With the acceleration of urbanization and the expansion of population growth, the housing problem has become the number one problem that plagues many people. Many young people find themselves unable to afford a house and have to put a heavy burden on renting. At the same time, we are faced with a large number of vacant housing. This phenomenon is not only common in first-tier cities, but even affects second-tier cities. Faced with this problem, national think tanks have put forward a series of feasible proposals, using the "five words" as a framework, hoping to solve this serious practical challenge.
The national think tank pointed out that solving the housing problem requires a comprehensive consideration of "building, renting, and renting". This means that when solving the housing problem, we should focus on increasing the quantity, but also improving the living environment and optimizing services. For example, when building a new housing project, it is necessary to pay attention to the rationality of planning and design, improve the quality of living, and also consider the availability of suitable purchase and rental options for people from all walks of life. In addition, private enterprises and social institutions should be encouraged and supported to actively participate in the housing market and provide a diversity of housing options. Only through the comprehensive promotion of "construction, renting and renting" can we meet people's different housing needs and effectively alleviate the contradiction between supply and demand. Secondly, the national think tank believes that promoting the development of the residential rental market is the key to ensuring the reasonable housing of the masses. The rental market should be a healthy, orderly and regulated market. ** Relevant policies should be introduced to encourage and regulate the development of the rental market, such as the introduction of tax incentive policies to encourage the development and leasing of land resources, and at the same time to strengthen the supervision of the housing intermediary industry, improve the integrity of intermediary institutions, and purify the market environment. In addition, the construction of public rental housing should be intensified to provide suitable housing options for those who have difficulty in purchasing a house, and to protect their basic housing rights. Only through the guidance and support of the first can the rental market develop in a healthy and orderly manner and provide people with more housing choices.
The state's think tank stressed the need to optimize land use policies and improve land utilization. Land resources are limited, and efficient use of land resources is the key to solving the housing problem. Therefore, it is necessary to intensify the planning and management of land, scientifically allocate land resources, and minimize the impact of housing development on cultivated land and the ecological environment. At the same time, developers should also be encouraged to adopt efficient construction technologies and materials to improve the utilization rate and adaptability of housing. For example, concepts and technologies such as building industrialization and green building can be promoted to reduce the generation of construction waste and improve energy efficiency. Only by optimizing land-use policies and improving land utilization can we provide more people with suitable housing with limited resources. Fourth, the state's think tank has proposed that it is necessary to intensify the regulation and control of economic means to promote the smooth operation of the housing market. In the case of an imbalance between supply and demand, the development of the housing market can be guided by economic means. For example, differentiated credit policies could be adopted to give preferential treatment to those who buy their first home and own their homes;With regard to speculative house purchases, tax and loan restrictions can be increased, and market regulation and control can be intensified. In addition, it is also necessary to strengthen the supervision of the market, crack down on speculation and speculation, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of consumers. Only by intensifying the regulation and control of economic means can we guide the healthy development of the housing market and avoid the emergence of market bubbles.
The national think tank stressed the need to strengthen the study and evaluation of housing policies and adjust and improve policy measures in a timely manner. The housing problem is a complex and severe social problem, and to solve this problem, we need the joint efforts and continuous exploration of all parties. ** The research and evaluation of housing policies should be strengthened, problems should be identified in a timely manner, and policy directions and measures should be adjusted in a timely manner. At the same time, we should also actively listen to the voices of the people, understand their actual needs, and improve and optimize policies in a timely manner to better meet people's housing needs. Under the guidance of the "5-character" proposal of the national think tank, we believe that the problem of not being able to afford a house and a large number of vacant houses will be effectively solved. Only through the comprehensive consideration of "building, renting and renting" can we promote housing.