Under the current situation of great downward pressure on the economy, effective investment is still the main driving force for economic growth, and the project is the carrier of investment and the platform for developmentTo grasp the project is to grasp the development, and to seek the project is to seek the future. Development is the first priority, the project is the first carrier, there is a project to develop, there is a large project to have a great development, to give full play to the supporting role of major projects in economic and social development and the leading role in industrial transformation and upgrading, to promote the sustained, stable and healthy development of the economy and society. At present, the main problems existing in the planning of local ** projects include unrealistic project elements, low planning quality, difficulties in transformation and landing, insufficient project reserves, and slow implementation progress.
The planning direction of major projects can be considered from four aspects:Policy and planning, capital, asset resources and demand
1.Policy & Planning:It is to adhere to the principle of policy orientation and planning guidance, focus on the first major strategic deployment, keep an eye on the national industrial policy and capital investment, and plan a number of large and good projects that extend the chain, make up for shortcomings, and strengths and weaknesses around the key tasks and major platforms determined by the national and provincial economic and social development plans and industry and special plans in the "14th Five-Year Plan".
2.Funding side:Plan from the field of financial support, such as the investment field of special bonds and ** budget investment funds, the support field and support direction of policy bank loan funds, etc.;You can also plan from the way and mode direction of solving the fund, such as planning some fat and thin collocation, capital self-balancing projects, such as EOD, ROD, franchising, etc.
3.Asset resource side:It is mainly planned from the aspects of local stock assets, natural resources, industrial resources, cultural resources, and location resources, such as the combination of stock revitalization and reconstruction and expansion, and the extension and strengthening of the chain based on local industries.
4.Demand side:It is to start from the object of project service, based on market research, and plan for the pain points, blocking points, difficulties and other problems of the current situation.
In the actual planning work, the four aspects should not be isolated, but should be considered and integrated. Regarding the planning method of major projects, yesReferring to the "five theories" of China Construction Political Research, that is, "planning as the guide, industry as the basis, land as the key resources and elements, enterprises as the main body, and projects as the core", so as to achieve up and down, far and near overall planning, the main body driven, capital first, and industry-oriented.
[Classic case].
Case: Project planning in Zuoquan County, Shanxi Province
According to the instructions of Shanxi Province, do a good job in the implementation of the "14th Five-Year Plan", and promote the "Outline" of various tasks and measures to target, annual, project-based and other six contents, China Construction Political Research Group adheres to the "project is king", wholeheartedly, wholeheartedly, and in all fields to do a good job in project planning for Zuoquan, China Construction Political Research Project Consulting and Planning Team and Zuoquan County Development and Reform Bureau, Finance Bureau, Natural Resources Bureau, Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau, Agriculture and Rural Affairs Bureau, Culture and Tourism Bureau, Health and Sports Bureau, Industry and Information Technology Bureau, Education Bureau, Transportation Bureau, 30 units, including the Bureau of Ecology and Environment, visited and discussed, sorted out 32 meeting minutes, and collected more than 100 materials. 66 major investment projects have been planned, with a total investment of about 6418.8 billion yuan, divided into four industry sectors - new industry, ecological agriculture, modern service industry and infrastructure.