Begonia flowers, an elegant and beautiful flower, are loved by people for their unique form and rich colors. However, in order for begonia flowers to maintain their beautiful form, they need to be pruned regularly. This article will introduce in detail the pruning methods of begonia flowers and some commonly used tips to help readers better maintain begonia flowers.
Control plant height: Pruning can control the growth height of begonia flowers, so as to prevent them from being too tall and affecting their ornamental value.
Promote branching: By pruning, begonia flowers can be stimulated to produce more branches, making the plant plump.
Improve ventilation and light transmission: Proper pruning can improve the ventilation and light transmission of plants and reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases.
Removal of weak branches: Pruning can remove weak branches and make the plant more robust.
Spring pruning: Pruning is carried out before budding in spring, mainly to remove diseased branches, dry branches and overly dense branches. When pruning, keep the cut flat to avoid tearing the wound.
Summer pruning: Summer pruning is mainly done to control plant height and promote branching. During the growth period of begonia flowers, topping and topping can be carried out appropriately to inhibit the apical dominance and promote the growth of side branches. At the same time, it is necessary to pay attention to removing the internal long branches and over-dense branches to maintain the ventilation and light transmission of the plant.
Autumn pruning: Autumn pruning is mainly for shaping and removing diseased branches. After the begonia flowers have fallen their leaves, they can be properly shaped and pruned to remove diseased branches, dry branches and overly dense branches. At the same time, care should be taken to preserve the robust shoots and flower buds to lay the foundation for the next year's flowering.
Winter pruning: Winter pruning is mainly to maintain the morphological beauty of the plant. During the dormant period of begonia flowers, they can be appropriately thinned and truncated to remove excessively long branches and weak branches to maintain the beauty of the plant. At the same time, care should be taken to protect the flower buds and avoid frostbite.
Cutting treatment: When pruning, keep the cutting edge flat and smooth to avoid tearing the wound. For larger incisions, wound healing agents or sulfur powder can be applied to disinfect the wound and promote wound healing.
Choose the right pruning tool: When pruning begonia flowers, choose sharp scissors or pruning shears to make sure the cut is flat and smooth. At the same time, care should be taken to keep tools clean and disinfected to avoid spreading germs.
Layered pruning: For tall begonia plants, a layered pruning method can be used. First, remove the weak branches and overly dense branches at the bottom, and then prune them layer by layer to maintain the layering and ventilation and light transmission of the plant.
Renew the old branches year by year: In order to maintain the growth vitality of the begonia flower, the old branches can be renewed year by year. Remove a part of the old branches every year, and keep the strong new branches and side branches to make the plant more robust and beautiful.
Cultivating skeleton branches: During the pruning process, attention should be paid to cultivating skeleton branches. The skeleton branches are the branches that make up the main structure of the plant, and it is necessary to keep them robust and evenly distributed. By cultivating and adjusting the position and angle of the skeleton branches year by year, the morphology of begonia flowers can be more beautiful.
Pest control: During the pruning process, pay attention to check the plants for signs of pests and diseases. If pests and diseases are found, measures should be taken in time to prevent and control them to avoid causing greater damage to the plants. Biological control and chemical control methods can be used for prevention and control, but attention should be paid to the selection of control methods that are harmless to the environment and human body.
5. Conclusion Begonia flowers
Through the introduction of this article, we can learn about the pruning methods of begonia flowers and their common skills, including pruning methods in spring, summer, autumn and winter, as well as cutting treatment, choosing the right pruning tools, layered pruning, renewing old branches year by year, cultivating skeleton branches and pest control and other skills. By mastering these skills and methods, scientific and reasonable pruning can keep begonia flowers in beautiful form and healthy growth state, adding more beauty and color to our lives.