Migrant workers may face no work to do, and cognitive changes can help development
With the rapid development of science and technology and the acceleration of industrialization, farmers face many challenges in today's agricultural environment. Traditional farming models can no longer meet the needs of modern agriculture, so farmers must change their mindset and mindset to gain more opportunities.
Diversification of agriculture.
In the past, farmers were mainly engaged in crop farming and animal husbandry. However, modern agriculture has become a global industry that encompasses a wide range of fields such as agricultural processing, logistics, marketing, and agricultural technology. Therefore, farmers need to broaden their horizons and look for opportunities in a wider range of areas.
In recent years, more and more farmers have begun to pay attention to the processing of agricultural products and the development of special products. Realizing that simple cropping and animal husbandry could no longer meet the needs of the market, they began to actively try to transform agricultural products into value-added products, such as sauce, honey and peripheral products of agricultural products. This practice not only increases the added value of agricultural products, but also brings higher income to farmers.
In addition, farmers began to combine agriculture with tourism, developing activities such as agricultural recreation and agritourism. By providing rural tourism services, farmers are able to attract more tourists, increase agricultural income, and promote the development of rural tourism.
Application of science and technology.
In the traditional agricultural model, farmers mainly rely on experience and physical strength for planting and raising, and the fundamental competitiveness of modern agriculture lies in the application of science and technology. Farmers must learn and master new agricultural techniques Xi and apply them to actual production.
Technological applications of modern agriculture include technologies such as smart agriculture, precision agriculture, and drone agriculture. Smart agriculture uses the Internet of Things and big data technology to monitor and manage crops through sensors and control systems to improve the quality and yield of agricultural products. Precision agriculture uses global positioning systems and remote sensing technology to precisely fertilize and irrigate crops according to soil and weather conditions to improve resource use efficiency. Drone agriculture is the use of drones to carry out agricultural production activities, such as sowing seeds and spraying pesticides, to improve crop management.
Focus on market demand.
In modern agriculture, farmers must pay attention to market demand and understand the needs and preferences of consumers of agricultural products. Only by understanding the market demand can farmers provide agricultural products that are more in line with the market demand and have the opportunity to gain more market share.
Farmers can understand current consumer needs and preferences for agricultural products through market research and communication with consumers. For example, with the increasing health awareness, more and more consumers are concerned about food safety and health. As a result, farmers can opt for organic farming to provide healthy produce without pesticide residues. In addition, consumer awareness of environmental protection is also increasing, and farmers can better meet market demand by adopting environmentally friendly technologies and methods of rational use of resources.
Focus on cooperation and alliances.
In modern agriculture, it is no longer possible to meet the market demand alone. Farmers need to build partnerships and alliances with other companies and research institutes. Through collaborations and alliances, farmers can share resources and technologies, improve competitiveness, and collaborate with other industries to develop new agricultural products and services.
Cooperation and alliances can take place at different levels. For example, farmers can form partnerships with supermarkets and restaurants to sell produce directly to consumers, increasing the added value and profit margins of their products. In addition, farmers can collaborate with research institutions to develop and promote new technologies and agricultural varieties. This kind of cooperation can help farmers understand the latest scientific and technological achievements and apply them to real production.
Focus on sustainability.
With the increasing awareness of environmental protection and the finite nature of resources, sustainable development has become an important guideline for modern agriculture. Farmers should pay attention to environmental protection and the sustainability of resource utilization, adopt environmental protection technology, rationally use resources, and improve the quality of agricultural products while protecting the environment.
For example, farmers can adopt organic farming techniques, reduce the use of pesticides and fertilizers, and improve soil quality through crop rotation, mulching, and organic waste disposal. In addition, farmers can use agricultural waste to produce energy, such as biomass and biogas.
Farmers can seize the opportunities of modern agriculture and create more opportunities for themselves by changing their mindsets and thinking. They need to broaden their horizons, recognize the importance of innovation, value cooperation and alliances, and focus on sustainable development and environmental protection. Only in this way can they better adapt to market demand, improve their competitiveness and gain more opportunities.