Sanqin *** Qin Wenxun (Yang Xiaoqiong, reporter Chen Weiping).As far as the eye can see, a winding mountain road spans the mountains**, the vast mountains are inhuman, and the reflection in the reservoir is the blue sky and the standing mountains. "Two Mountains and One River" has 699 permanent residents in 279 households in 6 villages, and more than 65% of them are over 60 years old.
"One Village, One Product" to build an industrial development pattern
In the 70s, relying on quarrying and selling sand also gave it a glorious moment when the economy ranked high in the province. After being designated as a water source protection area, the mine was not allowed to mine sand and gravel, and the grain was grown on steep slopes, which not only had a low yield, but also had a greater labor input. Escaping from the mountains and finding new roads has become the goal of the villagers.
If you want to keep the villagers, you have to have a way to get rich. Faced with the current situation of little flat land and weak labor as the backbone, the party committee of Qingqiaoyi Town led the villager representatives to finally determine the industrial development direction based on the planting of Chinese medicinal materials under the forest and cultural tourism through repeated investigations, going out to study and Xi, and holding villagers' meetings.
The planting of Chinese medicinal materials under the forest can not only save land and economic costs, make Chinese medicinal materials a part of the ecological diversity of the woodland, naturally avoid pests and diseases, but also stimulate the accumulation of medicinal components of Chinese medicinal materials, so that the quality of Chinese medicinal materials is close to that of wild products.
This year, I planted 20 acres of epimedium, 20 acres of gastrodia and 10 acres of porphylla, which I did not need to take care of manually or fertilize, and only needed to remove weeds regularly. The 48-year-old said that this industry is not expensive and profitable.
Seeing that Dan Jianming's pocket is "bulging", more and more people have joined the team of planting Chinese medicinal materials under the forest, and the village has also changed from "the mountain ravine is deep without land" to "the mountain field is the economy under the forest", and every household is developing the planting industry of Chinese medicinal materials under the forest. At present, the town grows 1,260 acres of Chinese medicinal materials such as epimedium, porphyria, gastrodia, American ginseng, and yellow essence.
With the completion of a number of scenic spots favored by tourists, such as the 100-acre terraced sightseeing park, camping base, and Xiangyang Flower Valley, Shi Guangming, a poverty alleviation household in Shehuoping Village, has also taken a "free ride" in rural tourism.
The house was carefully renovated, the small nursery in front of the courtyard was planted with roses and various vegetables, a gazebo and a wind lane were built, and the farmer's yard became a small vegetable garden and a small garden. "People in the city want to experience our rural life, and the vegetables in the garden can be turned into money. Shi Guangming said that it is good to develop tourism!
Relying on the characteristic landscape of the mountains, the town digs deep into the terraced culture, creates characteristic tourism, and guides the villagers to take the family as the position and the courtyard as the carrier, so that the ordinary farmhouse courtyard becomes a small vegetable garden, a small orchard, and a small garden, so that the villagers can enjoy the "beautiful economy" in the beautiful courtyard. At present, the net income of poverty alleviation households in the town has increased by 13 percent year-on-year01%。
"Talent return" empowers the mechanism of linking agriculture with agriculture
1 hour by car, you can reach the "Golden Nest" to get rich. With the sale of 300 acres of Chinese medicinal materials under the forest, the "Prosperity Sutra" in the 12 yuan ditch of Qingqiaoyi Town also gave people who started businesses abroad the idea of returning to their hometowns for development.
Peng Gang, a villager of Caijiapo Village, is the first "honorary village director" in the town, and the first enterprise legal person to return to his hometown with funds to build a 1,000-mu understory Chinese herbal medicine demonstration base project. The company invests funds, seedlings, technology and is responsible for daily operations, develops the understory Chinese herbal medicine industry with the model of "company + village collective + farmer", leads 21 farmers to participate in the economic cooperative operation of the forest under the forest with shares of forest land resources under the household, absorbs more than 1,000 workers, and distributes dividends to the masses every year at no less than 10% of the annual sales amount per mu of land, and no less than 3% to the village collective.
In order to attract more capable people like Peng Gang to return to their hometowns to start businesses, the town has established an information database of 121 foreign talents with nostalgia as a link, and implemented dynamic updates, policy incentives, precise contact, and normalized services to achieve emotional linkage. Establish mechanisms such as regular contact with foreign talents, earnest talks on holidays, and care for relatives, and adopt methods such as door-to-door visits, ** contact, WeChat contact, discussion and friendship, visits and exchanges, etc., to carry out "point-to-point" mobilization for talents with household registration outside the town.
Chinese herbal medicines are not worried. Surrounding merchants regularly come to the village to receive goods, but there is a lot of difference between the fresh materials of Chinese medicinal materials such as epimedium and pig ling, and many villagers have not mastered the processing technology and have no processing site. How to make Chinese herbal medicines expensive? It is the second bottleneck faced by Qingqiaoyi Town.
Make good use of the provincial key village policy dividends, strive for funds of 1.2 million yuan, and build a Chinese herbal medicine processing plant, so that the villagers' Chinese herbal medicines can increase the added value on the spot. Fu Shiyou, who opened a Chinese herbal medicine processing factory outside, was invited by the town: go home and have a look!
On the one hand, the spacious space and preferential policies provided by the town, and on the other hand, the expectant eyes of the villagers, after repeated inspections, Fu Shiyou made a bold decision: to move the processing plant to his doorstep.
This year, on October 28, the Chinese herbal medicine processing plant was put into trial operation, absorbing 11 people from the village to work, and it is expected to process more than 300 tons of various Chinese medicinal materials annually, which simultaneously solves the problem of mass labor and expensive Chinese medicine villages.
"Both form and soul" paints a picture of the beauty of the village and the wealth of the people
Under the deep blue sky, the mountains are yellow or red, the persimmon trees at the entrance of the farmhouse are full of red and shiny fruits, and the yard is sunning yellow, orange, and orange corn cobs, and plump soybean grainsThe beautiful scenery of the countryside in early winter attracts pedestrians.
In order to let the family often go home to see, let tourists come in, and let the villagers' wallets bulge, the town implements the special action of "building a more beautiful home with diligent hands", adheres to the principle of adapting measures to local conditions, taking local materials, and grasping the principle of micro-transformation of embroidery kung fu.
This is a wooden man made by ourselves using wood" At the environmental node observation meeting, Rao Mingsheng, the village secretary of Shiziba Village, said: The villagers volunteer to engage in construction, and the public welfare post is regularly maintained, and our living environment is getting better and better. The town focuses on the establishment of a long-term mechanism for the "five pipes" and "two pipes" under the village-level households, clarifies the respective responsibilities of the village and households, improves the village rules and regulations, and uses a "paper" agreement to "change" the new appearance of the environment. Through activities such as point evaluation, "beautiful family" selection, and "evaluation and brightening" of villagers' WeChat groups, the improvement of the living environment will be changed from "village affairs" to "family affairs", so as to promote the realization of a clean, tidy, orderly and beautiful rural environment, and continuously enhance the happiness and sense of gain of the farmers.
Secretary Gao, you're here, hurry up, sit in the room. "I've brought the medicine back! "I'm sorry to trouble you again. This scene has become the norm in the town. The town takes the new era civilization practice station as a platform to promote the culture of "filial piety", provide 10 heart-warming measures such as sending medical (medicine) to the door, family contact, agricultural technology guidance, etc., and promote the "filial piety canteen" and "shared bathhouse" to enhance the sense of belonging of the people who go out and enhance the happiness of the elderly at home. Promote the "digital + agriculture + tourism + governance + n" model, build a village-level smart service platform, deepen micro-protection, and promote the quality and efficiency of grassroots governance.