The scope of facility agricultural land has been expanded, and the economic project under the forest has been put on the agenda
Introduction: The development of understory economy is of great significance to protect the ecological environment and increase farmers' income. However, the maintenance of ecological balance and the rational use of resources must be considered when incorporating land for underground economic projects into the management framework of agricultural land. In its reply, the Ministry of Natural Resources pointed out that the land used for underground economic projects is forest land, and it is necessary to strictly abide by laws and regulations and avoid changing the nature of forest land without authorization.
The site of the forest economy project is woodland.
According to the current classification of land use status, the land used for forestry economic projects belongs to a kind of forestry land. In other words, the inclusion of land for underground economic projects in the scope of agricultural land management is equivalent to changing the nature of the land. The "Opinions on Accelerating the Development of the Underground Economy" clearly states that it is strictly forbidden to change the nature of forest land without authorization in the name of developing the underground economy. Therefore, when promoting the development of the underground economy, it is necessary to strictly abide by the relevant regulations, respect the principle of ecological priority, and protect forest resources.
Expansion: Forest economic project sites are characterized by dependence on forest land and the use of forest resources for economic activities. These activities include the cultivation of crops such as medicinal herbs, vegetables and fruits, the raising of animals such as poultry and bees, and the development of projects such as ecotourism. The development of land for economic forest projects can increase farmers' income, improve rural economic development, and is also a sustainable way to protect the ecological environment.
Ecological priority should be given to the rational development of forest economy.
The development of forestry economy must be carried out on the basis of ecological protection. In its reply, the Ministry of Natural Resources stressed that the development of forestry economy must strictly abide by the basic principle of ecological priority, and scientifically assess the carrying capacity of the ecological environment without damaging the ecological environment, so as to achieve moderate, moderate and reasonable development. Therefore, in the planning and implementation of forestry economic projects, it is necessary to fully consider the carrying capacity of the ecological environment, scientifically and rationally select and utilize forest resources, and avoid ecological damage and waste of resources.
Expanded: Ecological priority is an important principle and guiding principle for the development of forest economy. The characteristics and vulnerabilities of ecosystems should be considered in the implementation of understory economic projects, so as to avoid negative impacts on biodiversity and ecological balance. For example, when planting understory crops, choose varieties that are suitable for ecological conditions and ensure that there is no excessive depletion of soil quality and water resources. At the same time, it is also necessary to strengthen the supervision and management of the understory economy to ensure that relevant projects meet environmental protection requirements and will not cause environmental pollution and biological extinction.
Standardize management and scientifically develop forest economy.
In order to realize the rational management and development of land for forestry economic projects, a standardized management system is needed. In its response, the Ministry of Natural Resources made a number of specific management requirements. First of all, the National Forestry and Grassland Administration will continue to actively support the development of the forestry economy, and on the premise of not damaging the ecological environment and changing the use of forest land, it will study and equip the management and protection facilities and production data reserve facilities required for forestry economic activities. Second, for projects that really need to use forest land for large-scale livestock and poultry breeding, they must be examined and approved in accordance with laws and regulations, and ensure that relevant procedures are handled.
Extension: To scientifically develop the understory economy, it is necessary to establish a solid management system to ensure that the project can be operated in a standardized manner and develop in an orderly manner. In terms of management, it is necessary to strengthen the supervision and evaluation of the land used for economic projects under the forest, and find and solve problems in a timely manner. For large-scale projects such as livestock and poultry breeding that need to be used on forest land, strict approval must be carried out, and the breeding process must be supervised to ensure that the surrounding environment and water sources will not be polluted. In addition, it is necessary to strengthen the training and guidance of forestry professionals to improve their awareness and ability to protect the ecological environment.
Conclusion: The development of underground economy is an important task, which involves the economic income and quality of life of farmers, as well as the protection and sustainable development of the ecological environment. The Ministry of Natural Resources responded to the proposal to include land for underground economic projects in the management of facility agricultural land, emphasizing the principle of ecological priority and the importance of rational use of resources. When promoting the development of the underground economy, it is necessary to fully consider the carrying capacity of the ecological environment, rationally utilize forest resources, and ensure the healthy, orderly and sustainable development of the underground economy. At the same time, it is also necessary to strengthen the supervision and management of underground economic projects, establish a standardized management system, and ensure that the projects can be operated and developed in accordance with the requirements of laws and regulations. Through joint efforts, we will achieve a win-win situation between the underground economy and ecological environmental protection.