In the history of our party, Zhang Wentian was the party's chief responsible person for a short period of time, but he knew very well that he was not good at specific affairs and was more willing to delve into theory, so he took the initiative to "give way" three times, fully embodying the noble mind of a true revolutionary. ** He has said more than once: "Comrade Luo Fu is not fighting for power." ”
In January 1935, at the Zunyi Conference, Zhang Wentian replaced Bogu and was elected as the party's general leader, and was also elected as a member of the Politburo Standing Committee.
Zhang Wentian took the initiative to "give way": let go of power and scheming for the unity of the party.
After the Zunyi Conference, the Comintern severed ties with the CCP, and Zhang Wentian offered to resign from the post of general secretary, hoping to restore ties with the Comintern. ** believes that the current priority is the military, but Zhang Wentian deeply felt that he did not have enough understanding of the military, so he took the initiative to propose the idea of resigning from the post of general secretary to ***.
** I was very moved by Zhang Wentian's noble qualities, and apologized frankly and retained: "It must be my temper that offended you, and there must be something wrong with you that made you have such thoughts." Everyone else can consider it, but you Zhang Wentian must not go, and our party cannot go without a general person for a day!”
After repeated efforts, Zhang Wentian dispelled the idea of going to the Soviet Union, and finally decided to send two comrades, ** and Pan Hannian, who had work experience in the white zone, to Shanghai. This is Zhang Wentian's first insistence on "giving way".
Zhang Guotao's conspiracy: Zhang Wentian "gave way" again
At the beginning of June 1935, the Red Army triumphantly joined forces in Maogong, Sichuan. Zhang Guotao put forward the demand of "enriching the general headquarters" in an attempt to compete for power. In the face of this situation, Zhang Wentian once again said that he would give way and take the initiative to find me, the general secretary, to give up to Zhang Guotao. ”
** thought that letting Zhang Guotao be the general secretary would bring trouble, and finally decided to let Zhang Guotao replace *** as the general political commissar of the Red Army. This is the second time that Zhang Wentian has put forward the lofty spirit of "giving way."
** With Zhang Wentian: Write a revolutionary chapter together.
After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, there was a right-leaning mistake in the party, and Wang Ming's capitulationist views caused disagreements within the party. Zhang Wentian has always stood with *** and resolutely fought against Wang Ming's erroneous views. The instructions of Dimitrov, chairman of the Executive Committee of the Comintern, formally affirmed his position as the leader of the whole party and provided conditions for negating and correcting Wang Ming's mistakes.
At this time, Zhang Wentian thought it was time to give up the post of general secretary to ***. But *** thought that the credit should be credited to Zhang Wentian, and he said to Zhang Wentian: "Luo Fu, you are a 'Ming Jun', an enlightened king, and the position of general secretary should continue to be held by you." Zhang Wentian was very moved by his humble attitude, and in the end, he transferred the power of the general secretary to ***
** Supreme Leader: Zhang Wentian's Gao Feng Liang Festival.
On March 20, 1943, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China held a meeting and decided to serve as the chairman of the Committee, the Political Bureau, and the Communist Party of China, and become the supreme leader of the Communist Party of China. Zhang Wentian officially completed the "abdication", and he said happily: "People have no 'self-knowledge', once they know themselves, he will put himself in a proper position and do his best to work well." ”
Conclusion: Write a revolutionary chapter together, and the original intention will never change.
** and Zhang Wentian jointly wrote the revolutionary process of the Communist Party of China, Zhang Wentian's high style and humility together constitute a touching picture in the history of the Chinese revolution. They adhered to their original aspirations, put down their power and scheming for the unity of the party and the development of the cause, and jointly wrote a chapter of the Chinese revolution and laid a solid foundation for the prosperity of today's China.
**The cooperation and tacit understanding with Zhang Wentian have left a deep imprint on the history of the Communist Party of China, showing the noble political qualities of the two leaders and the common original intention of revolutionaries. This history tells us that in the face of difficulties, true leaders are able to sacrifice their small families to take care of everyone and the overall situation, and are willing to put aside their selfish and distracting thoughts for the revolutionary cause.
First of all, Zhang Wentian's initiative to "give way" showed his selfless dedication to the revolutionary cause. After the Zunyi Conference, he realized his limitations in the military field, and for the sake of the overall situation of the party and the revolution, he resolutely proposed to resign from the post of general secretary, so that he could better play his military guidance talents. This far-sighted and righteous attitude laid a solid foundation for the formation of the party's leadership later. This is the manifestation of a true revolutionary who puts personal gains and losses on the back burner and makes difficult decisions for the good of the whole.
Secondly, the tolerance and humility of ** are deeply admired. When Zhang Wentian proposed to resign from the post of general secretary, ** did not insist on his own opinion because of the struggle for power, on the contrary, he deeply felt that he might have been offended, and did not hesitate to apologize to Zhang Wentian and keep him as general secretary. ** Respect and understanding for Zhang Wentian demonstrates the political wisdom and noble qualities of a leader. In the later historical process, Zhang Wentian's role was repeatedly emphasized, and this relationship of mutual understanding and mutual respect laid a solid foundation for the unity of the party.
Finally, the tacit cooperation with Zhang Wentian made an important contribution to the cause of the Chinese revolution. At a complicated historical moment, the tacit cooperation between the two leaders enabled the party to blaze a right path in the face of difficulties. Under the guidance of Zhang Wentian, he focused on the party's theory, cadre education, propaganda and culture, and provided strong support for party building. This spirit of tacit cooperation and common dedication has become one of the keys to the development and growth of the Communist Party of China.
Overall, the partnership with Zhang Wentian has not only made many important achievements in history, but also provided valuable experience for those who came after him. Their common original aspiration, that is, for the cause of communism and the happiness of the people, has always run through their leadership careers. This period of history has set a lofty example for us in party spirit and is a rich nourishment that we can draw from in our future revolutionary cause. In the new era, we need to inherit and carry forward the spirit of Zhang Wentian, unite as one, and work together for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
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