Li Shizhen, an outstanding medical expert in ancient China, has become a precious classic of traditional Chinese medicine with his immortal work "Compendium of Materia Medica". However, one philosophical thought that occupies a crucial place in his medical system is the Zhou Yi. Today, we will delve into the close relationship between Li Shizhen and "Zhou Yi".
Since ancient times, Chinese medicine has been inseparable from Zhou Yi. As early as the pre-Qin era, traditional Chinese medicine was integrated with the five elements of yin and yang, which represent the five internal organs of the human body, the flow of yin and yang qi and blood indicates the operation of the meridians, and the qi, yuan, and shen represent the spiritual consciousness. However, the combination of the six trigrams at the heart of "Zhou Yi" and traditional Chinese medicine did not begin to emerge until the Qin and Han dynasties. With the development of the Tang and Song dynasties, "Zhou Yi" and traditional Chinese medicine gradually became highly integrated, and the idea of Yi Xue became more and more strong in the field of medicine.
The Ming Dynasty became a period of complete integration of "Zhou Yi" and traditional Chinese medicine, and medical scientists Zhang Jingyue, Zhao Xianke, Sun Yikui and others combined the gossip of "Zhou Yi" with traditional Chinese medicine, and put forward the concept of "not knowing how easy it is not enough to say a great doctor". Since then, "Zhou Yi" and Chinese medicine have gone hand in hand, regardless of each other. Li Shizhen has become an outstanding representative of this ideological inheritance.
Li Shizhen was born in a medical family, and his father was a palace doctor. He originally planned to pursue a career in the imperial examination, but because it was not smooth, he turned to study medicine. He was famous because of the first prince, and was recommended to enter the Tai Hospital, through several years of experience in the Tai Hospital, Li Shizhen was fortunate to read a lot of books and collected a lot of information on Chinese medicine.
Li Shizhen, who was erudite and talented, resigned from his official position and returned to his hometown, founded a hospital, and traveled around at the same time to find medicinal herbs and prescriptions to demonstrate the creation of the "Compendium of Materia Medica". After years of hard work, the Compendium of Materia Medica was finally published. In this magnificent work, Li Shizhen gave full play to the idea of "Zhou Yi" and systematically classified traditional Chinese medicine with the five elements of gold, wood, water, fire and earth. At the same time, based on the yin and yang to which the eight trigrams belong, the different parts of the human body, the attributes of medicinal materials, and everything are finely divided.
He explained the fierceness and softness of the medicinal properties of Chinese medicine with the idea of yin and yang transformation and mutual opposition. For the study of diagnosing the pulse, he also used the "Zhou Yi" to explain, as he said: "The floating pulse method of the sky, there is a light and clear upward image, in the hexagram for dry, in the time for winter, in the human kidney." ”
Li Shizhen himself is also a qigong master, and in his writings, he profoundly expounded the study of "Zhou Tian Run" qi meridians, as he said: "The pulse of Ren Du ......The land of Kanshui and fire" and so on. His medical theories are essentially a collection of ideas from the Zhou Yi and are a model of the ancient Chinese philosophical system.
In ancient China, the Book of Changes not only instructed medicine, but also covered various fields such as politics, military, literature, art, and martial arts. Li Shizhen is great because of his medical achievements, and his greatness is a testament to the greatness of "Zhou Yi". This article attempts to dig deeper into Li Shizhen's close connection with Zhou Yi, showing how a medical champion used the power of ancient philosophy to promote the development of medicine, adding a new layer to the unique charm of Chinese medicine.
Li Shizhen: The Wonderful Fusion of Medical Masters and Zhou Yi" This article profoundly and comprehensively reveals the close relationship between the ancient Chinese medical scientist Li Shizhen and Zhou Yi, revealing the deep integration of medicine and philosophy. With vivid language and clear logic, the article shows readers in simple terms how Li Shizhen integrated the philosophical ideas of "Zhou Yi" into the medical system, forming a unique and profound medical theory.
First of all, the article vividly depicts Li Shizhen's medical background and his experience in Tai Hospital, and establishes a basic understanding of Li Shizhen for readers. This laid the foundation for an in-depth analysis of his medical thoughts. Through the description of Li Shizhen's early life, readers have a clearer understanding of why he turned to medicine and how he accumulated medical knowledge at Tai Hospital.
Secondly, the article details the origin of "Zhou Yi" and traditional Chinese medicine, emphasizing the early integration of the two and the high degree of integration in the Tang and Song dynasties. The explanation of this historical background allows readers to better understand the background of Li Shizhen's introduction of the idea of "Zhou Yi" in medicine. By depicting the gradual penetration of Zhou Yi in traditional Chinese medicine, the article shows the reader that this fusion is a historical process, not a sudden phenomenon.
Then, the article focuses on how Li Shizhen applied the ideas of Zhou Yi to his book Compendium of Materia Medica. Based on the five elements of gold, wood, water, fire and earth, and the yin and yang to which the gossip belongs, Li Shizhen systematically classified traditional Chinese medicine. This meticulous division and the use of philosophical ideas to explain the violent and gentle nature of medicine make the reader deeply feel Li Shizhen's unique insights and profound attainments in medicine.
Finally, the article highlights Li Shizhen's deep understanding of "Zhou Yi", not only in the field of medicine, but also in qigong, meridians and other aspects. This makes Li Shizhen's medical theory a collection of ideas in the Zhou Yi, embodying the excellence of the ancient Chinese philosophical system.
In general, through a comprehensive analysis of the relationship between Li Shizhen and Zhou Yi, this article presents readers with the process of how a medical giant promoted the development of medicine under the guidance of ancient philosophical thoughts. By digging deep into the historical origins, Li Shizhen's contributions are displayed in detail, so that readers can have a deeper understanding of the uniqueness of Chinese medicine and the interactive relationship between medicine and philosophy.
Disclaimer: The above content information is ** on the Internet, and the author of this article does not intend to target or insinuate any real country, political system, organization, race, or individual. The above content does not mean that the author of this article agrees with the laws, rules, opinions, behaviors in the article and is responsible for the authenticity of the relevant information. The author of this article is not responsible for any issues arising from the above or related issues, and does not assume any direct or indirect legal liability.
If the content of the article involves the content of the work, copyright**, infringement, rumors or other issues, please contact us to delete it. Finally, if you have any different thoughts about this event, please leave a message in the comment area to discuss!