Li Guixia, an art teacher at the No. 20 Middle School in Jiamusi City, Heilongjiang Province, is instructing students at the No. 3 Middle School in Tongjiang City, where he is teaching. Photo by Li Jiaxin Bright**.
Li Dong, a member of the industrial team of the Tahe County Aid Team, is explaining breeding techniques to farmers in the cowshed. Information**.
In-depth study and Xi implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Chinese-style modernization].
In early winter, the vehicle was driving on the highway in Sunwu County, Heihe City, Heilongjiang Province, and a large area of orange dwarf trees on both sides came into view. Wu Yuqi excitedly pointed out to everyone.
Located in Sunwu County, Heihe City, a small city on the border between China and Russia, the forest land coverage rate is 534%, the large-fruit seabuckthorn industry is one of the four major industries in the county, but due to the single planting variety and pests and diseases, the industrial development has encountered a bottleneck.
After field research, we have introduced new varieties with good quality, strong stress resistance and high yield, and achieved a double harvest of ecological and economic benefits. Wu Yuqi is an expert specializing in seabuckthorn breeding at the Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, and in Sun Wu, she also has another special identity - the province "group" selects cadres and talents to help the development of the border, and serves as the deputy director of the county characteristic industry research center, focusing on the development of the seabuckthorn industry.
The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that the construction of border areas should be strengthened, and the prosperity of the people should be promoted, and the border should be stabilized and consolidated. Heilongjiang Province is located in the northernmost part of China's geographical territory, with the northernmost and easternmost poles, with a border of more than 2,900 kilometers. Focusing on solving the problems of insufficient cadres in border areas and shortage of professional and technical personnel in the fields of education, medical care and industrial development, the Heilongjiang Provincial Party Committee coordinated the talent resources of outstanding cadres in the province, and selected an assistance team composed of cadres, teachers, doctors and industrial development talents to 18 border counties (cities and districts) to promote the economic development of the county, the improvement of public service level and the increase of income of the masses.
1.Focus on people's livelihood and promote the improvement of border education and medical care.
The lines should be a little finer, and pay attention to the near real and far away. In the art classroom of Tongjiang No. 3 Middle School in Heilongjiang Province, Li Guixia, a teacher from Jiamusi No. 20 Middle School, is instructing students in a sketching class. Li Guixia's sketch class is the second most popular class in the school, with four rows of easels in the small classroom, and the students are concentrating on copying the still life in front of them.
Our school attaches great importance to art and sports education, but due to the lack of teachers of music and physical arts, many courses cannot be carried out, and the easels of art classes are originally piled up in the warehouse. Cao Jirui, principal of Tongjiang No. 3 Middle School, said frankly.
After the teachers of these key schools in Jiamusi City came, the first class, art class, physical education class, geography class, etc. were carried out vividly, and we truly realized the 'five educations at the same time' and promoted the all-round development of students. Cao Jirui proudly introduced.
In the hall on the first floor of the school, the achievements of students' art and sports education are displayed - the works of art with the theme of the 24 solar terms are painted in the form of sketches, paper-cuts, prints, Chinese paintings, and calligraphy: exquisite paper-cuts are lifelike, calligraphy works have unique ink rhyme, and Chinese paintings and prints are childish and full of spiritual ......
Focusing on solving the problems of backward education and teaching level and insufficient teachers in border areas, Heilongjiang Province coordinated the outstanding teachers in the province to select a team of 5 teachers for each border county to provide assistance in schools, and promoted the improvement of the teaching quality of the recipient schools through follow-up teaching, demonstration teaching, and "one-to-one help".
Come, slowly lift the right thigh up ......"In the ** Department of the People's Hospital of Sunwu County, Heihe City, ** Chang Qiu Ling instructed a patient with cerebral infarction to do ** training.
My wife had a sudden cerebral infarction last month, and she was rescued in time thanks to being sent to the hospital, but one leg was not very good. Aunt Sun, who accompanied ** on the side, told reporters. For patients with cerebral infarction, the recovery effect is largely dependent on the training, and the earlier the better. However, there is a first-class hospital, and the nearest one is 100 kilometers away from home, and Aunt Sun's family is in trouble. "The cost of going to the field to see a doctor is too high, and I didn't want to treat it at that time, but then I heard that our Sunwu County People's Hospital has built a new ** department, which is not coming, and the effect is good." While speaking, Aunt Sun asked her wife to take a few steps to show everyone, "Step by step, don't worry." Qiu Ling used her hands to protect the patient's back.
Due to the location of Sunwu County in the alpine region, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases are more common. However, there is a shortage of doctors in small border counties, and the common people are basically unable to conduct local training, and many patients have left sequelae.
After learning of the practical difficulties of Sunwu County People's Hospital, the assistance doctors from Daqing People's Hospital actively contacted the relevant departments of Daqing People's Hospital to win the opportunity for five medical staff of Sunwu County People's Hospital to go to Daqing People's Hospital for further study and Xi, and exempted training fees and accommodation fees. Qiu Ling is one of them. After half a year of study and Xi, the first department of Sunwu County People's Hospital was established, realizing a leap from scratch. "Our department often gets together to communicate, and when we encounter difficult problems, we will consult the doctors of Daqing People's Hospital online. Qiu Ling told reporters.
The top three hospitals in Heilongjiang Province and the border hospitals counterpart assistance, the selection of 5 medical teams in the hospital for diagnosis and treatment, through teaching and training, remote consultation, regular visits by famous doctors, etc., so that the people can enjoy the diagnosis and treatment services of the top three hospitals at their doorsteps, and some of the teams also promoted the construction of "stroke" and "dry eye disease" and other first-class centers.
2.Boost the economy, develop characteristic industries to increase income and get rich.
The northernmost post office", "the northernmost family", "the northernmost local restaurant", "the northernmost passenger station" ......Walking into the Arctic Village Tourist Attraction in Mohe City, Shenzhou, the reporter was attracted by various "northernmost" signs along the way.
With the arrival of winter, the ice and snow tourism in Arctic Village enters the peak season. "Is it a guest of our house?Walking into the courtyard of a homestay, the owner Shi Ruijuan greeted him warmly. "In 2011, I started to run a family hotel in Arctic Village, at first I thought that there was a bed and a bathroom called a homestay, and then slowly groped for learning Xi, especially after the cadres who knew how to travel in the provincial capital came, to create opportunities for going out to study and Xi exchanges, so that we could broaden our horizons and help us cooperate with the new ** platform, strengthen publicity and improve visibility. During the interview, Shi Ruijuan's ** was one after another.
In view of the relatively backward economic development and small volume of border counties, Heilongjiang based on location conditions, resource endowment and industrial base, the cultivation and expansion of county characteristic industries as the main direction of helping to rejuvenate the border and enrich the people, focusing on the industrial development needs of 18 border counties in ice and snow tourism, cold land testing, forest economy, aquaculture and free trade zone construction, etc., select and send urgently needed cadres and talents to serve in the front-line positions at the border, and give full play to the professional advantages of the selected personnel. Resource advantages and information advantages promote the rapid development of local characteristic industries.
Before Li Dong arrived in Tahe County, Daxinganling, he was in charge of the promotion of modern animal husbandry industry in the Qiqihar City Agriculture and Rural Bureau, and he knew a lot about Wagyu cattle breeding. More than 600 kilometers away, in Tahe County, beef cattle breeding, one of the county's pillar industries, is suffering from a lack of professionals.
In a sense, Li Dong was "pointed". After serving as the deputy director of the county agriculture and rural bureau, she found that there were indeed many problems: the cultivated land area was small, and the cost of animal husbandry was highThe breeding scale is small, and the beef cattle breed is single;The method of reproduction is primitive, inefficient and of poor quality.
The regional resources are not the same, and the development model of Qiqihar's high-end beef cattle industry will not work. Li Dong suggested that the introduction of improved seeds, good technology and order breeding methods to expand the scale of breeding, improve varieties, and increase the income of farmers.
The idea is good, but the people don't buy it. Li Dong mobilized local large-scale farms to take the lead in demonstrating, and organized township cadres and large farmers to visit Qiqihar leading enterprises. In the company's beef cattle trading market, seeing that the purchase price was several thousand yuan higher than the ** sold by themselves, many farmers were tempted. According to Li Dong's suggestion, Tahe County researched and launched the "Implementation Rules for Promoting the Development of High-end Beef Cattle Industry", providing Wagyu frozen sperm for farmers to improve for free, and rewarding 1,000 yuan for each improved calf. Farmers are enthusiastic about participating. "From last year to the present, 56 improved calves have been produced, and when these calves grow to 6 months old, it is expected to earn 220,000 yuan more than raising ordinary calves!Li Dong looked proud.
The province selects talents according to the needs of local industrial development, and the cadres and professionals who come are used well and get started quickly. Sun Liang, member of the Daxinganling Prefectural Committee and secretary of the Tahe County Party Committee, said, "They have industrial thinking, a broad vision, and local cadres to study and plan together, work together, and drive them to emancipate their minds and innovate and develop." ”
The development and growth of any industry requires a cultivation process, as long as we are down-to-earth and promote it one by one, we will definitely be able to develop. Li Dong said.
3.Pass on the help and leave a team that does not leave.
To help the development of border areas, it is not only necessary to "transfuse", but also to cultivate the local "hematopoietic" ability.
Three years is not a long time, and I hope that on the day I go back, the apprentices I brought with me will grow up. At Tongjiang People's Hospital, Yang Yongmei, a doctor from the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, is taking local doctors to conduct teaching rounds ......
The Tongjiang medical assistance team implements the "hand-in-hand" mentor responsibility system for on-the-job training, and carries out teaching activities such as business Xi, difficult case discussion, teaching rounds, and scientific research training at least once a week, and has trained 6 local young doctors accordingly. At the same time, Wei Qi is one of the regular "send out" practical training to strive for free training opportunities for many local doctors.
Dr. Yang told me to study and study more Xi and research in combination with endemic diseases, so that I could better serve the local patients in Tongjiang after the training. Speaking of Dr. Yang, Wei Qi, who studied in the Second Hospital of Harbin Medical University, felt warm in his heart.
On the wall of the office of Zu Xu, the leader of the medical team and vice president of the Tongjiang Municipal People's Hospital, hangs a map of Tongjiang, which indicates the location and time of the medical team's visit to the countryside. "I hope to visit all the administrative villages in Tongjiang City before we go back. Zu Xu set goals for himself.
In addition to diagnosis and treatment services, we also want to promote the improvement of the hospital's medical level and management capacity by promoting institutionalized management and improving the operation mechanism. Zu Xu refined the hospital's talent training plan, updated the performance management method in combination with the medical insurance reform, explored the performance distribution reform, strengthened the financial operation management system, and improved the informatization construction to help the high-quality development of the hospital.
With the selected cadres and talents as a bridge link, we will promote the establishment of a pairing relationship between the dispatched units and the schools and hospitals in the recipient areas, explore the establishment of a close medical alliance, share teaching plan test questions, and select personnel for counterpart training, etc., to carry out multi-dimensional and all-round long-term exchanges and cooperation, and promote the flow of advanced development concepts, policy resources, management experience, and institutional measures to the border, leaving a team that will not leave. The relevant person in charge of the Organization Department of the Heilongjiang Provincial Party Committee said.
In addition to education and medical care, the industry team helps the local industry to optimize technology, improve the chain, and innovate the system, and actively store energy for the industrial development of the border area.
At work, we have to think about what we can leave for SuifenheThese are the words that Zhao Yunpeng, the leader of the Suifenhe task force, often says. In 2022, the task force assisted Suifenhe City in being selected as a national logistics hub for land border ports, and assisted in the construction of industrial projects such as Suifenhe Import Commodity Storage Park and Suifenhe Highway and Railway Port Transit (Buffer) Warehouse, so as to boost the economic development of Suifenhe Port and create a new highland for opening up to the north.
The big white fish in Xingkai Lake in Mishan City is one of the "four famous freshwater fish" in China, but the traditional artificial breeding technology has caused serious postpartum injuries to the big white fish broodstock, and the mortality rate is as high as more than half, which directly restricts the industrialization development of the big white fish in Xingkai Lake. After many control tests, Cong Lianjun, an aquatic technician of the industrial team, applied the "one-shot induced labor" technology to the large white fish broodstock, and the postpartum mortality rate of the broodstock was reduced from 50% to less than 10%. "Advanced industrial technology has greatly improved the reserve capacity of large white fish broodstock and solved the bottleneck problem of insufficient seedlings for the industrialization development of large white fish. Cong Lianjun introduced.
In Muling, the task force conducted in-depth research on the development of the industry, attracted investment according to the chain, and promoted the chip company "Beiyi Semiconductor" to become stronger and bigger, and extend the industrial chain. Over the past year, it has successively attracted projects such as energy storage, new energy heating, AI smart home appliances and other projects in the downstream of the industrial chain, upstream semiconductor testing machines, wafer factories and other projects, and the industrial chain of each enterprise has a high degree of relevance, initially forming an industrial pattern of upstream and downstream cluster development, and boosting the construction of "domestic leading power semiconductor and related industrial park" with "Beiyi Semiconductor" as the core in Muling City.
In the party building activity room of the Tahe County task force, the team logo designed by the team members impressed the reporter: "The two hands tightly held in the middle represent the border guards and helpers supporting each other, and the peripheral is the image of the main stream of Heilongjiang, which means helping the development of Longjiang." ”
In the Arctic, East and border ports of the motherland, 18 task forces have helped to rejuvenate the border areas and enrich the people. A touching story ignited the "spark" of revitalization and development in the cold winter.
Zhang Shiying, reporter of this newspaper, and Li Jiaxin, Xi reporter of this newspaper).