The underlying logic for dealing with the problem
Reorient the solution idea.
Everything has a role to play
When analyzing a problem, it is also possible to avoid stereotypes and stereotypesTry to reorient the problem with ideas that you don't usually use.
What kind of logic should be used?
The logic of thinking about the problem necessarily includes the following two premises:
Everything that exists has its role;
Everything that happens has its meaning.
Everything has a role and a utility, which in turn connects things that are discrete and seemingly unrelated.
In life, we can putThe form in which a thing takes on is seen as a concrete manifestation of its function.
Function embodies the essence of things
Function integrates form and content, embodying the essence of things.
Specific content includes:Meaning, Intent, Goal, Effect, Purpose, Justification, Performance, Mission, Role, etc.
Function takes precedence over form
Lawrence D., an advocate of functional analysisMyers makes this argument.
What people really want is food stored in the refrigerator. People's demands and hopes are directed at its functionality.
Figure 1: What do people really want.
This idea forms the underlying logic of functional analysis:Regardless of how the form changes, it is important to prioritize the achievement of the function and make it happenProblem solving top priority.
If people have requirements for the function of an object, we should start the discussion with the function as the starting point. The function-based approach is reasonable, and this way of analyzing problems has evolved into a way of dealing with problemsFunctional analysis.
Improve awareness: Start by focusing on features
First of all, we should start with:Notice the presence of the function begins
For example
The layout of a certain book is very distinctive, with large margins at the bottom. In fact, this is not a random design, but it is intentional. In other words, the layout designer chose a design method with a blank space at the bottom of each page with intention, and this design has a certain function and will provoke the reader to think. On the other hand, the typographic designer designs this way because he is aware of the function.
Please take another look around you. Are their colors, shapes, and materials designed by the designer at will?Or is it intentional by the designer in order to achieve a certain effect and achieve a certain function?
In our daily lives, we need to be more aware of the outside world. We shouldAttention, awareness, awareness, association with something.
When you're walking down the street, when you're taking the subway or other means of transportation, when you're sitting in the office, pleasePay attention to the objects in front of you and think about what they do.
Figure 2: Hidden functions in form.
Maps for this section
Figure 3