The child has an extracurricular question, called "check what is the meaning of the apricot altar". Because there was a lot of homework, the child didn't have time on his own, so he threw the question to me. I knew that I shouldn't give the child a question, but I still felt a little sympathy for the child, so I agreed. I don't know exactly what this apricot altar means, but I checked it on the Internet, and it turned out that there was a lot of content.
1. Xingtan is related to Confucius.
The allusion to the "apricot altar" actually comes from "Zhuangzi, Miscellaneous, Fisherman Thirty-first", and the fable says: "Confucius collected ** 3,000 and taught the six arts." Since ancient times, it has been praised by Shilin."
It seems that Zhuangzi is also an iron fan of Confucius.
Zhuangzi said that Confucius gave lectures in the apricot forest everywhere he went. When I rested, I sat on the apricot altar and played the piano, and I read a book.
According to this fable, later generations called the "apricot altar" the place where Confucius taught, and "the apricot altar ceremonial music crowned Huayi".
Confucius's forty-fifth grandson, Confucius Daofu Jinshi, told Song Renzong that the Confucian Temple was already very dilapidated and should be repaired. So the emperor asked him to supervise the construction of the Confucian Temple.
When supervising, he moved the main hall to the back of the hall, except for the ground as the altar, and planted it with apricots, which was called "apricot altar", which laid the political status of the apricot altar. The word "apricot altar" has become a general name for the place where the apprentices teach, and it is also often called "teaching altar" as "apricot altar".
Later, Confucian temples were built in various places, and most of them took the apricot altar as a symbol of Confucius's revitalization and included it in the architectural system of Confucius Temple, which also affected Southeast Asian countries.
In the modern education world, Xingtan represents the altar of teaching.
However, there is also a controversy: is the apricot in the apricot altar a red apricot or a ginkgo?From the Song Dynasty to the present, there is no conclusion.
Some people say that it is ginkgo: "Ginkgo biloba has many fruits, symbolizing the world, the trunk is straight and upright, never slanting out, symbolizing the integrity of the character." ”
It is also said that the red and yellow apricots in the fruits, Confucius was thirsty when he lectured, so he liked to eat apricots.
2. Xingtan is related to the medical community of doctors.
In addition to representing the teaching altar, Xinglin also represents traditional Chinese medicine, represents the medical community, and refers to doctors and nursing staff.
This pawn gang came from Dong Feng during the Three Kingdoms period, he had noble medical ethics and superb medical skills, and was as famous as Zhang Zhongjing and Hua Tuo, and was known as the three divine doctors of Jian'an.
According to the "Legend of the Immortals", Dong Fengju lived in the mountains to treat people without taking money or goods, and only let the seriously ill people recover, and then planted five apricot trees on the barren mountains in front of and behind his house.
Over the past few decades, there have been more than 100,000 apricot trees on the mountain, and they have become ...... forests
Every year when the apricots are ripe, Dong Feng sells the apricots and sells them back for rice to save them to help the poor.
After Dong Feng's death, people built an apricot altar in his seclusion to commemorate Dong Feng.
Therefore, Xingtan represents the behavior of outstanding doctors to save lives and help the wounded.
Conclusion: Which apricot altar represents both the teaching altar and the medical altar, is it a bit confusing?In fact, it is not, because it represents a spirit of dedication and inheritance.