With the continuous advancement of the rural revitalization strategy, China is facing more and more major projects and infrastructure construction needs. However, the problem of irregularities in rural land use behavior has gradually become prominent. Although some measures have been introduced in the past to curb land use, the problem of indiscriminate occupation, indiscriminate occupation and illegal use of land still exists. In order to solve this problem, the relevant departments have issued China's first guidelines related to rural revitalization based on years of practical experience. The guide highlights a series of policy points and publishes a negative list of land for rural revitalization on the last page. Let's take a closer look at these policy takeaways.
1. Facility agriculture and agricultural greenhouses are strictly prohibited
In order to promote the development of modern agriculture, China vigorously supports farmers and subjects to participate in the construction of facility agriculture and agricultural greenhouses. However, in the process, we have also faced some illegal land use. In order to strengthen the control of these behaviors, the guidelines clearly stipulate that individuals and entities are strictly prohibited from illegally occupying cultivated land in agricultural greenhouses to build non-agricultural facilities. At the same time, localities, individuals, and units are also prohibited from illegally occupying cultivated land and building facilities unrelated to agricultural development in the name of developing facility agriculture.
2. It is strictly forbidden to transfer and lease homesteads
In rural areas, the use and management of homesteads has always been an important issue. Although China has implemented policies such as one household and one house, there are still some problems in the use of homesteads. Especially in the face of the problem of idle homesteads caused by the loss of rural population, ** has been promoting relevant policies to activate the use of these resources. Although the circulation and leasing of homestead land is encouraged, the guidelines make it clear that the illegal occupation and sale of homestead land in the name of circulation and leasing in all localities and villages is strictly prohibited, and these behaviors will be completely prohibited.
3. Prohibited behaviors related to permanent basic farmland
In order to protect cultivated land and permanent basic farmland, the relevant departments have proposed a series of strict prohibition measures. However, in recent years, there have still been some incidents of illegal use of farmland, some of which have even exceeded the red line, causing damage and pollution to farmland. In order to strengthen the suppression of these behaviors, the guidelines clearly stipulate that local governments are prohibited from illegally adjusting permanent basic farmland in the name of being occupied by a single project. At the same time, it is also strictly forbidden for all localities to illegally adjust the red line for cultivated land protection and ecological protection in the name of land consolidation and agricultural land consolidation.
Through the introduction of the policy guidelines for rural revitalization, we can see the importance and efforts of the first for rural reform. The issue of rural land use is a complex and important issue, which is directly related to rural development and the interests of peasants. In the process of promoting rural revitalization, standardizing land use and management is a key part of ensuring sustainable rural development.
First of all, standardizing the construction of facility agriculture and agricultural greenhouses is an important measure to improve the efficiency of agricultural production. With the modernization and development of agriculture, facility agriculture and agricultural greenhouses have an important strategic position. However, in practice, some people occupy cultivated land to build non-agricultural facilities by illegal means, which not only encroaches on agricultural resources, but also destroys the ecological environment. Therefore, strictly prohibiting the occurrence of illegal acts is of great significance for protecting agricultural resources and maintaining rural ecology.
Secondly, the circulation and leasing of homestead land is a way to enhance the vitality of rural economic development. Idle homesteads not only waste resources, but also limit the development of the rural economy. ** Policies to support and standardize the circulation and rental of homesteads are proposed, and farmers are encouraged to hand over idle homesteads to those in need to maximize the use of resources. The measures to strictly prohibit all kinds of illegal buying and selling will help safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of peasants and protect the stability of rural homesteads.
Finally, the protection of arable land and permanent basic farmland is fundamental to ensuring food security and sustainable rural development. Our country is one of the most populous countries in the world, and food security has always been a top priority. Therefore, the prohibition of illegal acts, especially those that exceed the red line and damage the quality of cultivated land, is a necessary measure to ensure the sustainable use of farmland and protect national food security.
All in all, the promulgation of the policy guidelines for rural revitalization marks another important step in China's rural reform. By further regulating the use of land in rural areas, we can better protect agricultural resources, promote rural economic development, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of farmers. Of course, this is only part of rural revitalization, and further supervision and enforcement need to be further strengthened in the future to ensure the effective implementation of policies. Only in this way can we achieve the goal of comprehensive rural revitalization and enable farmers to live a better life.