Checking for a hernia requires a series of medical tests, and for this disease, the most common department is surgery. Let's take a closer look at hernias and their related examination methods.
A hernia is when certain organs in the abdominal cavity protrude through a hernia hole in the groin area or abdominal wall of the human body, forming a bulge like a pouch. A hernia is usually caused by a weakening or tearing of the muscle fibers in the abdominal muscle wall, causing internal organs to pass through the inguinal area or a hernia hole in the abdominal wall.
The initial diagnosis of hernia can be made by taking a history and physical examination. The history consists mainly of the patient's description of his or her symptoms, including abdominal pain, vomiting, and abdominal mass. A physical exam examines the size, shape, and location of the abdominal mass, as well as possible tenderness, muscle tension, and more. However, these are only preliminary judgments about the existence of hernias and do not confirm the diagnosis.
Confirming a hernia requires a more specialized examination, which is when you need to seek help from a specialist, usually a surgeon. The surgeon will decide on further tests based on the patient's condition and symptoms. Here are a few common methods of hernia examination:
1.Abdominal ultrasound: Ultrasonography is a non-invasive examination that uses the echo of sound waves to produce images to check for protruding organs in the groin area. This method can determine the location and size of the hernia and rule out the possibility of other diseases.
2.CT scan: A CT scan is a commonly used imaging test that provides detailed images that help doctors determine the location and size of the hernia and the surrounding structures. For some complex hernia cases, a CT scan can provide more detailed information to help doctors determine the best options.
3.Laparoscopy: Laparoscopy is a minimally invasive surgical technique that involves the insertion of a laparoscope into the patient's abdomen to look at the organs and tissues within the abdominal cavity. Laparoscopy can help doctors visualize the condition of the groin area and abdominal wall, as well as the specific situation of the hernia. This test is also very common during surgery**.
4.Hernia CT Contrast: Sometimes, doctors need to get a clearer view of the hernia and surrounding structures, and CT imaging is the option to do so. This test involves injecting a special contrast agent into the patient's body and then taking a CT scan to see the condition of the organs and blood vessels. Hernia CT can provide more detailed images to help doctors develop a plan.
In conclusion, checking for hernia requires a series of professional examinations and under the guidance of the surgeon, the appropriate examination method is selected according to the patient's condition and symptoms. Only through the comprehensive analysis of these methods can doctors make an accurate diagnosis and formulate a corresponding plan. Therefore, it is crucial to seek the help of a specialist for early detection of hernia conditions. December Creation Incentive Program