The King of Iron Hats in the Qing Dynasty, known as the "King of Kings", how powerful is it?
On August 11, 1626 (the 11th year of the Later Jin Mandate), Nurhachi died of poisoning, which brought great losses and panic to the country. Since Nurhachi did not appoint a ** person during his lifetime, the prince must be decided by the members of the clan through consultation.
According to the Jurchen system, under the Great Khan, there was a council of the Eight Banners of the Beyler, whose members included the four major beylers and the nine minor beylers. The four major beylers are: Nurhachi's second son Daishan, Shulhaqi's second son Amin, Nurhachi's fifth son Mang Gurtai and Nurhachi's eighth son, Emperor Taiji.
According to tradition, the first person should be selected from among the four Baylors.
Daishan, Nurhachi's eldest son, was a strong contender for the throne. However, two things caused his status in Nurhachi's heart to plummet. First, he was accused of having an affair with Nurhachi's fourth Great Fortune Jin, and although there was no real evidence, his words were terrifyingSecond, Dai Shan's original partner Fu Jin died early, leaving two sons.
The young father was jealous that his son was treated better than himself, and resorted to all kinds of means to occupy his son's house and force another son away at the same time.
After investigation, it was purely a false matter, Nurhachi was furious, investigated the situation of Daishan, and found that his son had been enjoying far inferior treatment to several half-brothers, and it was obvious that he had been manipulated by his father.
For this reason, the Great Khan angrily rebuked Dai Shan, forced their children and grandchildren to divide their families, and incidentally abolished Dai Shan's qualification as the first heir in his mind. Dai Shan lost power, and others moved when they heard the wind.
The portrait of Huang Taiji is only the eighth elder brother Huang Taiji, who is an all-round talent in civil and military affairs, well versed in the strategy of governing the country and securing the country, and also holds the positive white flag (later turned to positive yellow) in the "Shangsan Banner", with strong strength, and there is rarely negative news in the DPRK and China.
Although her mother Yehnara Menggu Zhezhe has passed away, Nurhachi's love for her is still deep, and she loves the house and Wu, and Huang Taiji is naturally looked down upon by her father. But the Great Khan is newly mourned, and Huang Taiji can't openly grab the position, at this time, someone needs to speak his heart for him.
Who?Huang Taiji's "eldest nephew", Daishan's eldest son Yue Tuo. Yue Tuo did this in order to repay his kindness, when Yue Tuo was disgusted by Dai Shan and couldn't get along, it was Huang Taiji's mother Meng Gu Zhezhe who couldn't bear it, so she took it by her side and raised her with Huang Taiji.
Yue Tuo knew how to repay the favor, so he wanted to return this favor to Huang Taiji. So, Yue Tora's half-brother Sakhalian persuaded his father to do good: "The country cannot be without a king for a day, this matter is sooner rather than later, the four Belle Emperor Taiji, the crown of talent, and the person who is favored by the old Han king, I am happy and convinced, it is better to support it!."
Dai Shan originally had the intention to compete for the position, but he had already lost his position in terms of status, and then saw that his two sons' elbows were turned outward, so he pushed the boat down the river, gave up fighting with Huang Taiji, and took the initiative to let Xian at the conference.
Seeing this scene, everyone Beile couldn't say anything, and everyone jointly persuaded Huang Taiji. Seeing that the people of the clan tried their best to help each other, but Huang Taiji still wanted to make a show, he sternly refused: first, there was no first Khan to establish his own will;Second, I am the eighth oldest, and there are so many brothers in front of me, who have crossed the level to succeed to the throne, which is unreasonable;Third, I am afraid of disappointing you if I am not able to do it myself.
Clear-eyed people knew at a glance that this was just some excuse to get away with it, and Dai Shan took the lead in crying, "Old eight, you are not filial!.""Anyway, there is no need to say anything, he took the big and small Baylor to the front of the Huang Taiji, went straight to the spiritual seat of Nurhachi, and performed a big drama of ascending the throne in front of the spirit.
Finally, on the first day of September, Huang Taiji officially ascended the throne of Houjin Khan and announced that he would change to Yuan Tiancong the following year.
Although Yue Tuo had the merit of supporting it, as time passed, especially after he was crowned king, he became a little proud and complacent. Huang Taiji was always looking for an opportunity to warn him.
Coincidentally, Huang Taiji's favorite concubine Chen gave birth to a prince, and in order to celebrate this happy event, he held a grand "celebration games" in Shengjing - wrestling and archery.
This event was actually to build momentum for the crown prince, and all the iron hat kings had to participate, but Yue Tuo refused under the pretext of illness. Although he did feel unwell at that time, his back hurt and he was very uncomfortable, but Huang Taiji didn't care about this, he said: "As Prince Cheng, you are as important as my left and right hands.
If you take time off, others will follow, so even if you're not feeling well, you should come to participate. Yue Tuo had nothing to say, so he could only drag his sick body to participate in the competition. On the day of the competition, there was a sea of people, and Huang Taiji also specially prepared a pillow for Yue Tuo to show his favor.
Yue Tuo was about to enjoy himself comfortably, but suddenly he sent a decree: Please ask Prince Cheng to show his archery skills!This is obviously a deliberate attempt to make him look foreign. But the holy order could not be disobeyed, Yue Tuo could only drag his body down, as soon as he pulled the bow, his arms spasmed, almost fell, and the bow also fell to the ground.
A confused subordinate picked up the bow and handed it to the master again, Yue Tuo's face turned green, he pulled the bow again, and still came out of his hand, several times in a row, embarrassed and embarrassed. Enraged, Yue Tuo spewed a barrage of expletives at the rostrum and threw his bow out.
In a major occasion, Yue Tuo committed a major crime, and the criminal department sentenced him to "be arrogant and not tolerated", and he wanted to make an example of him. The proposal was sent to Huang Taiji, and he read Yue Tuo's support for the meritorious service, and only issued an edict to remove him from his post as the head of the military department, and fined him 5,000 taels of silver.
The following year, Yue Tuo contracted smallpox in Shandong, and died in time at the age of 41. When Huang Taiji heard the news, he fell off his horse, fell to his feet and wept, and then ordered a large tomb to be built for him in the red flag realm that Yue Tuo was in charge of during his lifetime, and specially dug an open tomb road leading directly to the tomb, so that he could enter directly to pay respects.
Original: Portrait of Dolgon 06 After the death of Yuetuo, Sakhalian and others, Dolgon, the prince of a generation of heroes, stood in the foreground. At that time, the basic national policy set by Huang Taiji was: to go south and compete with the Ming Dynasty.
Dolgon became a faithful executor of this strategy, and Lu Xiangsheng, Hong Chengchou, Zu Dashou and other good generals of the Ming Dynasty were all defeated by him. In addition to his military exploits, Dorgon was also appointed to take charge of the Ministry of Officials, the head of the six.
In addition, around him, there were also gathered a cadre of siblings such as Duoduo, the prince of Yu, and Azig, the king of Yingjun, who ruled over the two flags of Zhengbai and inlaid white. Of course, at this time, Dolgon was not a monopoly, and Prince Hauge of Su also relied on military exploits to rise rapidly, and successively took charge of the inlaid yellow, Zhenglan (the original banner owner Mang Gurtai has declined), plus the Zhenghuang Banner under the control of the emperor's father Huang Taiji, in terms of strength comparison, it is not inferior to Dolgon.
Although Dorgon and Hauge have been engaged in an arms race, the relationship between the two forces has been maintained just right, and everyone knows it, but it still maintains a delicate balance.
However, when it was the ninth day of August in 1643 (the eighth year of Chongde), Huang Taiji died suddenly in Shengjing, and the situation was different.
07 Huang Taiji, like Nurhachi, left in a hurry and did not appoint an heir during his lifetime. Therefore, the focus of the competition is on Hauge, the Prince of Su, and Dolgon, the Prince of Rui.
Haoge was in charge of the household department at this time, and he also had the strength of the three banners, and he was the eldest son of the emperor, and he deserved to inherit the unification. In addition to his two brothers, other banners also have some clans that support him, such as the county king Adali (Sakhalianzi, Luckdehun's brother), and Beizi Shuotuo are all his fans.
Adali even invited Dodor and Azig to kneel down and advise Dorgon to stand on his own. Seeing that Dorgon was not complimentary, Adali turned around and went to find his grandfather, who was half retired, and hoped that the old man would come forward to preside over the overall situation.
Dai Shan is old, but he is not confused, he first stabilized this grandson who did not know how to advance or retreat, and then turned around and told Dorgon. Dolgon borrowed Poshun donkey and pulled the respected Prince Zheng Zierharang to express his attitude: "I don't have the ambition to be the emperor, so let's just preside over the overall situation together!."
Zilharang is the only prince of the first "Iron Hat King" who is not a direct descendant of Nurhachi, and he exists to balance the interests of all parties. Therefore, under the oath of the "Iron Hat King" headed by Dai Shan and the kings of the clan, Dolgon and Zilharang exercised the rights of regent and jointly issued an edict: to welcome the ninth son of the emperor Fulin to the throne, for: Shunzhi.