With the advancement of history, in 1936, China was faced with a grim situation of Japanese invasion from outside and Chiang Kai-shek's stubborn pursuit of the Red Army from within. ** With the responsibility of the main leader of the Chinese Communist Party, any mistake can lead to irreparable damage. In this stressful time, ** has demonstrated strong leadership and masterful management of historical situations.
History chose *** He stood out at the Zunyi Conference and became the leader of the party and the Red Army. Since then, ** has been leading everyone with a strong posture and successfully gained a firm foothold in northern Shaanxi.
At a time when there was a Japanese invasion outside and Chiang Kai-shek's obsession with the Red Army inside, he showed outstanding leadership. He achieved remarkable results through his work with Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng, and restored contact between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party. In this complex situation, ** did not disappoint everyone, but led the CCP ** to victory in the struggle against Japan with strong ability.
Strong move: ** advocated "forcing Chiang to resist Japan".
Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, the work of Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng has been effective. Through Soong Ching-ling's assistance, the Kuomintang authorities conveyed the information of negotiations with the CCP to *** and opened negotiations with the Kuomintang. ** He put forward five principles with a strong stance, advocating "stopping the civil war and uniting to resist Japan", and successfully restored the 10-year-long ties between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party.
** Keenly aware of the subtle changes in Chiang Kai-shek's attitude towards the Japanese invaders. At the Politburo meeting in March 1936, it was believed that "Chiang Kai-shek had anti-Japanese demands" and took strong measures to promote contacts and negotiations with the Kuomintang. In the face of the arrogant aggression of the Japanese invaders, ** proposed to carry out unanimous resistance against Japan under the banner of stopping the civil war, which resolved the contradictions between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party and laid the foundation for the formation of the anti-Japanese national united front.
A Time of Crisis: The Peaceful Resolution of the Xi'an Incident.
On October 8, 1936, *** led by *** decided to send *** to Guangzhou to negotiate with the Kuomintang. However, Chiang Kai-shek, after resolving the "Liangguang Incident", suddenly increased his troops in the Shaanxi and Gansu regions in an attempt to take the opportunity to annihilate the Red Army again. Faced with the imminent outbreak of civil war, **Decide's Deputies*** decided to temporarily cancel ***'s trip to Guangzhou, and Pan Hannian's deputies conducted preliminary negotiations.
The Kuomintang was arrogant in the negotiations, demanding the abolition of the Communist Party. After the Red Army defeated Hu Zongnan, they hurriedly contacted Pan Hannian, saying that the KMT-CCP negotiations could not be suspended. This capricious attitude made *** firm in his position of "forcing Chiang to resist Japan". In December, ** sent a joint letter to Chiang Kai-shek, criticizing him for fighting a civil war in the face of resistance against Japan, and at the same time calling for unanimous resistance against Japan. However, Chiang Kai-shek regarded it as weakness and once again mobilized 300,000 troops to encircle and suppress the Red Army.
Difficult decision-making: Wisdom leads to peaceful resolution.
After the outbreak of the "Xi'an Incident", it was necessary to make a correct decision in a short period of time, especially on the issue of dealing with Chiang Kai-shek, and there were mixed opinions. However, with an independent attitude, he put forward the decision of "conditionally restoring Chiang Kai-shek's freedom and peacefully resolving the Xi'an Incident", and called the people to emphasize "stopping all civil wars and uniting to resist Japan".
After a comprehensive analysis of all the information, ** advocated a peaceful settlement of the Xi'an incident, which was unanimously supported by the Politburo. Under the guidance of this principle, our party's anti-Japanese national united front work has achieved remarkable results. On December 19, the enlarged meeting of the Politburo emphasized "stopping all civil wars and unanimously resisting Japan", and successfully achieved a peaceful settlement of the Xi'an Incident.
The pinnacle of history: the great contribution of **.
The peaceful settlement of the Xi'an Incident not only ended the 10-year civil war, but also marked the initial formation of the anti-Japanese national united front advocated by the People's Republic of China. **'s ability to control the overall situation is demonstrated in this process. He made a wise decision in the sudden situation, which enabled the Party and the Red Army to successfully extricate themselves from the civil war and open the way for the whole country to unite in the War of Resistance.
Summary: Exceptional leadership.
**Demonstrated outstanding leadership in the midst of the great waves of Chinese history. From the anti-Japanese struggle to the civil war period, ** has always led the party and the army with a strong posture and controlled the historical situation. His wise decision-making at critical moments and his skillful handling of the cooperation between the KMT and the CCP created favorable conditions for China to move towards the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and showed the demeanor of a truly great leader.
**As the main leader of the Communist Party of China, his strong leadership and wisdom in controlling the overall situation during the Xi'an Incident have undoubtedly injected a touch of color into Chinese history. The article describes in detail how in a complex and severe situation, with outstanding wisdom and decisive decision-making, successfully led the Party and the Red Army through difficulties.
First of all, ** showed a very firm attitude towards enemies at home and abroad. In the face of the threat of the Japanese invaders, he promptly adjusted the party's united front policy, and through the struggle and negotiations with the Kuomintang, the relations between the two parties were re-established. This firm stance and resolute action enabled the Communist Party of China to win more support and trust in the anti-Japanese struggle, and laid the foundation for the country's war of resistance against Japan.
Secondly, he showed an independent leadership style in the Xi'an Incident. In the face of Chiang Kai-shek's capriciousness, ** always remained calm, firmly advocated "forcing Chiang Kai-shek to resist Japan", and adopted a wise negotiation strategy. Not only did he propose a concrete peace solution to Chiang Kai-shek, but at the internal Politburo meeting, he succeeded in winning the unanimous support of the Politburo. This kind of independent thinking and leadership made a wise choice at a critical moment, laying a solid foundation for China to move towards the road of unity and resistance.
The most important thing is that in the resolution of the Xi'an Incident, ** showed outstanding wisdom. Under the rapidly changing situation, through comprehensive analysis of intelligence, he clearly grasped the situation of all parties and made the decision to "conditionally restore Chiang Kai-shek's freedom and peacefully resolve the Xi'an Incident." This high degree of wisdom and strategy enabled the Xi'an Incident to be successfully resolved peacefully, creating favorable conditions for the development of China's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression.
**The leadership shown in the Xi'an Incident not only left a strong mark in history, but also laid the cornerstone for China's subsequent development. His strong character, independent leadership style, and outstanding wisdom have provided strong support for China to become strong in the face of difficult times. It is at this historical juncture that ** shows the demeanor of a truly great leader and becomes an immortal hero in the hearts of the Chinese people.
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