The protection of rural land is of great significance to the development of farmers and the country, so China has strengthened the protection of cultivated land in recent years. According to the deepening of agricultural reform, China has also made clear provisions on the classification and use of agricultural land. Here, I would like to remind farmers to pay attention, especially to those cultivated land that has been designated as permanent basic farmland. According to the latest guidelines for rural revitalization land, the construction of facility agriculture and vegetable greenhouses is strictly prohibited on this type of farmland. Now, let's take a look at why it is forbidden to build greenhouses on such farmland.
First, we need to clarify the definition and use of permanent basic farmland. According to the policy, permanent basic farmland is an important resource for food production, and its main purpose is to guarantee the country's three major cereal productions (rice, wheat and maize). Therefore, the principles of food production must be followed in the use of such farmland, and it cannot be diverted to other uses.
* There are several reasons behind this that we can find. First of all, greenhouse facilities occupy a large amount of land area, which would be a waste of already limited arable land resources. Secondly, vegetable greenhouses generally require frequent land preparation and ploughing, and in the process, the tillage layer will be destroyed and the soil quality will be negatively affected. In addition, facility agriculture also requires the use of large amounts of water and chemical fertilizers and pesticides, and there is a risk of environmental pollution.
In response to the above problems, the guidelines for rural revitalization clearly stipulate the site selection criteria for facility agricultural land. All localities must reasonably select the construction site in accordance with the requirements of the overall land and space plan and the village plan. At the same time, it is emphasized that the use of general cultivated land for the construction of agricultural facilities, such as livestock and poultry breeding facilities, aquaculture facilities, and planting facilities that destroy the cultivated layer, is strictly controlled, and in particular, it is strictly forbidden to occupy permanent basic farmland for the construction of such facilities. For those individuals and units who want to build facility agriculture on general farmland, they need to be approved and meet the relevant standards, and they need to ensure a "balance in and out" of farmland to ensure that the red line of farmland is not breached.
In addition, I would like to emphasize that in addition to greenhouse facilities, permanent basic farmland is also prohibited from being converted into other agricultural land or land used for the construction of agricultural facilities, such as forest land, grassland, orchard land, etc. At the same time, it is forbidden to develop forestry and fruit industries and dig ponds for fish farming on such farmland. The purpose of these provisions is to protect the quality and use of permanent basic farmland and to prevent the abuse and destruction of farmland resources.
As farmers, we need to understand and strictly abide by these policies. The protection of permanent basic farmland is the foundation for ensuring China's food security and the key to sustainable agricultural development. If we do not cherish this precious land resource, do not respect policies and regulations, and do not take into account long-term agricultural development and food security, we will have serious consequences for ourselves and our country.
To sum up, the guidelines for rural revitalization land use clarify the protection and use of permanent basic farmland, prohibit the construction of facility agriculture and vegetable greenhouses on such farmland, and strictly prohibit the conversion to other agricultural land or agricultural facility construction land. These initiatives are aimed at ensuring the sustainable development of food production and agriculture. As farmers, we must keep abreast of the policies and regulations and strictly abide by them to ensure our own interests and the development of the country.
For this issue, I think that the provisions of ** are very necessary and reasonable. The protection of farmland is the foundation for ensuring food security and sustainable agricultural development, and permanent basic farmland is the "lifeblood" of agricultural development. If large-scale construction of facility agriculture and vegetable greenhouses is carried out, it will lead to a further reduction in the area of cultivated land and a decline in soil quality, which will have a serious impact on food production and agricultural development. Therefore, the strict prohibition of the construction of such facilities on permanent basic farmland can protect the sustainable use of cultivated land resources and ensure the stability of food production and the interests of farmers.
In practice, I believe that supervision and law enforcement should be strengthened to crack down on violations. At the same time, propaganda and education should also be strengthened to enhance peasants' understanding of cultivated land protection and make them consciously abide by policies and regulations. Only by working together with farmers can we ensure the sustainable development of agriculture and ensure that food security and farmers' interests are not harmed.
In short, the issuance of the guidelines for rural land use is an important measure for the protection of rural cultivated land, and we should recognize the importance of the prohibition of the construction of greenhouses and other facility agriculture on permanent basic farmland, and make reasonable use and protection of cultivated land resources in accordance with the policy provisions. At the same time, regulation and law enforcement should be further strengthened to ensure effective policy implementation and promote sustainable agricultural development and food security. Everyone should actively participate and contribute to rural revitalization and agricultural development.