The whole site is configured with HTTPS to make your website secure in an instant!

Mondo Technology Updated on 2024-01-29

Today, cybersecurity has become increasingly important. In order to ensure the security of **, we need to configure **https on **. Today, I will give you a detailed introduction to how to configure https on the whole site, so that your ** away from security risks!

First, let's take a look at HTTPS. HTTPS is a transport protocol for secure communication over a computer network. It is an SSL TLS encryption layer built on HTTP and encrypts the transmitted data.

To configure HTTPS, we need to purchase an SSL certificate. Choose a trusted Certificate Authority (CA), such as DigiCert, GlobalSign, etc., and purchase the SSL certificate that is right for you. After purchase, you will receive a file containing the SSL certificate and private key.

Next, we need to install the SSL certificate on the server. This process varies depending on the server software. Taking Apache as an example, we need to upload the SSL certificate and private key file to the server, and configure the SSL module of Apache. The specific steps are as follows:

Open the apache configuration file (usually httpdconf or apache2conf)。

Locate and enable the SSL module, uncomment (remove the preceding "") from the following line: loadmodule ssl module modules mod sslso。

Configure the SSL certificate and private key file path, find the following line, and modify it:

sslcertificatefile /path/to/your_certificate.crt

sslcertificatekeyfile /path/to/your_private_key.key

Among them, "path to your certificate."CRT" is your SSL certificate file path, "Path to your private key."key" is the path to your private key file.

4.Save and close the profile.

Restart the Apache server for the configuration to take effect.

To ensure security, we need to force users to use https access. This can be achieved by redirecting the HTTP request to HTTPS. In the case of Apache, we can use the . htaccess file:

rewriteengine on

rewritecond % off

rewriterule ^(https://%% l,r=301]

This section will redirect all HTTP requests to HTTPS. After saving and closing the file, restart the Apache server for the configuration to take effect.

To improve the performance of HTTPS, we can enable the HTTP 2 protocol. HTTP 2 can process multiple requests in parallel on a single connection, improving the loading speed of **. To enable HTTP 2, we need to add the following line to the Apache configuration file:

protocols h2 http/1.1

After saving and closing the configuration file, restart the Apache server for the configuration to take effect.

After completing the above steps, your ** has configured https. To make sure everything is working properly, we can use the SSL detection tool to test if our configuration is correct. Common SSL detection tools include Qualys SSL Labs' SSL Server Test and SSLLABS' SSL Test. Enter your domain name to check and see if the results show that your certificate is valid and doesn't have any security warnings. If everything is in order, then congratulations! Your** has now become much safer!

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