A wonderful dialogue in the TV series "Zhen Zhi" makes people think deeply: "How many idioms do you still have that I don't know?".This reminded Shijun of many idioms he had summarized, and he couldn't help but wonder, are there any more unpopular idioms?
The Five Colors Are Ownerless: What a Thrilling Scene?
In the "Huainanzi Spiritual Training", it is described that in the process of controlling the floods of the Yellow River, the people on the boat were panicked and uncertain in the face of a huge yellow dragon, forming a scene of "five colors without owners". This idiom implies fear and uncertainty, which makes people wonder, how did Yu deal with this terrifying situation?
One is enough: the unique value of professional talents.
In Lü Buwei's "Lü's Spring and Autumn Cha Biography", Lu Aigong asked Confucius: "Le Zhengkui is a foot, and you believe it."Confucius replied: "If you are satisfied, one is enough, so the day is one foot, not one foot." This idiom describes that as long as there is one professional, it is enough. So, who has such a unique talent to be able to produce music?
Five Days Jingzhao: The tenure is short, or is he about to leave?
In the Eastern Han Dynasty Bangu's "Hanshu Zhang Chang's Biography", the story of Zhang Chang's appointment to Jing Zhaoyin is told. Zhang Chang governed the security of the capital, and after unremitting efforts, finally let the people live and work in peace and contentment. However, his position seems to have been only short-lived. Why is that?Is it because his policing methods are dissatisfied, or is there something else hidden?
Short and deep: The bucket rope is short, can it absorb the water of the deep well?
In "Zhuangzi Zhile", "Those who are small cannot conceive big, and those who are short cannot draw deep." This idiom is a metaphor for weak ability to take on difficult tasks. This begs the question, who is faced with the challenge of a deep well, the rope is too short to fetch water
Highlight the main items and clarify the main points.
In the Records of the Heavenly Officials, the phrase "the great one" highlights the importance of the main project. This idiom is used to describe the obvious points of the project, so what exactly is this "big end" and what is its importance?
Extinguish this morning eclipse: the battle is first, the food is behind.
In "The Second Year of Zuo Chuan Chenggong", Qi Hou said: "Yu Gujian extinguished this and ate in the court!."This idiom describes the mood of eagerness to destroy the enemy and the confidence of victory. So, in what emergency situation did the destruction of the enemy become the top priority?
Zeng Shen Killing: Why Do Rumors Spread Repeatedly?
Zeng Shen was a student of Confucius and was known for his virtuous and filial piety. In "Warring States Policy Qin Ce II", Zeng Shen fell into rumors, but his mother expressed trust. This idiom warns of the horror of rumors, so what kind of plot caused Zeng Shen to be haunted by rumors?
Gains and losses of chickens and insects: small gains and losses, why worry about teeth?
In Tang Dufu's "Binding the Chicken", "when the chickens and insects have no gains and losses" describes small gains and losses, which are insignificant. This idiom seems to express the insignificant gains and losses in life, what kind of meaning does it have?
Called the rain and said that it was sunny: Why can't you say a piece?
In the Ming Dynasty Zou Shanchang's "Detailed Notes on Huiyuan", "the county officials are very discordant, the chief says that it is rainy, and the praise of the mansion is clear" describes that he can't speak together. This idiom makes people think, why is there such a communication barrier?Is it a problem with the transfer of information, or is it a disagreement?
The old woman can understand: the text is easy to understand and has won the hearts of the people.
In Song Huihong's "Cold Fasting Night Talk", Bai Juyi asked the old nanny to listen to every poem he composed, and as long as the old woman could understand it, he would hire it. This idiom expresses Bai Juyi's pursuit of an easy-to-understand writing style. So, how did this old woman become his literary brain?
Ten Elements: Reading is like the wind, and you can't bear to see it.
In "Liang Shu Jianwen Emperor Ji", "reading ten lines" describes reading quickly and having a good memory. This idiom seems to convey an attitude of efficient learning, so what kind of reader can do this?
Not because of people's heat: is it withdrawn and arrogant or independent?
In "Dongguan Hanji: The Biography of Liang Hong", Liang Hong refuses to rely on other people's heat and relights the fire to cook. This idiom expresses an independent attitude of not being dependent on others. So, did Liang Hong's loneliness and arrogance become the price of his independence?
Unworthy reputation: unintentional praise.
In Mencius's Lilu Shang, "having an unworthy reputation" describes an unintended compliment. This idiom makes one think, why is praise unpredictable?Is it because of the unexpected excellence, or is it something else?
Mispunishment: How is the punishment disproportionate to the crime?
In "Xunzi Zhenglun", "the reward should not be meritorious;."Mispunishment "warns of the disproportionate punishment of the crime. This idiom makes people think about what the consequences of punishing the wrong crime may be
Take from me, ask from me.
In the pre-Qin Zuo Qiu Ming's "Zuo Chuan and the Seven Years of the Emperor", "to take and to ask" describes taking from me, asking from me, and taking insatiably. This idiom seems to express the mentality of taking arbitrarily, so what exactly causes this need to take?
Sharing the treasures and appreciating them.
In the Three Kingdoms Wei Cao Zhi's "Book with Yang Dezu", "although it cannot be hidden in the famous mountain, it will be passed on to the same friends" expresses the sharing of what he treasures, so that people with the same hobbies can appreciate it. So, what treasures did this "like-minded" appreciate?
Behind the discussion.
In Qing Huang Xiaopei's "Twenty Years of Prosperous Dreams", "On the day of the marriage in the palace, the Zhou girl was unwilling to bow to Aunt Weng, so that it was a disappointment, and people were allowed to talk about it" describes people's discussions about the wedding in the palace. This idiom makes people think, what kind of story is hidden behind the discussion?
A cold is like this: the extreme of poverty.
In Sima Qian's "Historical Records of Fan Ju Cai Zelie" in the Western Han Dynasty, "Su Jia mourned, stayed and sat and ate, saying: 'Uncle Fan is so cold!'"He took a robe and gave it. "It expresses the scene of poverty falling to the extreme. So, what caused this sage's predicament?
Each of these 18 unpopular idioms carries a rich story and cultural connotation. By digging deeper into the ins and outs of these idioms, we can better understand the breadth and profundity of Chinese culture. In the world of idioms, there are thousands of threads of literary wisdom behind every word, which are worth savoring.
This article is based on the interpretation of 18 unpopular idioms, interspersed with the introduction of the TV series "Zhen Zhi", as well as a detailed introduction to the definition, source, and story of each idiom. On the whole, the article is rich in content and simple to understand, presenting readers with a wonderful picture of the world of idioms.
First of all, the introduction of the article cleverly uses a fragment of the TV series "Zhen Zhi" to arouse curiosity about idioms through the emperor's lines. This kind of introduction combines the ancient with the modern, shortens the distance between the reader, and makes the whole process of interpreting the idiom more vivid and interesting.
Secondly, each idiom is explained in detail, including not only the paraphrase, but also the source, story, and even the context of quoting ancient books. This comprehensive and detailed interpretation not only gives readers a deeper understanding of the idiom, but also provides readers with more literary background knowledge. For example, for the idiom "one is enough", the article not only explains its meaning, but also shows the historical origin of the idiom ** through the dialogue between Lü Buwei and Confucius.
In addition, the article also makes the abstract idioms concrete and vivid, which is easier for readers to understand through the telling of idiom stories. For example, the article explains the "Five Days Jingzhao" through the story of Zhang Chang Ren Jingzhaoyin, and integrates idioms into historical stories to make them more vivid and interesting.
Finally, at the end of the article, by summarizing these 18 idioms, it is emphasized that each idiom contains rich cultural connotations and inherits the wisdom of Chinese culture. This summary echoes the beginning of the article and brings the whole article to a perfect end.
Overall, this review fully demonstrates a deep interpretation of idioms and a love for Chinese culture. Through the detailed explanation of each idiom, readers seem to have stepped into an ancient and interesting world of language, and have a deeper understanding of the Chinese context and cultural traditions. Such articles not only play a good role in the transfer of knowledge, but also open the door for readers to understand the cultural connotation behind the idiom.
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