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Abstract:Minqin County, located in Gansu Province, China, has long faced the severe challenge of desertification. The desertification of the land not only has a huge impact on the lives of the local population, but also leads to the destruction of the ecological balance. However, through diversified desertification control methods and the participation of social forces, Minqin County has successfully reversed the trend of desertification, achieved land recovery and improved the ecological environment. The successful experience of Minqin County provides valuable lessons for other areas threatened by desertification around the world, emphasizing the importance of environmental governance and social participation.
Minqin County is located in Gansu Province in northwest China, with a unique geographical environment and an ecological balance that is easily disturbed. For a long time, the county has faced serious challenges of desertification. Desertification has led to the rampant sandstorms and the decline of land fertility, which has seriously affected the production and life of local residents. According to statistics, since 1958, the area of desertified land in Minqin County has increased by an average of 1 per year4%, land degradation and desertification threaten the sustainability of the entire region.
Faced with this dire situation, locals** and residents began to look for solutions. As early as the 80s of the 20th century, Minqin County adopted a series of active sand control measures. Among them, the construction of the Hongyashan Reservoir has become a key project, aiming to provide the necessary water resources to support desertification control activities and agricultural irrigation. However, the construction and operation of the reservoir has some ecological problems, which require Minqin County to adopt diversified methods of desertification control. Afforestation, the construction of windbreak and sand-fixing forest belts, and the development of soil and water conservation projects have become important measures for desertification control.
In addition to official measures, many individuals and social forces are also involved in the fight against desertification. Ma Junhe is one of the representatives, who has personally invested a lot of energy and resources in desertification control, and has explored new technologies and methods suitable for the local environment through practice. The support of all sectors of society is also reflected in the form of donations, donations, technical support and volunteer services, which have provided material and spiritual help for the desertification control project in Minqin County.
With years of hard work, Minqin County has reversed the trend of desertification and achieved remarkable results. The rewatering project of Qingtu Lake is a striking example, and the restoration of the lake through the surrounding sand control and water resource allocation is not only a sign of ecological restoration, but also plays a key role in the recovery of surrounding vegetation and the increase of biodiversity. At the same time, large-scale afforestation activities and nature conservation measures in Minqin County have increased the forest coverage rate, increased the area of green vegetation, and improved the quality and stability of the ecosystem.
In this process, the contribution of all sectors of society cannot be ignored. Through the channel of the Internet platform, ordinary people can participate in the ** activity and donate saplings to the afforestation project in Minqin County. This participation has strengthened the confidence and determination of the local population to fight desertification and has helped to achieve better results in desertification control.
Minqin County's achievements in desertification control are the result of many factors. Although these results have been achieved through long-term and sustained efforts, they offer valuable experience and hope for other areas threatened by desertification. The successful experience of Minqin County highlights the importance of continuous environmental governance and social participation, which is of great significance to protect the ecological balance of the planet.
Finally, the results of desertification control in Minqin County have not only achieved land recovery and ecological environment improvement, but also provided more ecological services and economic benefits for local residents. This successful case has contributed a vivid example to global environmental governance and biodiversity conservation, made us deeply aware of the importance of environmental protection, and inspired more people to participate in the action of protecting the earth's ecology.
Interactive Element: Based on the content of the article, ask a question for the reader to discuss) What do you think other regions of the world threatened by desertification can learn from the success of Minqin County?