Cervical cancer is one of the common malignant tumors in women, and human papillomavirus (HPV) is the main genre of cervical cancer. HPV infection is a common sexually transmitted disease, and most infected people have no obvious symptoms, but if the type of HPV infection is a high-risk type, it may lead to abnormal cervical cells and eventually develop cervical cancer. Therefore, early detection and **HPV infection are crucial. This article will introduce 4 manifestations that may occur in the lower abdomen when HPV invades the cervix, and emphasize the importance of early detection.
First, HPV infection can cause pain in the lower abdomen. When HPV invades the cervix, the cervical tissue is invaded by the virus, causing an inflammatory response that causes discomfort or pain in the lower abdomen. The pain may be dull or labor, varying in severity, but if it persists or worsens, it is important to be vigilant and seek medical attention.
Second, HPV infection may cause abnormal** bleeding. When the cervical tissue is infected with HPV, abnormal changes in the cells may lead to cervical erosion or cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. These abnormal changes may cause bleeding, which manifests as irregular menstrual cycles, prolonged periods, or irregular** bleeding. If these abnormalities occur, a prompt examination should be performed to rule out the possibility of cervical pathology.
Third, HPV infection may cause an abnormal increase in vaginal discharge. An inflammatory response caused by cervical erosion or cervical intraepithelial neoplasia may result in increased cervical discharge. These discharges are usually white or yellow and sometimes have a foul odor. If there is an abnormal increase in vaginal discharge and other uncomfortable symptoms, such as itching or burning, it is necessary to see a doctor for relevant tests.
Finally, HPV infection can cause sexual discomfort. HPV infection of the cervical tissue may cause inflammation of the cervix, which can lead to discomfort during sex. This discomfort may manifest as pain, burning, or bleeding. If you have these symptoms, you should see your doctor promptly and have tests to determine whether it is due to HPV infection.
Early testing is essential to detect and ** HPV infection. Once the above symptoms are found, you should seek medical attention in time for a ** examination. Common tests include a Pap smear, a cervical biopsy, and an HPV DNA test. A Pap smear is a commonly used screening method that can detect abnormal changes in cervical cells by collecting them for cytology.
A cervical biopsy is a method to confirm the diagnosis by taking cervical tissue for pathological examination, which can determine the presence or absence of cervical lesions. HPV DNA tests can detect HPV infection in cervical tissue, including the type of HPV infection and the extent of infection.
In addition to timely check-ups, it is also very important to prevent HPV infection. HPV infection is mainly spread through sexual contact, so proper use of condoms can effectively reduce the risk of infection. In addition, the HPV vaccine is also an important means of preventing HPV infection. There are currently two HPV vaccines on the market, namely the bivalent vaccine against HPV16 and HPV18 and the quadrivalent vaccine against HPV and 18. HPV vaccination can effectively prevent the occurrence of HPV infection and related diseases.
In conclusion, HPV infection is the main cause of cervical cancer, and early detection and early detection are crucial. When HPV invades the cervix, there may be lower abdominal pain, abnormal bleeding**, abnormal leucorrhoea, and sexual discomfort. If you have these symptoms, you should seek medical attention and have your tests done. In addition, it is very important to prevent HPV infection, including the correct use of condoms and HPV vaccination. Through early detection, timely** and effective prevention, we can reduce the incidence of HPV infection and cervical cancer and protect women's health.