In 1942, Hu Zongnan was promoted to deputy commander of the Eighth Theater of Operations, responsible for the northwest region. In the early days of the war, he was sent to attack Yan'an, but intelligence from underground party member Xiong Xianghui revealed the conspiracy.
In the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, Hu Zongnan was mainly active in the northwest region in addition to fighting against the Japanese invaders. With his ascension to the rank of commander of the 1st Theater of Operations, he led a large army of 450,000 men, most of whom were well-equipped. Chiang Kai-shek's secret support made Hu Zongnan's forces the largest in the Whampoa line.
There was a huge disparity in strength in the Whampoa system, and the pressure on the Northwest Field Army was enormous.
Due to the long-term blockade and suppression, the situation in the North-Western Field Army was extremely serious. The Northwest Field Army fought the most difficult among the four major field armies, and was caught between the Kuomintang army. However, in the summer and autumn of 1947, ** frequently commended the Northwest Field Army, which caused discontent in other theaters of operations. It was not until the spring of 1948 that Mr. Chen's participation in the Yangjiagou Conference changed his view of Xiye.
Northwest Field Army: Stubborn resistance from the Elite Squad.
On February 10, 1947, the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningbo Field Army was established, with only 280,000 people. It was heavily blockaded by the Kuomintang army, and there were serious problems in troops, equipment, food and clothing. However, after the evacuation of Yan'an, the Northwest Field Corps successfully annihilated 140,000 Kuomintang troops. By the spring of 1948, the strength of the Northwest Field Army had grown to 460,000 people, which became an effective containment of Hu Zongnan's army.
The Northwest Field Army is under the greatest pressure: the problem of independent operations.
Although the Northwest Field Army was only 20,000 men at the beginning of its establishment, they managed to control the situation in an extremely difficult environment, and even when it was renamed the First Field Army on February 1, 1949, the strength was only about 150,000 men in eight armies. Compared with the huge strength of other theaters, the Northwest Field Army is still dwarfed in size. It was not until June 1949 that the strength of the Northwest Field Army reached 340,000 by incorporating the 18th and 19th Corps of North China into the First Field Army, and the five northwestern provinces were successfully liberated.
Nishino in distress: The pressure of food and clothing as a problem.
In January 1948, after Mr. Chen attended the Xiye cadre meeting, he returned to the East China Liberated Area to hold a meeting, revealing the predicament of Xiye: the soldiers could not even obtain basic food, and the attack lacked heavy firepower. Even in the most difficult circumstances, Nishino stubbornly resisted Hu Zongnan's transfer of troops, and it was not until June 1949 that he joined the North China Corps, forming a total force of 340,000 and successfully liberating the five northwestern provinces.
Epilogue: The heroic resistance of the Northwest Field Army.
Although the Northwest Field Army was under tremendous pressure during the Liberation War, they succeeded in stopping Hu Zongnan's expansion with their tenacious will and excellent tactics. Despite the problem of food and clothing, they maintained their combat effectiveness and finally made great achievements in the liberation of the five northwestern provinces. The fighting spirit of the Northwest Field Army will become a legend in the history of the Liberation War and will forever be remembered in the hearts of the people.
The Heroic Struggle of the Northwest Field Army: A Deep Reflection on History.
This article profoundly depicts the pressure and challenges experienced by the Northwest Field Army in an extremely difficult environment during the Liberation War. The Whampoa faction led by Hu Zongnan became the largest force, while the Northwest Field Army became one of the most stubborn opponents they faced.
First, the article details Hu Zongnan's activities in the northwest, including his secret plan to attack Yan'an. This revelation is thought-provoking, and it can't help but make people reflect on the intrigues and undercurrents within Chiang Kai-shek** in history. The intelligence of underground party member Xiong Xianghui has revealed many untold stories in history, and the heroic stories behind them are often the key to our understanding of historical truth.
Secondly, for the resistance of the Northwest Field Army in a difficult environment, the article fully emphasizes their tenacious will and excellent tactics. Especially when food and clothing were a problem, they still maintained their combat effectiveness and successfully stopped the expansion of Hu Zongnan's army. This unremitting fighting spirit is admirable, and it also reflects the determination of the Chinese people to fight for freedom and independence during the War of Liberation.
The article also provides an in-depth analysis of the power comparison between the Whampoa Department and the Northwest Field Army, as well as Mr. Chen's dissatisfaction with Xiye. Such internal contradictions and struggles are not uncommon in history, and an understanding of the political situation at that time helps us to grasp the historical context more comprehensively.
Finally, the article gives full affirmation to the final victory of the Northwest Field Army. Although the scale was far inferior to that of other theaters, their struggle made great contributions to the liberation of the five northwestern provinces and the entire liberation war. This historical story tells us that even in the most difficult moments, with firm faith and indomitable efforts, any adversity can be overcome.
Overall, this article provides a better understanding of the pressures faced by the Northwest Field Army during the Liberation War and the reasons for their persistent resistance through profound historical narration and interpretation. This historical review not only gives people a deeper understanding of the hardships of that era, but also expresses sincere respect for the great efforts made by the Chinese people in the Liberation War.
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