On April 22, 1951, according to the instructions of **, it was decided to launch the Fifth Campaign to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea. At that time, the equipment and morale of the volunteers reached a new height, and the situation was very good. However, the final outcome of the battle was disappointing, and the troops led by Wang Jinshan also suffered a heavy blow.
Intrigue. 
Wang Jinshan, as the deputy commander of the Third Army Corps, entered the DPRK in March 1951, known as "Wang Laohu", and was a powerful subordinate. However, this time, Wang Jinshan failed to fight as expected. He misjudged the situation between the enemy and the enemy during the campaign, and rashly assigned the main forces to other combat teams, which led to irreparable defeats later. Wang Jinshan later reflected and admitted that he only focused on offense and neglected defense, and at the same time, the entire volunteer team ignored the importance of material supply lines.
At that time, the commander of the US army, Li Qiwei, realized the fatal flaw of the Volunteer Army - insufficient supplies. The Volunteer Army lacked air supremacy and could not transport supplies by air, while ground transportation could not meet the needs of the front line due to the blockade by the US military. Li Qiwei lured the volunteers into the depths through stratagem, lengthened the supply line, and plunged them into a situation of lack of supplies.
Suffer heavy casualties in battle. Unfortunately, the volunteers fell into the trap of Li Qiwei, especially Wang Jinshan's troops moved the most quickly, which made them face a more serious crisis. ** Realizing that the situation was not good, he urgently ordered Wang Jinshan to lead his army to retreat, but it was too late. Wang Jinshan repeatedly made mistakes in judgment during the campaign, was overly optimistic at the beginning, and failed to personally deploy troops in detail, which eventually led to the withdrawal of troops already too late, and the troops were blockaded by the American army.
After seven days and seven nights of fierce fighting, Wang Jinshan led his troops to break through with difficulty, but paid a huge price of more than 7,000 people, becoming the unit with the highest war loss rate during the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea. Wang Jinshan was disheartened, ** was angry at his mistakes, and criticized him for using "brute force" as a tactic, "Are you a soldier brought out by ***?".**The most tactical, did he teach you to fight like this?”
History of blood and tears. 
**'s criticism made Wang Jinshan blame himself, he deeply reflected on the reasons for the defeat, and promised to win a battle in the future to wash away today's shame. ** When he met with Wang Jinshan after the war, he also comforted him: "The main responsibility for the fifth battle and the loss of the 180th Division is not you, I hope you will put down your burden and continue to fight the future battles." You are a victorious general, but you must not be underestimated and proud. ”
Later, in Shangganling, Wang Jinshan once again led the soldiers to battle, which was a shameful battle between him and the volunteers. In the fierce battle, Wang Jinshan showed hard work and successfully defended the victory of the volunteers. However, the bloody war in Shangganling made Wang Jinshan feel sad in his heart, and in his later years, he rarely watched the movie "Shangganling", because as soon as he recalled the battlefield of that year, the iron-blooded general couldn't help but feel pathos in his heart.
A hero who defends his country.
The story of Wang Jinshan is a microcosm of the history of resisting US aggression and aiding Korea, and they paid great sacrifices to protect their families and defend the country. Although the battle was lost, the soldiers and generals of the Volunteer Army still fought hard because they loved the motherland and the people deeply. **'s words remind us that it is not easy to defend the country. History is not far away, and today we still need to cherish the precious legacy left by our predecessors, not forgetting history, and warning the future.
The story of the Fifth Campaign to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea is a chapter full of blood and tears in the history of China, and the article deeply analyzes the various dilemmas and misjudgments of the troops led by Wang Jinshan on the battlefield, as well as the reasons that ultimately led to the serious defeat. This period of history reveals the importance of military command in warfare, as well as the crucial role of material supply in warfare.
Known as "Wang Laohu", Wang Jinshan was a brave military general, but the dilemma he faced in this battle highlighted the uncertainty and arduousness of war. The article describes in detail two major mistakes made by Wang Jinshan in his decision-making, one is to focus only on offense and ignore defense, and the other is to ignore the importance of material supply lines. These two mistakes in decision-making made the whole battle situation confusing, and eventually led to the defeat of the battle.
The conspiracy and stratagem of US military commander Li Qiwei have also been fully expounded in the article. By luring the Volunteers deeper and lengthening the supply lines, he succeeded in putting the Volunteers in a situation of lack of supplies and exacerbating the deterioration of the war situation. This depiction presents the game of wisdom and strategy between the enemy and the enemy in the war, so that the reader can understand the cruelty and complexity of war more deeply.
One of the points that stands out in the article is the humanized portrayal of heroic characters, especially the description of Wang Jinshan's inner struggle after the war. Wang Jinshan felt deeply remorseful for his responsibility in the face of painful defeats and serious war losses, and the enlightenment of *** and *** injected new confidence into him. These emotional depictions make the image of Wang Jinshan a general more vivid, and also allow readers to better understand the tremendous pressure and challenges he is undergoing behind him.
Finally, the article takes the Battle of Shangganling as a turning point, telling the battle of shame between Wang Jinshan and the Volunteer Army. This part shows the reader Wang Jinshan's determination to learn from the defeat and bravely face the war, and also highlights the firm belief that the volunteer soldiers are willing to give everything for the country and the people. The reflections and revelations of this history have far-reaching implications for us today, reminding us to cherish peace, to uphold our responsibilities, and to the fragility and resilience of human nature in the face of war.
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