A dragon, a tiger and a dog, the three heroes of the Zhuge family crisscross the troubled times

Mondo Education Updated on 2024-01-19

During the Three Kingdoms period, there was a widely circulated saying: "Shu has its dragon, Wu has its tiger, and Wei has its dog". This is from the record of "Shishuo Xinyu", which depicts Zhuge Liang, Zhuge Jin, and Zhuge Dan, three outstanding members of the Zhuge family. Each of these three men served in three different regimes, and their deeds and contributions cannot be ignored.

Zhuge Liang's path to a noble leader.

Zhuge Liang, a highly respected historical giant, made far-reaching contributions to Shu Han. He was originally a native of Xuzhou, and took refuge in Liu Bei in the twelfth year of Jian'an, and since then he has embarked on a legendary journey. In the thirteenth year of Jian'an, he formed an alliance with Jiangdong and participated in the "Battle of Yizhou" and "Battle of Hanzhong", which played a key role in the consolidation and expansion of Shu Han. When Liu Bei died, he entrusted his son Liu Chan to Zhuge Liang, giving him the power to make decisions.

After Zhuge Liang became the de facto ruler of Shu Han, he became politically harmonious and launched five Northern Expeditions. Although it failed to achieve a final victory, it also achieved some military achievements, capturing the two counties of Wudu and Yinping. However, during the Fifth Northern Expedition, Zhuge Liang died of illness due to overwork, ending his outstanding life in Shu Han.

Zhuge Jin's civil demeanor.

Zhuge Jin, although inferior to his cousin in military ability, is known for his noble character and outstanding cultural literacy. He traveled from Xuzhou to Jiangdong, joined Sun Quan's camp, and eventually became the general and protector of Zuo Du of Eastern Wu, with a prominent position.

Sun Quan had high hopes for Zhuge Jin and entrusted many decisions and deliberations to him. Zhuge Jin's influence not only continued to himself, but also to his son Zhuge Ke. At the end of Sun Quan's life, Sun Quan entrusted power to five ministers, led by Zhuge Ke. During Zhuge Ke's reign, he won the "Battle of Dongxing", but was defeated in the "Battle of Xincheng", which was finally ended by a coup d'état led by Sun Jun.

The road of change of Zhuge Festival.

Zhuge Dan's status in Cao Wei may not be as prominent as that of his uncle Liang and cousin Jin, but he was also an important general who rose to prominence in troubled times. Zhuge Dan, who had participated in the "Battle of Dongxing", later rebelled against the Sima clan and joined forces with Eastern Wu to launch one of the "Three Rebellions of Huainan".

However, at that time, the Cao Wei regime was already under the control of the Sima clan. Although Zhuge Dan's troops were numerous, they were still inferior to the huge army led by Sima Zhao. In the end, Shouchun City fell, and Zhuge Dan failed in the "Huainan Three Rebellions", ending his struggle in the troubled times.

Summary. The three members of the Zhuge family, each of whom rose to prominence in the Shu Han, Eastern Wu, and Cao Wei regimes, displayed different political, military, and cultural talents. Although thousands of years have passed since their deeds, they have left an indelible mark in the long river of history and have become a model for future generations to learn from Xi. This is a story of the Three Kingdoms about conspiracy, loyalty and change, and the three Zhuge family members have their own merits, adding a brilliant stroke to the history of the Three Kingdoms.

This article profoundly and vividly outlines the historical picture of Shu Han, Eastern Wu, and Cao Wei during the Three Kingdoms period, and vividly shows the political, military, and cultural contributions of Zhuge Liang, Zhuge Jin, and Zhuge Dan in the troubled times through the visual depiction of "one dragon, one tiger, and one dog".

First of all, Zhuge Liang's "dragon" image is given a noble path to leadership in the article. His influence is not only reflected in the consolidation and expansion of Shu Han, but also in the historical process of the five Northern Expeditions carried out by Shu Han politically and militarily. However, Zhuge Liang's untimely death is also deeply regrettable, and the political, military, and statecraft he left behind have become a model for later generations to Xi.

Secondly, Zhuge Jin's "tiger" image highlights his demeanor and resourcefulness as a civil servant. Through the description of his status and character in Soochow, the article outlines the image of an important strategist who was valued by Sun Quan. The change in the role of Zhuge Jin's son Zhuge Ke in the political struggle of Eastern Wu has added a dramatic and unpredictable stroke to the entire political history of Eastern Wu.

Finally, Zhuge Dan's "dog" image presents the reader with a general who rose to prominence in the Cao Wei regime. His courage and determination were demonstrated in the "Three Rebellions of Huainan", which, despite his ultimate failure, also demonstrated his quest for political change. However, the article also subtly points out that his disadvantages in the face of the huge Sima army ultimately failed to change the fate of the Cao Wei regime.

Overall, through vivid descriptions and delicate narratives, this article successfully outlines the glory and ups and downs of these three Zhuge family members in their respective regimes during the Three Kingdoms period. It is not only a narrative of history, but also a deep reflection on conspiracy, loyalty, and change. These three heroic family members, like bright stars on the stage of history, have provided valuable historical lessons for future generations, and also made the entire history of the Three Kingdoms more vivid and rich.

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