Year end and New Year safety tips

Mondo Social Updated on 2024-01-31

At the end of the year and the beginning of the year, all kinds of production, operation and construction activities entered the peak season, the transportation was busy, and some enterprises rushed to the construction period, caught up with the schedule, and had a strong willingness to increase efficiency

Mine

At about 13:13 on January 10, 2021, Shandong Wucailong invested in the Hushan Gold Mine in Qixia CityDuring the construction of the infrastructure, the first accident occurred in the return air shaft, leaving 22 people trapped. After all-out rescue, 11 people were rescued, 10 people died, 1 person was missing, and the direct economic loss was 6847330,000 yuan. After investigation, the direct causes of this accident are:Illegal mixed explosives and detonators in the underground, and the high-temperature slag block generated by the tank cage gas cutting operation at the wellhead fell into the return air shaft, collided with the wellbore facilities, and bounced onto the explosives packaging cartons that were randomly stacked in the Matoumen in the middle section, causing the cartons and other combustibles to burn, resulting in the mixed storage of detonator detonators, detonating cords and explosives in the chamber.

On December 4, 2020, a major fire accident occurred in the underground mine of Jiaoshuidong Coal Industry, Yongchuan District, ChongqingAs a result, 23 people were killed and 1 person was seriously injured, the direct economic loss was 26.32 million yuan. The cause of the accident wasDuring the underground withdrawal operation, the evacuation personnel used oxygen in violation of regulations in the -85m pump room Liquefied petroleum gas cut the No. 2 and No. 3 water pump suction pipes, and the falling high-temperature slag ignited the oil scale deposited in the water tank suction well, and the oil scale and rock layer seepage oil combustion produced a large amount of toxic and harmful smoke, which spread to the air inlet lane under the action of fire and wind pressure

Industry and trade

At around 11 o'clock on January 8, 2023, a room accident occurred in Guangshui Huaxin Metallurgical Industry, Yangzhai Town, Guangshui City, Suizhou City, Hubei Province, resulting in 5 deaths and direct economic losses of 1704670,000 yuan. The direct cause of the accident was that 2 maintenance personnel entered the air suction pipe in violation of regulations, and died of room breathing due to the chlorine gas overflowing from the bearing box on the suction side of the air compressor, and 3 rescuers also died of suffocation due to improper rescue.

On January 5, 2022, a metallurgical industry ignition accident occurred in the Jiamin Special Alloy *** Calcium Silica Processing Workshop in Fugu County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province, resulting in 4 deaths and 7 serious injuries.

Chemicals

At around 13:25 on January 15, 2023, Liaoning Panjin Haoye Chemical Co., Ltd. had a fire accident during the pressure sealing operation of the inlet pipeline of the washing tank of the alkylation unit, resulting in 13 deaths, 35 injuries, and a direct economic loss of about 87.99 million yuan. The direct cause of the accident is that the accident pipeline leaks, breaks in the process of pressure sealing operation, and a large amount of reaction effluent in the washing tank is sprayed out, which is mixed with air to form a ** vapor cloud, which encounters an ignition source and catches fire, resulting in on-site operations, monitoring and **shock wave affecting major personnel within the range.

On December 19, 2020, a 1 cubic meter emulsion reactor (the product is thiophene ethanol, and the main raw materials are toluene and sodium metal) in the gray workshop of Hainabel Chemical *** Gray Workshop in Wanbaoshan Park, Anda City, Heilongjiang Province suddenly occurred during the trial production period, resulting in 3 deaths, 2 serious injuries and 2 minor injuries. The direct cause of the accident was that during the preparation stage of thiophene ethanol production in the Gray workshop, the emulsion (toluene and sodium metal) was prepared due to the illegal operation of the operator, resulting in a sharp increase in the pressure in the emulsifier. The vaporized material in the emulsion kettle is sprayed out at high speed from the manhole where the seal fails, and quickly diffuses in the air to reach the first limit, and the combustibles such as toluene and sodium fly down to the adjacent workshop to ignite the combustibles, resulting in the rapid spread of the fire.

Fireworks

At 7:32 on December 4, 2019, a major accident occurred in the Shixia Work Area of Bixi Fireworks Manufacturing in Daping Village, Chengtanjiang Town, Liuyang City, Hunan Province. The accident caused 13 deaths, 13 injuries, another 4 people were slightly injured, 5 workshops in the Shixia work area were all damaged, and 19 workshops in the work area and 323 buildings (buildings) around the factory were damaged to varying degrees, with a direct economic loss of 194460,000 yuan. The accident investigation team determined that this was a major production safety liability accident caused by illegal production and false reporting.

At about 1:50 on February 5, 2019, a large fireworks and firecrackers fire accident involving illegal operation occurred at Guoxiang Convenience Store, No. 655, Daliang Street, Daliang Town, Rong'an County, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, resulting in 5 deaths and direct economic losses of about 4.96 million yuan. The cause of the accident was that Zhang, the operator (person in charge) of Guoxiang convenience store, sold and stored fireworks and firecrackers in densely populated places, stacked fireworks and firecrackers outside the store, and set them off near the fireworks and firecrackers stacks.

Building construction

On November 24, 2016, a particularly serious accident occurred in the collapse of the cooling tower construction platform in the third phase expansion project of Jiangxi Fengcheng Power Plant, resulting in 73 deaths, 2 injuries and direct economic losses of 10,19720,000 yuan. The accident investigation report shows that after investigation, during the construction of the No. 7 cooling tower, the construction progress of the construction unit has been accelerating in order to complete the construction period target, resulting in the reduction of concrete curing time before formwork removal and the insufficient development of concrete strengthIn the case of temperature accumulation, no corresponding technical measures have been taken to accelerate the development of concrete strengthThere are serious defects in the construction plan of the cylinder wall project, and the targeted management and control measures for the removal of the mold are not formulatedThe management of test block inspection and mold removal is out of control, and in the actual construction process, the labor operation team decides to remove the mold at its own discretion.

At 9:15 on January 23, 2019, a collapse accident occurred in the tower crane of Building 10 of the Huarong Mingzhu Phase III Project under construction in Huarong County, Yueyang City, Hunan Province, during the dismantling operation, resulting in 5 deaths and direct economic losses of more than 580 yuan. The reason for this is that the tower crane installation and demolition personnel have seriously violated the regulations, causing the beam pin to slip from the tread arc groove at the northwest end, resulting in the upper load of the tower crane being unstable due to the load-bearing at one end of the jacking beam, resulting in the tower crane superstructure falling and causing a collapse accident.

Road traffic

At about 0:50 on January 8, 2023, a major road traffic accident occurred in the Taoling Village section of Youlan Town, Nanchang County, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, resulting in 20 deaths and 19 injuries. After investigation, it was determined that this was a case of speeding of a heavy semi-trailer tractor truck driven by a freight driver who was seriously overloaded and overloaded, and the road encountered a crowd of people who were occupying the road to carry out funeral activities, and did not take effective safety avoidance measures.

At about 14:53 on January 2, 2022, Shuanghe Town Road, Zhongyan Road, Jiangyou City, Mianyang, SichuanThere was a road traffic accident that killed 8 people and injured 20 others, the direct economic loss is about 11.35 million yuan. The immediate cause of the accident was the driver of the truck that caused the accidentSome vehicles whose technical condition does not meet the safety technical standards are speeding and overloadingWhen passing through the curve, occupy the left side of the road to turn a big bend, when it is found that there is an oncoming car in the opposite lane, hit the direction sharply to the right, and hit the direction to the left, cause the right tire of the vehicle to turn over to the left side, collide with the large ordinary passenger car driving in the opposite direction in the process of rollover, and collide with the small van and small ordinary passenger car driving in the opposite direction after overturning to the ground.

Fire

On December 21, 2022, Xiaoya Qiyin, Rencheng District, Jining City, ShandongA fire broke out at a custodian service center, leaving 16 people trapped, of which 2 were killed, 3 were injured and 11 were hospitalized for observation. According to the preliminary investigation,The combustion substances are indoor vertical air conditioners, etc

On January 19, 2022, a fire broke out in the residential house of Building 77, Qianshan Xincheng Community, Ganjingzi District, Dalian, Liaoning ProvinceThe Changming butter lamp in the house ignited the lampstand decorations, and the improper extinguishing ignited combustible materials such as sofas, clothes and foam floor mats。**The fire spread rapidly, instantly producing a large amount of smoke and sealing the entrance door. 4 people escaped, 2 elderly people were unable to escape due to inconvenience, and 2 people escaped improperly and fell to their deaths.

Stampede

At 23:35 on December 31, 2014, it was the Chinese New Year's Eve event, because many tourists and citizens gathered on the Bund in Shanghai to welcome the New Year, the southeast corner of the Bund ** Square in Huangpu District, Shanghai, led to the Huangpu River viewing platformAt the bottom of the steps of the pedestrian passage, someone lost balance and fell, which then caused many people to fall and collapse, resulting in crowding, resulting in 36 deaths and 49 injuries.

On February 5, 2004, the second Spring Festival Lantern Exhibition of Miyun County was held in Mihong Park, Miyun County, BeijingBecause a visitor fell on the park bridge, causing crowding of tourists behind him, causing a serious vicious accident of stampeding and crushing tourists, resulting in 37 deaths and 15 injuries. At present, it is the end of the year and the beginning of the year, we must tighten our nerves, grit our teeth, withstand the pressure, implement targeted responsibility measures, go all out to do a good job in safety production, and please check the safety tips at the end of the year and the beginning of the year.

*: China Emergency Management and Financial Reporting Department.

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