Incision infection refers to the infection that occurs at the incision site after surgery and is one of the most common complications of surgical complications. Severe incision infection will not only prolong the patient's hospital stay and period, but also increase the cost of ** and **, bringing a great psychological and financial burden to the patient and his family. Therefore, the prevention of postoperative incision infection is particularly important.
Traditional Chinese medicine believes that incision infection is caused by the invasion of external evil in the human body, and the prevention of postoperative incision infection should mainly start from two aspects, namely preoperative preparation and postoperative care.
In terms of preoperative preparation, TCM emphasizes that the individual's body's defense ability should be strengthened to enhance the body's endurance and resistance. By regulating the "righteous qi" in traditional Chinese medicine, that is, regulating the balance of yin and yang in the body, strengthening the flow of qi and blood, and improving the body's immunity, so as to achieve the purpose of preventing infection. Specific methods include dietary conditioning, moderate exercise, and maintaining a good mood. In terms of diet, you should eat more foods that are good for your health, such as whole grains, fresh vegetables and fruits, etc., and avoid eating too many greasy, spicy and other irritating foods to enhance the body's resistance. In addition, moderate exercise can also enhance blood circulation and improve the body's immunity, thereby reducing the risk of infection. It is also important to maintain a good mood and positivity, as emotional stability can have a positive effect on the body's immune system.
In terms of post-operative care, TCM advocates individualized care according to the patient's actual situation, with a focus on cleaning and disinfection. According to ancient prescriptions, some medicines with disinfectant and antibacterial effects can be used, such as Radix Radix, Coptis chinensis, Tea Tree Essential Oil, etc. These drugs are not only effective in killing potential germs, but also promote wound healing and wound repair. In addition, you can also use some mild traditional Chinese medicine ointments, such as skullcap ointment, comfrey ointment, etc., to moisturize dryness, clear heat, and reduce swelling. Special attention should be paid to the cleaning and disinfection of the incision, and direct contact with the wound should not be done with the hand to avoid the spread of the risk of infection.
In conclusion, the prevention of postoperative incision infection is very important, and it can be started through two aspects: preoperative preparation and postoperative care. The theories of traditional Chinese medicine and the application of ancient and modern prescriptions can provide some useful references to help us better prevent the occurrence of incision infection.
Health References:
1.*Zhang Xinfeng, Zhang Sihai. Application of traditional Chinese medicine nursing in the prevention of postoperative incision infection[J].Modern Distance Education of Chinese Medicine, 2017, 15(18): 32-33