stagnation of modern physics, which is caused by the incomplete and incomplete understanding of elementary particles, and that there are no massless particles at all, and photons also have mass, and gluons also have mass if they exist. Mass originates from the velocity of the rotation of the meta-charge, which alone does not exist. Elementary particles are two positive and negative charges that rotate around each other, following the law of m 2r = q = 395 10 -85, other so-called elementary particles are composed of elementary particles, where m is the mass of the elementary particle, r is the radius of space of the elementary particle, and q is a constant. Elementary particles, whether they exist inside matter, such as in the nucleus of an atom, or radiate into outer space, such as visible photons, follow the law of mass and space conservation of elementary particles: m 2r=q. From this law, we can see that elementary particles have mass, although the mass is very small, and it can even tend to be infinitesimal, but elementary particles must have mass.
Photons are considered to be particles that have no mass. In fact, photons are elementary particles, which have mass, and photons are the energy converted by the mass loss of some elementary particles inside the substance, and the energy causes the elementary particles to transform into external space to form photons. Elementary particles exist inside matter, it can be considered that its propagation speed is zero, and the energy contained in it is mc 2, that is, it exists inside the matter, the rest mass of elementary particles is m, when the mass m is lost by half, according to Einstein's mass-energy equation, the energy formed is mc 2 2, according to the law of conservation of energy, the remaining mass of elementary particles is accelerated to the speed of light to form photons radiating into outer space, which is the essence of photon formation. We can see that the photon moves at the speed of light and has a rest mass, and the rest mass of the photon is half of the mass of the elementary particles that form the photon and exist inside the matter. According to the law of the composition of elementary particles: m 2r=q, we can also calculate that the elementary particles existing in matter form photons to radiate to the outer space, and their spatial radius must increase to 4 times the original. The law of the composition of elementary particles, the square of mass and the product of the radius of space are inversely proportional m 2r=q, relatively speaking, the change of radius, the small radius converges in the interior of the substance, and the radius of the large radius radiates to the outer space, which conforms to the objective fact of the composition of matter.
From the above analysis, it can be concluded that the massless particles considered by modern science are formed by the loss of half of the mass of the elementary particles inside the matter, and the spatial radius of the elementary particles is expanded to four times the original size. The massless particles that modern science considers to be formed by the reduction of the mass of elementary particles, not because they have no mass, but because the original mass is small, the mass of photons that move at the speed of light is even smaller.
Let's look at the statement of modern science about massless particles: in particle physics, a massless particle is an elementary particle with an invariant mass. Two known massless particles are canonical bosons: photons (carriers for electromagnetism) and gluons (carriers for strong interaction forces). However, as free particles, gluons have never been observed because they are confined to hadrons. Neutrinos were also initially thought to be massless particles.
Actually, there is something gluon at all, and if it exists, it is also composed of elementary particles, or the gluon itself is an elementary particle. Strong interactions do not require carriers at all, strong interactions are the result of direct interaction between two hadrons or multiple hadrons. Hadrons converge the radiated elementary particles within the range of hadron action, beyond which there is no interaction between elementary particles, and there is no interaction.